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    • 1. 发明申请
    • TWO-PART SIZING COMPOSITION FOR REINFORCEMENT FIBERS
    • 用于增强纤维的两部分施胶组合物
    • WO2008036224A3
    • 2008-05-22
    • PCT/US2007020108
    • 2007-09-17
    • OCV INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL LLCPIRET WILLY HMASSON NADIA
    • PIRET WILLY HMASSON NADIA
    • C08J5/08C03C25/32C08G18/80
    • C08G18/8061C03C25/26C08G18/289C08J5/08C08K5/0008Y10T428/2938Y10T428/2942Y10T428/2947Y10T428/2956C08L77/00
    • A two-part sizing formulation that imparts improved strength of reinforced composites including a size composition and a binder composition is provided. The size composition may include one or more coupling agents and one or more film forming agents. The binder composition includes a blocked isocyanate and a copolymer formed of a maleic anhydride and at least one other monomer copolymerizable therewith. In a preferred embodiment, the binder composition includes an ethylene-maleic acid copolymer formed by the hydrolysis of an ethylene-maleic anhydride copolymer. In an alternate embodiment, the size composition includes a coupling agent, a lubricant, and a wetting agent. The size composition may be applied to a reinforcing fiber material before the binder size material is applied. The two-part size composition may be applied to a reinforcing fiber which may then be densified or compacted to form a densified reinforcing fiber product, such as a pellet.
    • 提供了赋予改进的增强复合材料强度的两部分施胶配方,所述增强复合材料包括胶料组合物和粘合剂组合物。 胶料组合物可以包含一种或多种偶联剂和一种或多种成膜剂。 粘合剂组合物包含封端异氰酸酯和由马来酸酐和至少一种可与其共聚的其它单体形成的共聚物。 在一个优选的实施方案中,粘合剂组合物包括通过水解乙烯 - 马来酸酐共聚物形成的乙烯 - 马来酸共聚物。 在一个替代实施方案中,胶料组合物包含偶联剂,润滑剂和润湿剂。 在施加粘合剂尺寸材料之前,尺寸组合物可以施加到增强纤维材料。 两部分施胶剂组合物可以施用于增强纤维,然后该增强纤维可以被致密或压实以形成致密增强纤维产品,例如丸粒。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • PORCELAIN OVEN RACK
    • PORCELAIN烤箱架
    • WO03078900A9
    • 2004-07-22
    • PCT/US0308026
    • 2003-03-14
    • SSW HOLDING CO INCBLANKENSHIP DAVID JAMES
    • BLANKENSHIP DAVID JAMES
    • C23C28/04C23C30/00C23D5/00F24C15/16B05D1/04
    • F24C15/16C23C30/00C23D5/00Y10T29/49194Y10T29/4962Y10T29/49874Y10T29/49885Y10T29/49888Y10T428/2913Y10T428/2956
    • The present invention provides a coated steel wire oven rack. (10). The coated steel wire oven rack (10) includes a plurality of elongated steel wire members (16) joined together to form an oven rack having an outer surface (22). The plurality of elongated steel wire members (16) are made from a steel rod material containing from about 80 to about 99.9% by weight of iron, from about 0.001 to about 0.08% by weight of carbon an from about 0.001 to about 0.2% by weight of a carbon stabilizing transition metal selected from the group consisting of Vanadium, Tantalum, titanium and Niobium. The plurality of elongated steel wire members (16) are preferably made from steel rod material by drawing the steel rod material to form steel wire; wherein the diameter of the cross-sectional area of the steel rod material is reduced by at least about 20%. The outer surface (22) of the oven rack is coated by a glass material (20), preferably porcelain.
    • 本发明提供一种涂覆钢丝烤箱架。 (10)。 涂覆钢丝烤架架(10)包括多个细长钢丝构件(16),其连接在一起以形成具有外表面(22)的烤架架。 所述多根细长钢丝构件(16)由钢棒材料制成,所述钢棒材料含有约80-约99.9重量%的铁,约0.001至约0.08重量%的碳,约0.001至约0.2重量% 一种选自钒,钽,钛和铌的碳稳定过渡金属的重量。 多个细长钢丝构件(16)优选地由钢棒材料制成,通过拉拔钢棒材料以形成钢丝; 其中钢杆材料的横截面积的直径减小至少约20%。 炉架的外表面(22)由玻璃材料(20),优选瓷器涂覆。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL FIBER COATING
    • 光纤涂层
    • WO01083624A2
    • 2001-11-08
    • PCT/US2001/007150
    • 2001-03-07
    • C03C17/30C03C25/10C03C25/24C03C25/40C08F2/42C08F2/50C08G77/06G02B6/02G02B6/44C09D
    • C03C17/30C03C25/106C03C25/1065C03C25/25C03C25/40G02B6/02395Y10T428/2938Y10T428/2956Y10T428/2962Y10T428/2967
    • The invention disclosed includes a coating composition for siliceous surfaces. The coating (16) includes at least one component from the group consisting of poly(alkoxy)silane, poly(halo)silane, alkoxy silane, halo silane, and mixture thereof and a catalyst compound which generates a proton to hydrolyze the component when exposed to radiation. Preferably, the catalyst is a photo-acid. The invention also includes a method of coating the optical fiber (10). The aforementioned coating (16) is applied to an exterior surface of the fiber (14). A proton is generated to promote the hydrolysis of the component. The invention further includes a method of accelerating adhesion between the exterior surface (14) of the article and the coating (16). The inventive coating (16) is applied to the surface of the fiber (14) and the coating (16) is exposed to a radiation source.
