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    • 1. 发明申请
    • COMUTADOR MODULAR
    • 模块开关
    • WO2015081400A1
    • 2015-06-11
    • PCT/BR2014/000425
    • 2014-11-27
    • RIOTRAFO LTDA.
    • MACHADO, Laércio Aparecido
    • H01H13/14H01H9/16H01F29/04
    • H01H19/64H01H9/0011H01H9/165H01H9/283H01H19/56
    • É descrito um comutador modular do tipo compreendendo um módulo principal apto a atuar isoladamente como um comutador monofásico, e um ou mais módulos (22) complementares de modo a permitir uma atuação como comutador bifásico, trifásico, e assim por diante. O módulo principal ou comutador (1) compreende um suporte principal (4) que sustenta uma série de contatos fixos (8), cada par adjacente de contatos fixos (8) sendo postos em curto circuito por meio de um contato móvel (7), dito contato móvel (7) sendo sustentado por um eixo principal (21), passível de girar, o qual é disposto no interior de dito suporte principal, e sendo que o giro do eixo principal (21) é realizado pela atuação em um manípulo (13) fixado em uma primeira extremidade do dito eixo principal. Além disto, sobre dito manípulo (13) é fixada uma tampa de proteção (17) que além de proteger o comutador também indica a posição em que o comutador se encontra através de numerações indicadas em seu perímetro, a tampa de proteção é fixada no manípulo de acionamento (13) através de um prendedor da tampa (18), passível de ser bloqueado através de cadeado (19) ou de um lacre (20). Os módulos complementares (22) sendo constituídos por um suporte auxiliar (25) no interior do qual é disposto um eixo auxiliar (24) que apresenta uma primeira extremidade destinada a acoplar e uma segunda extremidade destinada a ser acoplada por um eixo principal (4) ou auxiliar (24) de modo que o movimento de rotação aplicado no manípulo (13) mecanicamente transferido a todo e qualquer dos eixos (4, 24) coaxialmente acoplados. O suporte auxiliar (25) e o suporte principal (4) apresentam projeções (27) de engate de um ou mais fixadores de módulo (23), ditos fixadores de módulo (23), cada qual, apresentando a forma de uma barra dotada de aberturas as quais são penetradas pelas respectivas projeções (27) de engate.
    • 描述了一种类型的模块化开关,其包括可以单独使用的主模块作为单相开关,以及一个或多个可用作两相开关的互补模块(22),三相开关 , 等等。 主模块或开关(1)包括保持一系列静电触头(8)的主支撑元件(4),每个相邻的一对静触点(8)由移动触点(7)短路,所述移动触点 (7)由设置在所述主支撑元件内部的主旋转轴(21)保持,所述主轴(21)由附接到所述主轴的第一末端的手柄(13)旋转驱动。 此外,保护帽(17)附接到所述手柄(13),以保护开关并且使用标记在其周边上的数字来指示开关的位置,保护盖附接到致动手柄(13) 通过可使用挂锁(19)或密封件(20)阻挡的盖紧固件(18)。 互补模块(22)包括辅助支撑元件(25),该辅助支撑元件(25)包含辅助轴(24),该辅助轴具有用于联接的第一末端和旨在由主轴(4)或辅助轴(24)联接的第二末端 ),使得施加到手柄(13)的旋转运动机械地传递到所有同轴联接的轴(4,24)。 辅助支撑元件(25)和主支撑元件(4)具有用于一个或多个模块紧固件(23)的联接凸起(27),每个所述模块紧固件(23)是棒形的,并且具有穿过 各个联接突起(27)。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • INTERRUPTOR HELICOIDAL
    • 螺旋开关
    • WO2015059325A1
    • 2015-04-30
    • PCT/ES2014/070759
    • 2014-10-06
    • GORLAN TEAM, S.L.U.
