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1. 发明申请

WO1990014935A1 PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING MOULDINGS, IN PARTICULAR FOR STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS, INSULATIONS AND/OR PACKAGING, AND MOULDINGS SO OBTAINED 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产模具的工艺和装置，特别是结构元件，绝缘和/或包装以及所获得的模具
公开(公告)号：WO1990014935A1
公开(公告)日：1990-12-13
申请号：PCT/AT1990000054
申请日：1990-06-05
申请人： M. KAINDL HOLZINDUSTRIE , RETTENBACHER, Markus
发明人： M. KAINDL HOLZINDUSTRIE
IPC分类号： B27N03/28
CPC分类号： B27N3/28 , B30B11/22 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249959 , Y10T428/249976 , Y10T428/249977 , Y10T428/249978 , Y10T428/249986
摘要： In a process for producing mouldings, in particular particle boards, at least one binding agent is mixed with a least one fine-particle basic material extruded at high temperature and pressure. The basic material has, or is brought to, a total content of 6 to 25 wt.%. It is extruded, together with at least one biopolymer, preferably a binding agent containing starch which can be converted to molten and/or gel form at least at the extrusion temperature and pressure, and the fine-particle material. Immediately after extrusion, the pressure is relieved by spontaneous expansion. The device for implementing the process comprises extrusion machines (2, 20) for starting components in lump form. These machines have an extrusion nozzle (26, 260) and an upstream processing region (204) where the basic material to be processed is partially pressure relieved by internal partial expansion. The extruded mouldings have a compact surface and a basic material in which particles of a fine-particle fibrous material are distributed throughout a matrix containing numerous minute voids. The fraction of starch-containing matrix is equal to 5 to 85 wt.%.
摘要翻译：在制造模制品，特别是刨花板的方法中，将至少一种粘合剂与在高温和高压下挤出的至少一种细颗粒基材混合。基本材料具有或被带到总含量为6至25重量％。与至少一种生物聚合物一起挤出，优选含有至少在挤出温度和压力下可转化成熔融和/或凝胶形式的淀粉的结合剂和细颗粒材料。挤出后立即通过自发膨胀释放压力。用于实施该方法的装置包括用于以块形式启动部件的挤出机（2,20）。这些机器具有挤出喷嘴（26,260）和上游处理区域（204），其中待处理的基础材料通过内部部分膨胀部分地被减压。挤出的模制品具有紧凑的表面和基本材料，其中细颗粒纤维材料的颗粒分布在包含许多微小空隙的基质中。含淀粉基质的比例等于5至85重量％。

2. 发明申请

WO1998043791A1 EXTRUSION MOLDING ARTICLE WITH EMBOSSING FINISH AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：挤压成型制品及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998043791A1
公开(公告)日：1998-10-08
申请号：PCT/JP1997001075
申请日：1997-03-28
申请人： MISAWA HOMES CO., LTD. , KAMITE, Masayuki , SUZUKI, Takashi , KATO, Masami , TAGUCHI, Hidenori
发明人： MISAWA HOMES CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： B27N03/28
CPC分类号： B05D3/12 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/0038 , B29C47/0059 , B29C47/043 , B29C47/34
摘要： The present invention provides an art for solving the problems that wood-like touch is lost due to light and shade stripes when an embossing finish is applied on the extrusion molding article expected to have wood-like touch. The glazed portion comprising a glazed face is formed by an extrusion molding using a resin material containing wood powder in which the resin is blended with the wood powder. Paint layers are penetrated into embossing grooves after applying an embossing finish and painting on the glazed face, followed by brushing.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种解决在预期具有木状触感的挤压成型制品上应用压花加工时由于光和阴影条纹而损失木质触感的问题的技术。通过使用含有木粉的树脂材料的挤出成型形成包括玻璃面的玻璃部分，其中树脂与木粉共混。在施加压花加工并在釉面上进行涂刷之后，将油漆层渗透到压纹槽中，然后进行刷涂。

