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1. 发明申请

WO2002079837A1 ALL OPTICAL MULTIPLEXER 审中-公开
标题翻译：所有光学多路复用器
公开(公告)号：WO2002079837A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-10
申请号：PCT/US2002/009453
申请日：2002-03-28
申请人： JAFFALIGHT HOLDINGS, LLC , SHAHAR, Arie
发明人： SHAHAR, Arie
IPC分类号： G02B6/34
CPC分类号： G02F1/21 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/2821 , G02B6/2861 , G02B6/34 , G02B2006/12097 , G02B2006/12147 , G02B2006/12159 , G02F1/0126 , G02F1/225 , G02F1/2252 , G02F1/31 , G02F1/3131 , G02F1/3136 , G02F1/3137 , G02F3/00 , G02F2001/212 , G02F2201/305 , H04J14/005 , H04J14/02 , H04J14/08
摘要： Optical system (200), which controls interference pattern (150) of combined grating (100), by controlling different illuminations of beams (132, 134) on grating. Optical fiber (202) guides and emits used in optical communication. Information carrier beam used in optical communication. Information carrier beam used in optical communication. Reflector (206) receives beam and reflects beams toward attenuator (208), which transmits beam toward transparent blcok (104). Beam enters block without direction change and propagates in block toward grating layer and grating.
摘要翻译：通过控制光栅上的光束（132,134）的不同照明来控制组合光栅（100）的干涉图案（150）的光学系统（200）。光纤（202）引导和发射用于光通信。信息载波波束用于光通信。信息载波波束用于光通信。反射器（206）接收光束并将光束反射到衰减器（208），所述衰减器将光束透射到透明片（104）。光束在没有方向变化的情况下进入块，并且朝向光栅层和光栅传播。

2. 发明申请

WO1996027121A1 OPTICAL FIBRE INTERFEROMETER AND OPTICAL FIBRE PIEZO-ELECTRIC MODULATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：光纤干涉仪和光纤光电调制器
公开(公告)号：WO1996027121A1
公开(公告)日：1996-09-06
申请号：PCT/RU1996000045
申请日：1996-02-27
申请人： NIZHNY NOVGOROD CENTER FOR HIGH TECHNOLOGY INCUBATION (NCHTI) , INSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS OF RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCE (IAP RAS) , FELDSHTEIN, Felix Isaakovich , GELIKONOV, Grigory Valentinovich , GELIKONOV, Valentin Mikhailovich , GLADKOVA, Natalya Dorofeevna , LEONOV, Vladimir Innokentievich , SERGEEV, Alexandr Mihailovich
发明人： NIZHNY NOVGOROD CENTER FOR HIGH TECHNOLOGY INCUBATION (NCHTI) , INSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS OF RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCE (IAP RAS)
IPC分类号： G01J09/02
CPC分类号： G02F1/0134 , G01B9/02091 , G01B2290/35 , G02F1/2252
摘要： The invention relates to industrial physics, in particular to the class of devices used for investigating the internal structure of objects, and can be used in medicine for diagnosis of the state of individual organs and systems in a human subject, in particular for optical coherence tomography, and in industrial diagnostics, e.g. for monitoring industrial processes. The aim of the invention is to create an optical fibre interferometer which, when used as part of an optical coherence tomography system, will permit investigation of mediums with low characteristic times for changes in characteristics or position relative to the optical probe, for example in in vivo investigation of tissues. Another aim of the present invention is to produce an optical fibre piezo-electric transducer suitable for use in an optical fibre interferometer to ensure that the mediums in question are scanned to the requisite depth. In the optical fibre interferometer as developed, the piezo-electric transducer in the form of an optical fibre controlled delay line serves as the optical fibre part of the interferometer leg which allows the virtual inertia-free adjustment of the length of the interferometer leg and therefore adjustment of the difference in optical lengths of the legs by a factor of at least several tens of times the working wavelengths of the interferometer. The optical fibre piezo-electric transducer as designed takes the form of an optical fibre piezo-electric controlled delay line and comprises a piezo-ceramic wafer on the opposing surfaces of which are provided electrodes and an optical fibre. It is expedient to make the wafer in the form of a disc and to lay the fibre in a spiral, which ensures that the length of the optical fibre can be altered within broad limits without inertia and with a transducer of small dimensions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及工业物理学，特别涉及用于调查物体内部结构的装置类别，并且可用于医学诊断人类受试者个体器官和系统的状态，特别是用于光学相干层析成像，以及工业诊断，例如用于监测工业过程。本发明的目的是创建一种光纤干涉仪，当光学相干断层摄影系统被用作光学相干断层扫描系统的一部分时，将允许对特性或介质相对于光学探针变化的特性时间较低的介质进行研究，例如在组织体内研究。本发明的另一个目的是生产一种适用于光纤干涉仪的光纤压电换能器，以确保所讨论的介质被扫描到必要的深度。在开发的光纤干涉仪中，光纤控制延迟线形式的压电换能器用作干涉仪腿的光纤部分，允许虚拟无惯性地调节干涉仪腿的长度，因此将腿的光学长度的差异调整为干涉仪的工作波长的至少几十倍。设计的光纤压电换能器采用光纤压电控制延迟线的形式，并且在其相对表面上设置有电极和光纤的压电陶瓷晶片。将晶片制成圆盘的形式是有利的，并且将纤维铺设成螺旋状，这确保光纤的长度可以在无惯性的宽范围内和小尺寸的换能器中改变。

