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    • 3. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GAS/LIQUID CONTACT
    • 气体/液体接触装置及方法
    • WO99039142A1
    • 1999-08-05
    • PCT/IB1999/000286
    • 1999-01-25
    • F25J3/02F25J1/00B05B7/10F28C1/00
    • B01D3/002B01D3/08Y10S62/902
    • A liquid phase is placed into contact with a steam or gaseous phase to cause a reaction, heat and/or matter transfer, where the contact of the phases occurs within at least one annular chamber (26) formed of two or more concentric and substantially coaxial elongated cylindrical members (12, 24). The gaseous phase and the liquid phase typically enter the chamber (26) at opposite ends cylindrically rotating in the same direction and in countercurrent, with the gaseous phase and at least a substantial portion of the product formed by the contact between the phases exiting at one end of the apparatus (10) and the residual liquid phase exiting at the other end.
    • 使液相与蒸汽或气相接触以引起反应,加热和/或物质转移,其中相位的接触发生在由两个或更多个同心且基本同轴的至少一个环形室(26)内, 细长的圆柱形构件(12,24)。 气相和液相通常在与气相相同方向圆柱形旋转的相对端进入腔室(26),并且通过在一个离开的相之间的相之间的接触形成的产品的至少大部分 装置(10)的端部和在另一端离开的残留液相。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PREPARING HIGH PURITY HYDROGEN BROMIDE
    • 制备高纯度氢化硼的方法和装置
    • WO1996008442A1
    • 1996-03-21
    • PCT/JP1995001809
    • 1995-09-13
    • TEISAN KABUSHIKI KAISHANAGAMURA, TakashiTOMITA, Shinji
    • TEISAN KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • C01B07/09
    • B01D3/32B01D3/14C01B7/093Y10S62/902Y10S62/918
    • The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for preparing high purity hydrogen bromide. A starting hydrogen bromide (10) which contains impurities having low boiling points is supplied to an intermediate space (24). While the gas phase of the starting hydrogen bromide is allowed to ascend through an upper rectifying section (23), it is brought into contact with a first reflux solution flowing in the reverse direction. The uncondensed gas stored in an upper space (22) is cooled and partly condensed. The condensed liquid is allowed to flow down through an upper rectifying section (23) as the first reflux solution. The liquid-phase of the starting hydrogen bromide is mixed with the first reflux solution in the intermediate space (24) and serves as a second reflux solution. The liquid stored in a lower space (26) is heated and partly evaporated. The liquid stored in the lower space (26) is supplied outside as high purity hydrogen bromide. The uncondensed gas stored in the upper space (22) is discharged outside.
    • 本发明涉及制备高纯度溴化氢的方法和装置。 将含有低沸点杂质的起始溴化氢(10)供给中间空间(24)。 当起始溴化氢的气相通过上部精馏段(23)上升时,使其与反向流动的第一回流溶液接触。 存储在上部空间(22)中的未冷凝气体被冷却并部分冷凝。 使冷凝液作为第一回流溶液通过上部精馏部(23)流下。 起始溴化氢的液相与中间空间(24)中的第一回流溶液混合并用作第二回流溶液。 储存在较低空间(26)中的液体被加热并部分蒸发。 存储在下部空间(26)中的液体作为高纯度溴化氢供给到外部。 存储在上部空间(22)中的未冷凝气体排出到外部。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • MODULAR LNG PROCESS
    • 模块化液化天然气工艺
    • WO2004031670A1
    • 2004-04-15
    • PCT/US2003/031252
    • 2003-09-30
    • BP CORPORATION NORTH AMERICA INC.
    • SAWCHUK, Jeffrey, H.JONES, Richard, Jr.WARD, Patrick, B.
    • F25J1/02
    • C10L3/10C10L3/102F01D15/005F01K23/064F01K23/10F02C6/10F02C6/18F05D2210/12F05D2220/72F05D2220/76F25J1/0022F25J1/0214F25J1/0269F25J1/027F25J1/0274F25J1/0283F25J1/0294F25J2205/60F25J2220/60F25J2220/64F25J2220/66F25J2220/68Y10S62/902Y10S62/911
    • Disclosed are methods for efficiently and economically designing, constructing, or operating a light hydrocarbon gas liquefaction process for the liquefaction of selected quantities of light hydrocarbon gas. The method includes a light hydrocarbon gas liquefaction launch train (15) to liquefy an initial amount of light hydrocarbon gas (59) and one or more optional subsequent modular expansion phases (115, 215) to said light hydrocarbon gas liquefaction train to liquefy additional selected quantities of light hydrocarbon gas (159, 259) up to a selected maximum quantity of light hydrocarbon gas for the process. The launch train includes facilities, such as light hydrocarbon feed gas prepretreatment facilities, refrigerant compression facilities, cryogenic heat exchange facilities, access services, other liquefaction equipment, and liquefied product storage and shipping facilities, At least a portion of these facilities are employed as shared use facilities. The use of such shared use facilities allows for subsequent expansion phase or modules to be constructed to increase overall plant capacity, which can modules to be constructed to increase overall plant capacity, which can reduce the capital costs and space needed relative to prior methods for the design, construction, or operation of a light hydrocarbon liquefaction process which call for construction of a complete liquefaction train and all of its associated components and related equipment.
    • 公开了用于有效和经济地设计,构造或操作用于液化选择量的轻烃气体的轻烃气体液化过程的方法。 该方法包括轻质烃气化液化发射列(15),以将初始量的轻烃气体(59)和一个或多个任选的后续模块化膨胀阶段(115,215)液化到所述轻质烃气液化系统以液化附加选择的 量的轻质烃气体(159,259),直到所选择的最大量的轻质烃气体用于该方法。 发射火车包括轻烃进料气预处理设备,制冷剂压缩设备,低温热交换设施,通道服务,其他液化设备,液化产品储存和运输设施等设施,这些设施中至少有一部分被用作共享 使用设施。 使用这种共享使用设施可以实现随后的扩建阶段或模块的建造,以提高整体设备的能力,这可以构建模块以提高整体设备容量,这可以降低相对于现有方法所需的资本成本和空间 轻质烃液化过程的设计,构造或操作,其要求构建完整的液化列车及其所有相关部件及相关设备。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN AIR SEPARATION INSTALLATION
    • 用于生产空气分离设备
    • WO02016846A1
    • 2002-02-28
    • PCT/EP2001/009346
    • 2001-08-13
    • F25D13/00F25J3/04
    • F25J3/0489F25J2290/10Y10S62/902Y10S62/911
    • The invention relates to a method for producing an installation for implementing a method for cryogenic air separation, whereby at least one constituent of the air used is obtained as a product by means of a selected method variant. Said installation comprises at least one coldbox in which a module is arranged. The invention is characterised in that several classes are predefined, each class determining the dimensions of the coldbox pertaining thereto, and the coldbox of each class being large enough to hold the module for at least two different product quantity requirements and/or at least two different method variants. A coldbox of a certain class is selected and the module is arranged in the coldbox of said selected class.
    • 一种生产用于实施低温空气分离过程的植物的方法中,进料空气的一种组分是由在其中至少被布置在至少一个模块中所选择的方法的变体的手段作为产物回收所述具有至少一个冷箱系统,gekenzeichnet其特征在于,多个尺寸等级的是预定义的 其中一个尺寸类定义该尺寸类的冷箱的尺寸,并且每个尺寸类的冷箱是如此之大,在冷箱,对于至少两个不同的产品数量的需求和/或至少两种不同的方法变型的模块可被容纳,并且在一个特定的大小克拉斯的冷箱中选择 和模块被布置在所选择的尺寸类的冷箱。