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    • 1. 发明申请
    • HINGE WITH ELASTIC RING RETURN SYSTEM
    • 铰链弹簧回退系统
    • WO1997043511A1
    • 1997-11-20
    • PCT/FR1997000798
    • 1997-05-06
    • ADLER S.A.BOUE, EricBOURGAIN, Marcel
    • ADLER S.A.
    • E05D03/06
    • E05D3/12E05D5/0246E05D11/105E05Y2800/292E05Y2900/00Y10T16/5383Y10T16/53848Y10T16/54025Y10T16/54029
    • The invention features a hinge for coupling two panels (P1, P2), one of which at least opens rotatably about an axis (X) parallel to the planes of the said panels, comprising a mobile fixing element (1) on the opening panel, a fixing element on the other panel and linking means (3) between the fixing elements co-operating with elastic return means of the panel opening to at least a stable angular equilibrium position, characterised in that the said return means consist of a ring (4) located in a cavity (10) of the mobile fixing element (1) and capable of being elastically deformed by the pressing action of a cam (30) rotating about a central shaft (5) parallel to the planes of the panels, being carried by the linking means (3).
    • 本发明的特征在于用于联接两个面板(P1,P2)的铰链,其中一个面板至少围绕平行于所述面板的平面的轴线(X)可旋转地旋转,包括在开口面板上的移动固定元件(1) 在另一个面板上的固定元件和在与所述面板的弹性回复装置合作的所述固定元件之间的至少一个稳定的角度平衡位置的连接装置(3),其特征在于,所述返回装置包括一个环 )位于可移动固定元件(1)的空腔(10)中并且能够通过围绕平行于面板的平面的中心轴(5)旋转的凸轮(30)的按压作用而弹性变形, 通过连接装置(3)。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • AIRCRAFT DUPLEX HINGE ASSEMBLY
    • 飞机双重铰链组件
    • WO1995011361A1
    • 1995-04-27
    • PCT/US1994010791
    • 1994-09-22
    • UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    • UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONAMELIO, Armand, F.SUSEK, David, N.
    • E05D03/06
    • B64C1/1446B64C1/1407E05D3/12E05D11/1007E05Y2900/502Y10T16/5409Y10T16/547
    • An aircraft duplex hinge assembly (10 or 10') configured for use in aircraft, especially helicopters, having a compound curvature airframe (130) configuration wherein the edges of access panels (100) and the corresponding airframe apertures have a beveled configuration. The duplex hinge assembly (10 or 10') includes dual hinge mechanisms (20) and a latching mechanism (50) to deactivate the duplex hinge mechanism (10) with the access panel (100) in the closed position. The dual hinge mechanisms (20) include a primary mounting bracket (22) secured in combination with the airframe (130), a secondary mounting bracket (24) secured in combination with the access panel (100), and an interconnecting member (26) having a straight segment (30), an arcuate segment (32), and a protective flat segment (34). The straight and protective flat segments (30, 34) are mounted in rotatable combination with the primary and secondary mounting brackets (22, 24), respectively, and the protective flat segment (34) protects the access panel (100) from damage during opening and closing. One embodiment of the duplex hinge assembly (10) further includes an aft locking subassembly (40) that functions as the primary means for maintaining the access panel (100) in the closed position. Another embodiment of the duplex hinge assembly (10') includes a stabilizing member (60) secured in combination with the interconnecting members (26) and operative to stabilize the hinge mechanisms (20) and the access panel during opening and closing sequencing. Optionally, either embodiment of the duplex hinge assembly (10 or 10') may include a panel support assembly (70) that is operative to support and maintain the access panel (100) in a partially or fully open position.