3. 发明申请

WO1997038834A1 A PROCESS FOR THE REALIZATION OF PLATES AND PANELS CONSISTING OF EXHAUSTED OLIVE HUSKS OF CRUSHED OLIVE STONES AND POLYPROPYLENE, AND DERIVED PRODUCT 审中-公开
标题翻译：实施破碎橄榄石和聚丙烯的废弃橄榄石板和衍生产品的板和板的实现过程
公开(公告)号：WO1997038834A1
公开(公告)日：1997-10-23
申请号：PCT/IT1996000071
申请日：1996-04-12
申请人： CRISTOFARO, Domenico
IPC分类号： B27N03/28
CPC分类号： B27N1/00 , B27N3/002 , B27N3/007 , B27N3/28
摘要： The process according to the present invention provides the use of exhausted olive husks, obtained from the crushing of olives, for playing the role of filling, heat-resistant material, in mixture with the polypropylene, that turns into plastic at a temperature about 230 DEG C, and that has an amalgamating function, so as to determine a complete immersion into the polypropylene of each single particle of olive husks, of different granulometry, by means of the realization of a high temperature mixture, for the realization of listel panels, plates charged with exhausted olive husks powder, multi-layer panels and similar.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的方法提供了使用从橄榄粉碎获得的排出的橄榄壳用于与聚丙烯混合的填充，耐热材料的作用，其在约230℃的温度下变成塑料并且具有合并功能，以便通过实现高温混合物来确定通过实现高温混合物将不同粒度的橄榄壳的每个单一颗粒的聚丙烯完全浸入以实现吸收板，板充满了用尽的橄榄壳粉，多层面板等。

4. 发明申请

WO1998043792A1 EXTRUSION MOLDING ARTICLE FROM WOOD-POLYMER RESIN AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：木聚合物树脂的挤出成型制品及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998043792A1
公开(公告)日：1998-10-08
申请号：PCT/JP1997001076
申请日：1997-03-28
申请人： MISAWA HOMES CO., LTD. , KAMITE, Masayuki , SUZUKI, Takashi , KATO, Masami , TAGUCHI, Hidenori
发明人： MISAWA HOMES CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： B27N03/28
CPC分类号： B27N3/18 , B27N3/28
摘要： The object of the present invention is to provide an extrusion molding article having an appearance resembling to natural timbers, and a method for producing the same. The molded article of resins by an extrusion molding is produced as follows: The glazed portion comprising at least a glazed face is produced with a resin material containing wood powder in which the resin is blended with the wood powder. The resin material containing wood powder comprises 20 to 40 parts of the wood powder having a particle size of 20 meshes or less and 0.5 to 4 parts of a blowing agent in 100 parts of a thermoplastic resin. The glazed face is formed by removing skin layers formed during the extrusion molding.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供具有类似于天然木材的外观的挤压成型制品及其制造方法。通过挤出成型制造树脂的成型体如下制造：至少包含釉面的釉面部分由含有木粉的树脂材料制成，其中树脂与木粉共混。含有木粉的树脂材料包含20至40份的粒度为20目或更少的木粉和0.5至4份的发泡剂在100份热塑性树脂中。通过去除在挤出成型期间形成的表层，形成釉面。

5. 发明申请

WO1989002354A1 AN ARRANGEMENT FOR PRODUCING AN ELONGATED FIBROUS OBJECT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产弹性薄膜物体的安排
公开(公告)号：WO1989002354A1
公开(公告)日：1989-03-23
申请号：PCT/SE1988000481
申请日：1988-09-15
申请人： ANDERSSON, Kurt
IPC分类号： B27N03/28
CPC分类号： B29C47/0004 , B27N3/28 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/54 , B29C47/82 , B29C47/822 , B29K2105/12 , D21J3/04 , F26B3/347 , H05B6/62
摘要： The invention includes an arrangement for manufacturing an elongated object (4) comprising, inter alia, a fibrous material, by compressing (7, 8) a quantity of fibrous material provided with a binding agent and drying the compressed fibrous material by passing the material between the electrodes of a high-frequency drier (5). One electrode (12), preferably both electrodes (12, 13) of the drier is/are arranged to co-act with an electrode-heating device (16).
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于制造细长物体（4）的装置，该细长物体尤其包括纤维材料，通过压缩（7,8）一定量的具有粘结剂的纤维材料，并通过使材料通过高频干燥机（5）的电极。干燥器的一个电极（12），优选两个电极（12,13）被布置成与电极加热装置（16）共同作用。

6. 发明申请

WO1997049533A1 RESIN AND WOOD FIBER COMPOSITE PROFILE EXTRUSION METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：树脂和木纤维复合材料型材挤出方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997049533A1
公开(公告)日：1997-12-31
申请号：PCT/US1997010021
申请日：1997-06-11
申请人： ANDERSEN CORPORATION
发明人： ANDERSEN CORPORATION , PUPPIN, Giuseppe
IPC分类号： B27N03/28
CPC分类号： B29C47/0004 , B27N3/28 , B29C47/0028 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/0066 , B29C47/12 , B29C47/882 , B29C47/8835 , B29C47/884 , B29C47/8895 , B29C47/904 , B29C47/905 , B29C47/908 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92704 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2711/14 , B29L2031/60
摘要： The invention relates to a method for forming a composition comprising a resin and wood fiber in the form of a composite that can be used to form a linear extrudate in the form of a structural member. The linear extrudate can have a profile cross section of any useful engineering shape. The profile is made using extruder processing. A unique extruder configuration is used that optimizes the composite strength by promoting the random orientation of fibers resulting in an isotropic flex modulus, tensile strength, impact resistance and other structural properties. Further, the extruder can include features that can cool the profile interior after leaving an exit die increasing the productivity and quality of the extruder manufacturing process. The method of the invention can be used with any thermoplastic resin useful in extrusion devices and preferably uses a wood fiber.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于形成组合物的方法，所述组合物包含可用于形成结构构件形式的线性挤出物的复合材料形式的树脂和木纤维。线性挤出物可以具有任何有用的工程形状的轮廓横截面。型材使用挤压机加工制成。使用独特的挤出机构造，通过促进纤维的无规取向来优化复合强度，产生各向同性的挠曲模量，拉伸强度，耐冲击性和其它结构性能。此外，挤出机可以包括在离开出口模具之后可以冷却轮廓内部的特征，从而提高挤出机制造过程的生产率和质量。本发明的方法可用于任何可用于挤出装置的热塑性树脂，并且优选使用木纤维。