    • ANDALUZ SORLÍ, José, Óscar
    • H01H19/56H01H1/36H01H33/00H01H9/32H01H9/52
    • H01H19/56H01H1/365H01H9/32H01H9/52H01H33/002
    • La presente invención se refiere a un interruptor de corte de corriente que permite una extinción rápida, efectiva y completa de los arcos eléctricos producidos en un circuito eléctrico durante las operaciones de corte y cierre del circuito, lo cual lo hace especialmente aplicable al corte de corriente continua. El interruptor comprende al menos un par de contactos fijos (4,4´) y un contacto móvil (9) montado en un rotor (2) de material aislante, donde el rotor (2) está adaptado para desplazarse definiendo un movimiento helicoidal respecto a los contactos fijos. El interruptor logra un corte sólido de la corriente, ya que el material aislante del rotor (2) se interpone de forma instantánea entre los dos contactos fijos (4,4´) en el mismo instante en el que se produce el corte eléctrico.
    • 本发明涉及一种电流截止开关,其使电路断开和闭合操作期间产生的电弧能够快速,有效和完全地熄灭,使其特别适用于在直流电流故障的情况下使用。 开关包括至少一对固定触头(4,4')和安装在由绝缘材料制成的转子(2)中的可动触头(9)。 转子(2)适于移动以便相对于固定触点限定螺旋运动。 由于转子(2)的绝缘材料在切断电源的那一刻立刻插在两个固定触头(4,4')之间,所以该开关使电流被牢固地切断。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • CONTACTING INCREMENTAL ENCODER
    • 联系增量编码器
    • WO02071615A2
    • 2002-09-12
    • PCT/US0206623
    • 2002-03-05
    • BOURNS INC
    • BHAKTA MAYURGRATZINGER PAULKUCHARSKI LARRYBAILY RICHARDHEALY DERMOT
    • G01D5/25H01H5/30H01H19/00H01H19/06H01H19/56H01H25/06H03M1/00
    • H01H19/005G01D5/25H01H5/30H01H19/06H01H19/56H01H25/06H01H2011/0081H01H2011/065
    • An encoder assembly is disclosed which comprises a drum-like rotor having an outer circumference and a central bore with at least one slot, and a plurality of encoder elements arrayed around the outer circumference of the drum-like rotor. The assembly further comprises a shaft having a diameter sized to fit into the central bore, and having a flattened key which is configured to fit into the at least one slot. The rotor and shaft fit into a housing having an inner section sized to receive the drum-like rotor and encoder elements. The inner section has an opening along one side such that the inner section incompletely encloses the circumference of the rotor. There is also at least one spring contact locatable within the housing such that it can make contact with the encoder elements through the opening in the inner section of the housing.
    • 公开了一种编码器组件,其包括具有外圆周的圆筒状转子和具有至少一个槽的中心孔,以及围绕滚筒状转子的外周排列的多个编码器元件。 组件还包括具有尺寸设置成适合中心孔的直径的轴,并且具有被配置成装配到至少一个狭槽中的扁平的键。 转子和轴装配到具有尺寸适于容纳滚筒状转子和编码器元件的内部部分的壳体中。 内部部分具有沿着一侧的开口,使得内部部分不完全地包围转子的圆周。 还存在至少一个弹簧接触件,其可定位在壳体内,使得其可以通过壳体内部部分中的开口与编码器元件接触。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • DEVICE FOR MATRIX SWITCHING
    • 矩阵切换装置
    • WO02039473A1
    • 2002-05-16
    • PCT/SE2001/002410
    • 2001-11-02
    • H01H19/56H01H67/06H01H67/22
    • H01H67/06H01H19/56H01H67/22
    • The present invention relates to a switching device for optional connection of a number of incoming electrical lines with a number of outgoing electrical lines, where the incoming and outgoing lines each are connected to individual contact surfaces (34, 36, 38) respectively, that the contact surfaces are arranged in concentric ring-shaped areas, a manoeuvring unit arranged in the centre of said ring-shaped areas, drive means (14) capable of rotating said manoeuvring unit, a number of contact elements (44) arranged to said manoeuvring unit, whereby the manoeuvring unit is capable of positioning said contact elements for obtaining electrical contact between specific, chosen, contact surfaces.