    • 配置用于具有复合曲率机体(130)配置的飞机尤其是直升机的飞机双重铰链组件(10或10'),其中检修面板(100)的边缘和对应的机身孔具有斜面构型。 双重铰链组件(10或10')包括双重铰链机构(20)和闭锁机构(50),以使接近面板(100)处于关闭位置来停用双重铰链机构(10)。 所述双铰链机构(20)包括与所述机架(130)组合固定的主安装支架(22),与所述检修面板(100)组合固定的辅助安装支架(24)和互连构件(26) 具有直段(30),弧形段(32)和保护平面段(34)。 直的和保护的平坦段(30,34)分别与主要和次要安装支架(22,24)可旋转地组装安装,并且保护平面段(34)在开启期间保护检修面板(100)免受损坏 并关闭。 双重铰链组件(10)的一个实施例还包括作为用于将检修面板(100)保持在关闭位置的主要装置的后部锁定子组件(40)。 双相铰链组件(10')的另一实施例包括与互连构件(26)组合固定的稳定构件(60),并且可操作以在打开和关闭排序期间稳定铰链机构(20)和检修面板。 可选地,双面铰链组件(10或10')的任一实施例可以包括面板支撑组件(70),其可操作以支撑和维持接近面板(100)处于部分或完全打开位置。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • FLUSH MOUNTED, FULLY CONCEALED CABINET HINGES
    • FLUSH MOUNTED,完全隐藏的客舱铰链
    • WO1988001001A1
    • 1988-02-11
    • PCT/US1987001873
    • 1987-07-31
    • MERTES, Paul, M.
    • E05D03/06
    • E05D3/18E05Y2900/20Y10T16/5443Y10T16/5445Y10T16/5474Y10T16/5476
    • A flush mounted hinge assembly where the doors abut one another includes a cabinet mounted bracket (5, Figures 1-4), a door mounted bracket (6, Figures 1-4), and a housing (1, Figures 1-4), pivotally mounted to the cabinet bracket (5, Figures 1-4). The door (18, Figures 1-4) moves in two stages, with initial pivoting being handled by a parallelogram-type linkage (2, Figures 1-4) interconnecting the housing (1) with the door mounted bracket (6) and permitting initial outward movement of the door (18) to clear the adjacent door (17', Figures 1-4). Subsequently, a control member (4, Figures 2-4) attached to the parallelogram linkage (2) permits relative movement of the housing (1) and the cabinet mounted bracket member (5), to permit full pivoting of the housing (1) relative to the cabinet bracket (5), under control of a cam (31, Figures 2-4) and cam follower (26, Figures 2-4) linkage associated with the parallelogram mounting (2). To permit final movement of the door at angles between 90 degrees and 180 degrees, the pivot point (13, Figures 8, 9, 13) of at least one of the parallelogram members (2) may be permitted to shift, while the door (18) continues to rotate.
    • 6. 发明申请
    • HINGE, ESPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • 铰链,特别适用于门窗或窗户
    • WO1998016708A1
    • 1998-04-23
    • PCT/NO1997000276
    • 1997-10-14
    • HETLAND TREVARE A/SHETLAND, Ove
    • HETLAND TREVARE A/S
    • E05D03/06
    • E06B7/36E05D3/022E05D7/06E05Y2800/41E05Y2900/132E05Y2900/148Y10T16/5406Y10T16/5445
    • The present invention relates to a hinge for preventing injuries due to crushing, especially in doors and windows, comprising a first hinge leaf (4) for connection to the door leaf (1) or the window leaf, a second hinge leaf (5) for connection with the door or window frame (2) and a swivel joint (6) which connects the first and second hinge leaves (4, 5) to one another. Either the first or the second hinge leaf (4, 5) is equipped with one or more fingers (7) projecting substantially at right angles from the plane of the hinge leaf (4, 5), and adapted for axial sliding movement in an opening or slot (11) arranged for the finger (7) or each finger (7) in the frame (2) or the door leaf (1). When the door leaf or window leaf is brought towards the closed position, the finger (7), if it meets with a foreign object, will slide axially out of the opening or slot (11) and create a distance between the door or window frame (2) and the door or window leaf (1).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于防止由于破碎而造成的损伤的铰链,特别是在门窗上,包括用于连接到门扇(1)或窗叶的第一铰链叶(4),用于连接到门扇 与门框或窗框(2)的连接和将第一和第二铰链叶(4,5)彼此连接的旋转接头(6)。 第一铰链叶片或第二铰链叶片(4,5)中的任一个配备有从铰链叶片(4,5)的平面基本上以直角突出的一个或多个指状物(7),并且适于在开口 或布置在框架(2)或门扇(1)中的手指(7)或每个手指(7)的槽(11)。 当门扇或窗叶朝向关闭位置时,如果手指(7)遇到异物,它将从开口或槽(11)中轴向滑出,并在门或窗框之间产生一定距离 (2)和门窗(1)。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • A DOOR ASSEMBLY CLOSING DEVICE
    • 门组件闭合装置
    • WO1996027065A1
    • 1996-09-06
    • PCT/GB1996000012
    • 1996-01-05
    • ROVER GROUP LIMITEDANDERSON, Derek, Arthur
    • ROVER GROUP LIMITED
    • E05D03/06
    • E05D3/147E05B17/0025E05D15/32E05Y2900/531
    • The door assembly is mounted for hinging movement between a closed position (Pc) in contact with a door seal (30a) and an open position (Po). The door assembly comprises a mounting mechanism including a mounting arm (18) having a first end (20) pivotally connected to a support (16) for the door (14) and a second end (24) pivotally connected to the door (14). A second arm (26) is provided for controlling pivotal movement of the door (14) relative to the mounting arm (18). The mounting mechanism includes a closing device comprising a closure member (40) on the support (16) which is movable during closing movement of the door (14) so as to engage a pin (44) on the door (14) prior to the door (14) reaching its fully closed position (Pc). Further movement of the door (14) into its closed position (Pc) then causes the closure member to urge the door (14) against the door seal (30a).