    • 所公开的发明包括用于硅质表面的涂料组合物。 涂层(16)包括由聚(烷氧基)硅烷,聚(卤代)硅烷,烷氧基硅烷,卤代硅烷及其混合物组成的组中的至少一种组分和当暴露时产生质子水解组分的催化剂化合物 到辐射。 优选地,催化剂是光酸。 本发明还包括一种涂覆光纤(10)的方法。 将上述涂层(16)施加到纤维(14)的外表面。 产生质子以促进组分的水解。 本发明还包括加速制品的外表面(14)与涂层(16)之间的粘附的方法。 将本发明的涂层(16)施加到纤维(14)的表面,并且涂层(16)暴露于辐射源。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METALLIC CLAD FIBER OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE
    • 金属光纤光波导
    • WO1982001365A1
    • 1982-04-29
    • PCT/US1981001323
    • 1981-10-01
    • HUGHES AIRCRAFT CO
    • HUGHES AIRCRAFT COWYSOCKI JOSEPH A
    • C03C25/04
    • G02B6/4402C03C25/1061C03C25/1063Y10S359/90Y10T428/2956
    • Metallic clad glass fiber optical waveguide (10) suitable for use as a high-strength optical transmission line, e.g., for high capacity communications systems and for sensors operating at high temperature. A metallic coating or jacket (13)is formed on the glass waveguide structure, which comprises a core (11) and glass cladding (12), by coating the glass fiber as it emerges from the furnace with a metal or alloy. The metal or alloy (13) employed is one that (a) is substantially chemically inert with respect to the material comprising the glass fiber at the melting point of the metal or alloy during coating of the metal or alloy onto the glass fiber, (b) has a recrystallization temperature greater than room temperature or the contemplated working temperature, whichever is greater, and (c) forms a hermetic seal around the outer surface of the glass cladding. The metallic coating prevents chemical or mechanical damage to the glass surface to thereby substantially maintain or preserve the nascent strength of the glass fiber. A plastic coating (14) is optionally provided for additional protection of the metal surface.
    • 金属包覆玻璃纤维光波导(10)适合用作高强度光传输线,例如用于高容量通信系统和用于在高温下工作的传感器。 通过在玻璃纤维从金属或合金出来时涂覆玻璃纤维,在玻璃波导结构上形成金属涂层或护套(13),该玻璃波导结构包括芯(11)和玻璃包层(12)。 使用的金属或合金(13)是(a)在将金属或合金涂覆到玻璃纤维上时,在金属或合金的熔点处包含玻璃纤维的材料基本上是化学惰性的(b) )具有大于室温或预期工作温度的重结晶温度(以较大者为准),和(c)围绕玻璃包层的外表面形成气密密封。 金属涂层防止玻璃表面的化学或机械损伤,从而基本上维持或保持玻璃纤维的初始强度。 任选地提供塑料涂层(14)用于金属表面的额外保护。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • PORCELAIN OVEN RACK
    • PORCELAIN烤箱架
    • WO2003078900A1
    • 2003-09-25
    • PCT/US2003/008026
    • 2003-03-14
    • SSW HOLDING COMPANY, INC.BLANKENSHIP, David, James
    • BLANKENSHIP, David, James
    • F24C15/16
    • F24C15/16C23C30/00C23D5/00Y10T29/49194Y10T29/4962Y10T29/49874Y10T29/49885Y10T29/49888Y10T428/2913Y10T428/2956
    • The present invention provides a coated steel wire oven rack. (10). The coated steel wire oven rack (10) includes a plurality of elongated steel wire members (16) joined together to form an oven rack having an outer surface (22). The plurality of elongated steel wire members (16) are made from a steel rod material containing from about 80 to about 99.9% by weight of iron, from about 0.001 to about 0.08% by weight of carbon an from about 0.001 to about 0.2% by weight of a carbon stabilizing transition metal selected from the group consisting of Vanadium, Tantalum, titanium and Niobium. The plurality of elongated steel wire members (16) are preferably made from steel rod material by drawing the steel rod material to form steel wire; wherein the diameter of the cross-sectional area of the steel rod material is reduced by at least about 20%. The outer surface (22) of the oven rack is coated by a glass material (20), preferably porcelain.
    • 本发明提供一种涂覆钢丝烤箱架。 (10)。 涂覆钢丝烤架架(10)包括多个细长钢丝构件(16),其连接在一起以形成具有外表面(22)的烤架架。 所述多根细长钢丝构件(16)由钢棒材料制成,所述钢棒材料含有约80-约99.9重量%的铁,约0.001至约0.08重量%的碳,约0.001至约0.2重量% 一种选自钒,钽,钛和铌的碳稳定过渡金属的重量。 多个细长钢丝构件(16)优选地由钢棒材料制成,通过拉拔钢棒材料以形成钢丝; 其中钢杆材料的横截面积的直径减小至少约20%。 炉架的外表面(22)由玻璃材料(20),优选瓷器涂覆。