    • 本发明涉及一种切换装置,用于可选地连接多个输入电线与多个输出电线,其中输入和输出线各自分别连接到各个接触表面(34,36,38),即, 接触表面布置在同心环形区域中,设置在所述环形区域的中心的操纵单元,能够使所述操纵单元旋转的驱动装置(14),布置到所述操纵单元的多个接触元件(44) 由此操纵单元能够定位所述接触元件以获得特定的,选定的接触表面之间的电接触。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SWITCH DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR GENERATING FEEDBACK SIGNALS, SUCH AS POSITION AND/OR LIMIT STOP SIGNALS
    • 开关装置,特别用于产生反馈信号,如位置和/或限制停止信号
    • WO2011003716A1
    • 2011-01-13
    • PCT/EP2010/058557
    • 2010-06-17
    • ALSTOM TRANSPORT SACAVALLI, Silvano
    • CAVALLI, Silvano
    • H01H1/12H01H1/50H01H19/56H01H19/08H01H19/10
    • H01H1/12H01H1/365H01H1/50H01H19/08H01H19/10H01H19/56H01H2001/0005
    • A switch device which comprises a first contact (1), that is designed to be electrically connected to a first conductor (101) of a power line and a second contact (2), that is designed to be electrically connected to a second conductor (102) of said line, the first or the second contact being mounted in a displaceable fashion, so that said first and said second contacts (1, 2) alternately assume a mutual adhesion position, in which adhesion position electric connection is generated between said first and said second conductors of said power line, or a mutual retraction position, in which said two conductors (101, 102) are electrically disconnected from each other. The first or the second contact has a contact surface which is formed of a plurality of separate contact zones (Zi), which are connected in parallel to the conductor connected to the corresponding contact, and each of which adheres independently of one another to the cooperating second or first contact.
    • 一种开关装置,包括被设计为电连接到电力线的第一导体(101)和第二触点(2)的第一触点(1),其被设计为电连接到第二导体( 102),所述第一或第二接触件以可移置的方式安装,使得所述第一和第二接触件(1,2)交替地呈现相互粘合位置,其中在所述第一和第二接触件之间产生粘合位置电连接 以及所述电力线的所述第二导体或相互缩回位置,其中所述两个导体(101,102)彼此电断开。 第一或第二接触件具有接触表面,该接触表面由多个单独的接触区域(Zi)形成,该接触区域平行连接到连接到相应触头的导体,并且每个接触区域彼此独立地粘合到协作的 第二次或第一次接触。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • CONTACTING INCREMENTAL ENCODER
    • 联系INCREMENTAL编码器
    • WO02071615A9
    • 2004-05-27
    • PCT/US0206623
    • 2002-03-05
    • BOURNS INC
    • BHAKTA MAYURGRATZINGER PAULKUCHARSKI LARRYBAILY RICHARDHEALY DERMOT
    • G01D5/25H01H5/30H01H19/00H01H19/06H01H19/56H01H25/06
    • H01H19/005G01D5/25H01H5/30H01H19/06H01H19/56H01H25/06H01H2011/0081H01H2011/065
    • An encoder assembly is disclosed which comprises a drum-like rotor having an outer circumference and a central bore with at least one slot, and a plurality of encoder elements arrayed around the outer circumference of the drum-like rotor. The assembly further comprises a shaft having a diameter sized to fit into the central bore, and having a flattened key which is configured to fit into the at least one slot. The rotor and shaft fit into a housing having an inner section sized to receive the drum-like rotor and encoder elements. The inner section has an opening along one side such that the inner section incompletely encloses the circumference of the rotor. There is also at least one spring contact locatable within the housing such that it can make contact with the encoder elements through the opening in the inner section of the housing.
    • 公开了一种编码器组件,其包括具有外圆周和具有至少一个槽的中心孔的鼓状转子以及围绕鼓状转子的外圆周排列的多个编码器元件。 该组件进一步包括具有尺寸被设计成配合到中心孔中的直径的轴,并且具有构造成配合到至少一个槽中的扁平钥匙。 转子和轴装配到具有内部部分的外壳中,该内部部分的尺寸被设计成接收鼓状转子和编码器元件。 内部部分沿着一侧具有开口,使得内部部分不完全包围转子的周边。 在外壳内还有至少一个弹簧触点,使得它可以通过外壳内部的开口与编码元件接触。