3. 发明申请

WO1992004655A1 INTERFEROMETER 审中-公开
标题翻译：干涉
公开(公告)号：WO1992004655A1
公开(公告)日：1992-03-19
申请号：PCT/GB1991001467
申请日：1991-08-30
申请人： BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY , WEBB, Roderick, Peter , O'NEIL, Alan, William
发明人： BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
IPC分类号： G02F01/225
CPC分类号： G02F1/2252 , G02F1/3519
摘要： A Sagnac interferometer (19) is defined by four port 50:50 optical fibre coupler (20), two output ports (38, 40) of which are coupled together by a non-linear semiconductor laser amplifier (3) in series between a pair of optical fibres (22, 24). The coupling losses between the ports (38, 40) and the amplifier (30) are different. An input pulse coupled to port (34) of the coupler (20) is split into two portions which counterpropagate from one of the output ports (38, 40) to the other. The portions return to the coupler (20) with an intensity dependent relative phase shift. This provides switching of an input pulse at the input port (34) between the input ports (34 and 36) dependent on the intensity of the input pulse. The device can provide intensity dependent switching at optical power levels of less than 250 mu W.
摘要翻译： Sagnac干涉仪（19）由四个端口50:50光纤耦合器（20）限定，其两个输出端口（38,40）由非线性半导体激光放大器（3）串联连接在一起的光纤（22,24）。端口（38,40）和放大器（30）之间的耦合损耗是不同的。耦合到耦合器（20）的端口（34）的输入脉冲被分成两个部分，其从一个输出端口（38,40）反向传播到另一个。这些部分以强度依赖的相对相移返回耦合器（20）。这提供了根据输入脉冲的强度在输入端口（34和36）之间的输入端口（34）处的输入脉冲的切换。该器件可以提供光功率水平小于250微瓦的强度相关开关

4. 发明申请

WO2002079833A1 MACH-ZEHNDER INTERFEROMETER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译： MACH-ZEHNDER干涉仪及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2002079833A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-10
申请号：PCT/EP2002/003078
申请日：2002-03-19
申请人： CORNING O.T.I. S.p.A.
发明人： CORIO, Valeria , PIANCIOLA, Aurelia
IPC分类号： G02B6/28
CPC分类号： G02F1/3136 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/2835 , G02F1/0134 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/2252
摘要： A method of making an all-fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer comprising at least two optical fibers (210, 202) comprises the steps of bringing the fibers (201, 202) in a reciprocal contact relationship for a contact section thereof; fusing together and tapering the fibers in at least a first portion (291, 292) of said contact section; forming at least two optical couplers (5,6) between the fibers in a second and a third portions of said contact section, located at opposite sides of saides of said first portion. The fusing and tapering at said first portion causes said fibers to be physically joined but does not result in significant optical coupling between the two fibers.
摘要翻译：一种制造包括至少两根光纤（210,202）的全纤维马赫 - 曾德干涉仪的方法包括以下步骤：使纤维（201,202）与其接触部分呈往复接触关系; 在所述接触部分的至少第一部分（291,292）中将纤维熔合在一起并使纤维变细; 在位于所述第一部分的所述相对侧的所述接触部分的第二和第三部分中在所述纤维之间形成至少两个光学耦合器（5,6）。在所述第一部分的熔化和渐缩使得所述纤维物理连接，但不会导致两个纤维之间的显着的光学耦合。