    • 门组件安装成在与门密封(30a)接触的关闭位置(Pc)和打开位置(Po)之间进行铰接运动。 门组件包括安装机构,其包括安装臂(18),其具有枢转地连接到用于门(14)的支撑件(16)的第一端(20)和枢转地连接到门(14)的第二端(24) 。 第二臂(26)设置成用于控制门(14)相对于安装臂(18)的枢转运动。 所述安装机构包括关闭装置,所述关闭装置包括在所述支撑件(16)上的关闭构件(40),所述闭合构件在所述门(14)的关闭运动期间可移动,以便在所述门(14)之前接合所述门(14)上的销(44) 门(14)到达其完全关闭位置(Pc)。 门(14)进入其关闭位置(Pc)的进一步运动然后导致关闭构件将门(14)推向门密封件(30a)。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • A HINGE FOR FRENCH DOORS IN A REFRIGERATOR
    • 冷冻机中的法式门的铰链
    • WO1991003616A1
    • 1991-03-21
    • PCT/FI1990000208
    • 1990-09-04
    • OY ELECTROLUX AB
    • OY ELECTROLUX ABLAURINEN, Olavi
    • E05D03/06
    • E05D3/12E05D3/022E05D3/04E05D7/00E05Y2900/31F25D23/028F25D2323/021F25D2323/024
    • The invention relates to a hinge for French doors in a refrigerator. The problem involved in a hinge of this type is that the opposite doors without an intermediate support should open with a yielding movement so that the seals of the doors will not rub against each other. The hinge according to the invention makes such a movement possible and is at the same time strong and small-dimensioned, and it makes possible a rapid opening movement and a rapid enhanced closing movement. The hinge comprises a notch (2) and a roller (3) working in conjunction with each other in order to produce a guided lateral movement. The notch is located in the hinge frame (1) and the roller at the upper or lower edge of the door. The hinge additionally has a spring-loaded slide (9) which receives its reciprocating movement from the roller and a slide-guided locking member (11) for locking the hinge in the lateral direction while the door is being pivoted freely.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于冰箱中的法式门的铰链。 这种类型的铰链涉及的问题是,没有中间支撑件的相对的门应该以屈服运动打开,使得门的密封件不会彼此摩擦。 根据本发明的铰链使这种移动成为可能并且同时是强大且小尺寸的,并且可以快速地打开移动和快速增强的关闭运动。 铰链包括切口(2)和彼此结合工作的辊(3),以便产生被引导的横向运动。 凹口位于铰链框架(1)中,辊子位于门的上边缘或下边缘。 铰链另外具有弹簧加载的滑动件(9),其接收其从辊的往复运动,以及滑动引导的锁定构件(11),用于在门被自由枢转的同时沿横向方向锁定铰链。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • PIVOT MECHANISM FOR MOTOR CAR DOORS
    • 汽车门的转向机构
    • WO1997025505A1
    • 1997-07-17
    • PCT/SE1997000014
    • 1997-01-08
    • KANERVA, Pentti
    • E05D03/06
    • E05D3/147B60J5/047E05D15/32E05D15/34E05D15/40E05Y2900/531
    • Pivot mechanism with pivotable arms for motor car doors and of the kind where the door can expose the entire door opening for stepping-in and stepping-out and the movement of the door outwards from the side of the car body is minimized thus that distance between door (2) and car (1) is as little as possible, whereby the mechanism has two supporting arms (3, 3'), which are each pivotally supported about hinges (6, 6') provided in the car door and each at their other end are pivotable about hinges (4, 4') provided in the car body, and where all hinges (4, 4', 6, 6') have their axes mutually in parallel and perpendicular to the longitudinal mean plane of the car and under the same acute angle ( alpha ) to the horizontal, wherein the hinges (4, 4') mounted in the car body are provided on the forward door post (5) and on the same normal plane to the longitudinal mean plane of the car and which supporting arms (3, 3') are interconnected by means of a stabilizing lever (7), which is articulately mounted on the supporting arms (3, 3') with its pivot points situated along an imagined line parallel to the theoretical connecting lines between the hinges (4, 4' and 6, 6') on the different arms, and which therefore provides a forced guiding between the two supporting arms (3, 3').
