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    • 3. 发明申请
    • MEDIA SCANNER
    • 媒体扫描仪
    • WO01017225A1
    • 2001-03-08
    • PCT/IB2000/001160
    • 2000-08-23
    • H04N1/107H04N1/04H04N1/047H04N1/12H04N1/193
    • H04N1/0473H04N1/12H04N1/193H04N2201/0096H04N2201/02439H04N2201/0422H04N2201/04712H04N2201/04715H04N2201/04734H04N2201/04737H04N2201/04756H04N2201/04794
    • A media scanner (200) scans information disposed on a media (214) such as a business card or envelope. The media scanner (200) requires no moving parts and may be incorporated in a portable, hand held, battery powered information handling system such as an electronic address book or personal digital assistant. The scanner includes a scanning element such as a linear CCD (210) element for scanning the information stored on the medium, which is converted into a graphical image or text file. As the medium is fed past the scanning element, a detector detects the movement of the medium as the medium is fed through the scanner. Any variation of the movement of the medium, for example due to inconsistent movement or pausing caused by hand scanning, etc., is detected by detector (212), and scanning is executed according to the detected movement so that optimal scanning is maintained. The accommodation of the varying movement of the medium past the scanning element thereby minimizes or eliminates any errors or artefacts in the resulting scanned information (e.g., skewing) that would otherwise be caused by variable scanning movement. The detector may include an array of light detecting elements such as photodiodes or phototransistors, light detecting resistors, etc. such that light blocked from the array by the medium may be detected as a movement signal proportional to the movement of the medium. The detector may be utilized to determine the rate (relative scanning) or the position (absolute scanning) of the medium during scanning.
    • 媒体扫描器(200)扫描布置在例如名片或信封的介质(214)上的信息。 媒体扫描器(200)不需要移动部件,并且可以并入便携式,手持式电池供电的信息处理系统,例如电子地址簿或个人数字助理。 扫描器包括扫描元件,例如用于扫描存储在介质上的信息的线性CCD(210)元件,其被转换成图形图像或文本文件。 当介质被馈送通过扫描元件时,当介质通过扫描仪进给时,检测器检测介质的移动。 通过检测器(212)检测介质的运动的任何变化,例如由于手扫描引起的运动或暂停不一致等,并且根据检测到的运动执行扫描,从而保持最佳的扫描。 介质经过扫描元件的变化运动的调节从而最小化或消除了否则将由可变扫描运动引起的所得到的扫描信息中的任何误差或伪像(例如偏斜)。 检测器可以包括诸如光电二极管或光电晶体管的光检测元件的阵列,光检测电阻等,使得可以将由介质阻挡的阵列的光检测为与介质的移动成比例的运动信号。 检测器可用于确定扫描期间介质的速率(相对扫描)或位置(绝对扫描)。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SCANNING SPEED COMPENSATION
    • 扫描速度补偿
    • WO1992009167A1
    • 1992-05-29
    • PCT/US1991008539
    • 1991-11-18
    • EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
    • EASTMAN KODAK COMPANYGABOURY, Michael, JosephGEISBUESCH, Gordon
    • H04N01/04
    • H04N1/1934H04N1/0473H04N1/12H04N1/193H04N2201/02439H04N2201/0471H04N2201/04724H04N2201/04734H04N2201/04787H04N2201/04794
    • The present invention uses a multiple line sensor array (33) for capturing the desired pixels of an object (30). Each sensor is provided with a plurality of photosensitive elements positioned substantially adjacent to each other so as to capture with multiple photosensitive elements the light from one scene pixel area of the scanned media (30). By monitoring the absolute position of the object (30), a feedback signal is generated and used to determine which photosensitive elements are sensing the desired scene pixel area thereby compensating for speed variations in the scanning motion. In another variation of the present invention a weighted average is taken of selected photosensitive elements to obtain a value for the desired scene pixel location. A summation of the signals from the lines of the sensor that are in the correct position multiplied by the correct weighting factor determined by the position sensor feedback will thereby reduce the image degradation caused by varying scanning speeds.
    • 本发明使用多线传感器阵列(33)来捕获物体(30)的期望像素。 每个传感器设置有多个基本上彼此相邻定位的感光元件,以便利用多个感光元件捕获来自扫描介质(30)的一个场景像素区域的光。 通过监视物体(30)的绝对位置,产生反馈信号并用于确定哪些感光元件感测期望的场景像素区域,从而补偿扫描运动中的速度变化。 在本发明的另一变型中,对所选择的光敏元件进行加权平均以获得所需场景像素位置的值。 来自传感器的线的信号与位置传感器反馈确定的正确的加权因子乘以正确的位置,从而减少由扫描速度变化引起的图像劣化。