5. 发明申请

WO2002079816A2 ALL OPTICAL DATA SELECTION ELEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：所有光学数据选择元素
公开(公告)号：WO2002079816A2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-10
申请号：PCT/US2002/009658
申请日：2002-03-28
申请人： JAFFALIGHT HOLDINGS, LLC , SHAHAR, Arie
发明人： SHAHAR, Arie
IPC分类号： G02B
CPC分类号： G02F1/21 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/2821 , G02B6/2861 , G02B6/34 , G02B2006/12097 , G02B2006/12147 , G02B2006/12159 , G02F1/0126 , G02F1/225 , G02F1/2252 , G02F1/31 , G02F1/3131 , G02F1/3136 , G02F1/3137 , G02F3/00 , G02F2001/212 , G02F2201/305 , H04J14/005 , H04J14/02 , H04J14/08
摘要： An all-optical AND gate forms the basis of a switch. Each switch element has an optical AND gate with an input that is divided into to optical signals. One is delayed with respect to the other. By encoding the input data stream with pulses with suitable delays, the AND gate will produce an output. The switch element will only output a pulse when the input pulse separation matches that of the delay built into the switch.
摘要翻译：全光学与门构成开关的基础。每个开关元件都有一个光学与门，其输入被分成光信号。一个相对于另一个延迟。通过用具有适当延迟的脉冲编码输入数据流，与门将产生输出。当输入脉冲分离与开关内置的延迟相匹配时，开关元件将仅输出一个脉冲。

6. 发明申请

WO0054080A2 IMPROVEMENTS IN AND RELATING TO GRATINGS 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进和相关的磨砂
公开(公告)号：WO0054080A2
公开(公告)日：2000-09-14
申请号：PCT/GB0000768
申请日：2000-03-03
申请人： FUJITSU TELECOMMUNICATIONS EUR , MEARS ROBERT JOSEPH , PARKER MICHAEL CHARLES
发明人： MEARS ROBERT JOSEPH , PARKER MICHAEL CHARLES
IPC分类号： G02B5/18 , G02B5/28 , G02B6/02 , G02B6/12 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/293 , G02F1/01 , G02F1/035 , G02F1/21 , G02F1/225 , G02F1/313 , G02F1/35 , G02F1/355 , G02F1/365 , G02F1/37 , G02F1/39 , H01S5/12 , H01S5/125 , H01S5/183 , G02B6/16 , G02B27/44 , G02F1/377 , G02F1/383
CPC分类号： G02B6/02085 , G02B5/18 , G02B6/02057 , G02B6/122 , G02B2006/12107 , G02F1/225 , G02F1/2252 , G02F1/3136 , G02F1/3517 , G02F1/3521 , G02F1/3558 , G02F2001/212 , G02F2201/30 , G02F2201/307 , H01S5/1206 , H01S5/125 , H01S5/18361
摘要： The invention relates to the field of grating structures. The invention provides a longitudinal grating having an aperiodic structure, wherein the grating has a selected response characteristic and any repeated unit cell in the structure is significantly longer than a characteristic length associated with the selected response characteristic.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及光栅结构领域。本发明提供了一种具有非周期性结构的纵向光栅，其中光栅具有选定的响应特性，并且该结构中的任何重复的单元格显着长于与所选择的响应特性相关联的特征长度。

7. 发明申请

WO99043119A1 SAGNAC INTERFEROMETER AMPLITUDE MODULATOR BASED DEMULTIPLEXER 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于SAGNAC干涉仪振幅调制器的DEMULTIPLEXER
公开(公告)号：WO99043119A1
公开(公告)日：1999-08-26
申请号：PCT/US1998/018910
申请日：1998-09-11
IPC分类号： G02F1/035 , G02F1/21 , G02F1/225 , H04J14/08 , H04B10/12
CPC分类号： H04J14/08 , G02F1/035 , G02F1/2252 , G02F2001/211 , G02F2203/06
摘要： This invention is a demultiplexer (10) consisting on a sequential division of the data stream in a series (14) of Sagnac interferometer amplitude modulators (SIAMs), wherein each modulator in the series is driven by a single microwave frequency derived directly from a radio frequency (RF) data clock (23), with the RF phase properly adjusted to extract a channel of interest.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种解复用器（10），其包括在Sagnac干涉仪幅度调制器（SIAM）的一系列（14）中对数据流进行顺序划分，其中该系列中的每个调制器由直接从无线电频率（RF）数据时钟（23），RF相位被适当地调整以提取感兴趣的信道。