    • 具有用于机动车门的可枢转臂的枢轴机构以及门能够暴露整个门开口以进行踏入和移出的那种,并且门从车身侧面向外的运动被最小化,使得距离 门(2)和汽车(1)尽可能小,由此机构具有两个支撑臂(3,3'),每个支撑臂(3,3')绕枢转地支撑在设置在轿厢门中的铰链(6,6')处, 它们的另一端可围绕设置在车体中的铰链(4,4')枢转,并且其中所有铰链(4,4',6,6')的轴线相互平行并垂直于轿厢的纵向平均平面 并且在与水平面相同的锐角(α)下,其中安装在车体中的铰链(4,4')设置在前门柱(5)上,并且在相同的法向平面上设置在纵向平均平面 汽车和哪个支撑臂(3,3')通过一个稳定杆(7)相互连接,该稳定杆是关节 安装在支撑臂(3,3')上,其枢转点沿着与在不同臂上的铰链(4,4'和6,6')之间的理论连接线平行的想象线设置,并因此提供 在两个支撑臂(3,3')之间的强制引导。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • ARTICULATED JOINT MEANS
    • 连接方式
    • WO1995025868A1
    • 1995-09-28
    • PCT/NO1994000063
    • 1994-03-23
    • A/S GRORUD JERNVAREFABRIKFRIES, Bror
    • A/S GRORUD JERNVAREFABRIK
    • E05D03/06
    • E05D3/122E05Y2800/262E05Y2900/132E06B3/485E06B3/486E06B7/362E06B2007/365
    • A device for a connection link between two structural members (1, 2), e.g., two door leaves, a door and door frame, table leaves or similar, where at each end of the adjacent edge portions of the structural members a pair of coupling members (14, 15) are provided which have coordinated movement by means of tooth-rimmed segments (23, 24) on each of the coupling members, means (3) being provided to hold the centres of curvature of said tooth-rimmed segments at a fixed distance from one another, and made of an extruded profile body having a smooth, closed periphery, and which extends between two pairs of coupling members and is designed to fill the space between said edge portions (4, 5) of the structural members. The profile body in cross section has a rounded part (6, 7) at each end and a waist which has a smaller cross section than the rounded part, and the edge portions (4, 5) are each made with a complementary, rounded part which spans an arc which is equal to or less than said rounded part of the profile body, preferably in the range of 120 DEG -210 DEG , more preferably 165 DEG .
    • 一种用于在两个结构构件(1,2)之间的连接连接的装置,例如两个门叶,门和门框架,台板或类似物,其中在结构构件的相邻边缘部分的每一端处具有一对联接 提供了通过每个联接构件上的齿缘段(23,24)协调运动的构件(14,15),设置成将所述齿缘段的曲率中心保持在 彼此固定的距离,并且由具有平滑的封闭周边的挤压型材制成并且在两对联接构件之间延伸并被设计成填充结构构件的所述边缘部分(4,5)之间的空间 。 剖面体的截面在每一端具有圆形部分(6,7),并且腰部具有比圆形部分更小的横截面,并且边缘部分(4,5)各自由互补的圆形部分 其跨越轮廓体的所述圆形部分的弧度,优选在120°-210°,更优选165°的范围内。