7. 发明申请

WO1995000304A1 PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING BUILDING PANELS OR OTHER ARTICLES FROM PLANT MATTER AND A PRODUCTION LINE FOR CARRYING OUT THE SAID PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从厂房制造建筑面板或其他文章的过程和实施过程的生产线
公开(公告)号：WO1995000304A1
公开(公告)日：1995-01-05
申请号：PCT/BY1993000001
申请日：1993-06-23
申请人： GIBUL, Georgy Yakovlevich
IPC分类号： B27N03/28
CPC分类号： B30B15/34 , B27N1/00 , B27N3/18 , B27N3/28 , B30B11/26
摘要： The process involves the following steps: humidification of the material through exposure to saturated steam; crushing; drying out during preliminary heating until thermoplasticity is attained while the material is being transported in a closed vessel; pressing in an extrusion press; and gradual cooling with preliminary seasoning in an insulated vessel. The production line comprises the following elements: a hopper (1); a device in the form of a steam pipe (2) for humidification; a crushing device (4); a means of transport (5) comprising two continuous conveyors (8 and 9) arranged in housings (10 and 11), in one of which water is removed from the material, while the other is used for drying and heating until thermal plasticity is attained; and an extrusion press (24) including a heating zone, a neutral zone and a cooling zone.
摘要翻译：该过程涉及以下步骤：通过暴露于饱和蒸汽来加湿材料; 破碎; 在初步加热期间干燥，直到在密封容器内运输材料达到热塑性; 挤压机挤压; 并在隔热容器中用初步调味料逐渐冷却。生产线包括以下元件：料斗（1）; 一种用于加湿的蒸汽管（2）形式的装置; 破碎装置（4）; 一种输送装置（5），包括布置在壳体（10和11）中的两个连续输送机（8和9），其中一个水从材料中取出，另一个用于干燥和加热，直到获得热塑性 ; 和包括加热区，中性区和冷却区的挤压机（24）。

8. 发明申请

WO1990004503A1 A MATERIAL COMPACTION ARRANGEMENT FOR USE IN THE MANUFACTURE OF RIGID BEAMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制造刚体材料的材料压实安排
公开(公告)号：WO1990004503A1
公开(公告)日：1990-05-03
申请号：PCT/SE1989000562
申请日：1989-10-13
申请人： ANDERSSON, Curt
IPC分类号： B27N03/28
CPC分类号： B30B11/265 , B27N3/28
摘要： The invention relates to a material-compacting apparatus for use in a plant in which a rigid elongated element or beam (4) is manufactured from loose material (2) moistened with a binder. The apparatus comprises a compaction section (7) in which batches of loose material moistened with binder are compacted, a heating section (5) in which the compacted batches are dried, and a transport arrangement which functions to move each compacted material-batch (2b'', 2b''', 2a) through the heating section (5). The compaction section (7) has mounted therein a rod-like member (23) whose end surface, or cross-sectional surface, is such that the member (23) will compact the foremost material-batch and hold the batch such that the foremost material-batch (2a) will not tend to separate from a nearest following material-batch (2b''') when the walls (15) of the heating section are displaced.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于植物中的材料压实装置，其中刚性细长元件或梁（4）由用粘合剂润湿的松散材料（2）制成。该装置包括：压实部（7），其中用粘合剂润湿的松散材料的批次被压实;加压部分（5），其中压实的批次被干燥;以及传送装置，其用于移动每个压实的料料（2b '，2b“，2a）通过加热部分（5）。压实部分（7）安装有一个杆状构件（23），其端面或横截面表面使得构件（23）将压实最前面的材料批料并保持该批料，使得最前面当加热部分的壁（15）移位时，材料批（2a）将不会倾向于与最近的下一批料（2b“）分离。

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