8. 发明申请

WO2008151370A1 HIGH FREQUENCY OPTICAL PROCESSING 审中-公开
标题翻译：高频光学处理
公开(公告)号：WO2008151370A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：PCT/AU2008/000841
申请日：2008-06-12
申请人： THE UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY , PELUSI, Mark
发明人： PELUSI, Mark
IPC分类号： H04J14/08 , G02F1/035 , H04B10/12
CPC分类号： H04J14/08 , G02F1/2252 , G02F1/2255 , G02F2001/211 , G02F2001/212 , G02F2203/585 , H04J14/083
摘要： This invention concerns a high frequency optical processor suitable for time-division demultiplexing and channel dropping data signals at bit rates of 80-160 Gb/s and beyond, and for carving high frequency pulse streams with low duty cycle from an unmodulated laser source. In further aspects the invention concerns methods for using the high frequency optical processor. In particular the invention comprises a high frequency optical processor, comprising a Mach-Zehnder amplitude modulator (MZM) embedded in a fibre mirror loop in which the loop input and output are joined by a polarization maintaining coupler.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种高频光学处理器，适用于以80-160Gb / s以上的比特率进行时分解复用和信道丢弃数据信号，并用于从未调制的激光源雕刻低占空比的高频脉冲流。在另外的方面，本发明涉及使用高频光学处理器的方法。特别地，本发明包括高频光学处理器，其包括嵌入在光纤反射镜环路中的马赫 - 曾德尔幅度调制器（MZM），其中环路输入和输出由偏振保持耦合器连接。

9. 发明申请

WO2002079839A1 SYMBOLOGY FOR ENCODING ENERGY STREAM 审中-公开
标题翻译：编码能源流的符号
公开(公告)号：WO2002079839A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-10
申请号：PCT/US2002/009971
申请日：2002-03-28
申请人： JAFFALIGHT HOLDINGS, LLC , SHAHAR, Arie
发明人： SHAHAR, Arie
IPC分类号： G02B6/34
CPC分类号： G02F1/21 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/2821 , G02B6/2861 , G02B6/34 , G02B2006/12097 , G02B2006/12147 , G02B2006/12159 , G02F1/0126 , G02F1/225 , G02F1/2252 , G02F1/31 , G02F1/3131 , G02F1/3136 , G02F1/3137 , G02F3/00 , G02F2001/212 , G02F2201/305 , H04J14/005 , H04J14/02 , H04J14/08
摘要： A coding technique (1300) encodes each pulse of a pulse stream as a pair of pulses (1316). The scheme is used with gates (1302) that produce an output only when pulses are separated by a specified interval. Using multiple such gates, a signal with symbols defined by different pulses spacings will select only the symbol matching a particular gate configuration. This can be used to route the symbols. The basic technique can be expanded for use with multiple layers of gates.
摘要翻译：编码技术（1300）将脉冲流的每个脉冲编码为一对脉冲（1316）。该方案与门（1302）一起使用，仅当脉冲以指定的间隔分开时才产生输出。使用多个这样的门，具有由不同脉冲间隔定义的符号的信号将仅选择匹配特定门配置的符号。这可以用于路由符号。可以扩展基本技术，以便与多层门一起使用。

10. 发明申请

WO2002079838A1 OPTICAL PULSE CHOPPER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2002079838A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-10
申请号：PCT/US2002/009969
申请日：2002-03-28
申请人： JAFFALIGHT HOLDINGS, LLC , SHAHAR, Arie
发明人： SHAHAR, Arie
IPC分类号： G02B6/34
CPC分类号： G02F1/21 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/2821 , G02B6/2861 , G02B6/34 , G02B2006/12097 , G02B2006/12147 , G02B2006/12159 , G02F1/0126 , G02F1/225 , G02F1/2252 , G02F1/31 , G02F1/3131 , G02F1/3136 , G02F1/3137 , G02F3/00 , G02F2001/212 , G02F2201/305 , H04J14/005 , H04J14/02 , H04J14/08
摘要： Optical system (200), which control interference pattern (150) of combined grating (100), by controling difference illuminations of beams (132, 134) on grating. Optical fiber (202) guides and emits beams toward leans (204) that converts beam to parallel beam. Beam is the information carrier beam used in optical communication. Reflector (206) receives beam and reflects beam toward attentuator, which transmits beam toward transparent block (104). Beam enters block without direction change and propagates in block toward grating layer (106) of combined grating.
摘要翻译：通过控制光栅（132,134）上的差分照明来控制组合光栅（100）的干涉图案（150）的光学系统（200）。光纤（202）引导并朝向将光束转换成平行光束的倾斜（204）发射光束。光束是光通信中使用的信息载波波束。反射器（206）接收光束并将光束反射到朝向透明块（104）的光束传递器。光束在没有方向变化的情况下进入块，并且朝向组合光栅的光栅层（106）的块传播。

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