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1. 发明申请

WO2017044360A1 METHOD OF PACKAGING AND DEPLOYING MARINE VIBRATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：包装和配送海洋振动器的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2017044360A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-16
申请号：PCT/US2016/049627
申请日：2016-08-31
申请人： APPLIED PHYSICAL SCIENCES CORP.
发明人： ABRAHAM, Bruce, M. , MCCONNELL, James, A. , MILEWSKI, William, M. , WOOLRICH, Brendan, C. , REKOS, Russell, R.
IPC分类号： G01V1/143 , G01V1/145 , G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/145 , G01V1/38 , G01V1/3817
摘要： Methods are provided to package and deploy a marine vibrator for use in connection with marine seismic surveys. Marine vibrators are provided with a number of buoyancy configurations with corresponding techniques for controlling the submergence depth of the marine vibrators. An exemplary marine vibrator comprises a positively buoyant hydrodynamic tow body, comprising: a low frequency electro-acoustic projector; a power electronics system; a control-monitoring electronics system; and a pressure compensation system, wherein the hydrodynamic tow body comprises one or more active control surfaces to adjust a submergence depth and a roll attitude of the hydrodynamic tow body. Additional embodiments employ a free-flooding, load-bearing frame with positive or negative buoyancy.
摘要翻译：提供了用于包装和部署用于与海洋地震勘测有关的海洋振动器的方法。海洋振动器具有多种浮力结构，具有相应的控制海洋振动器淹没深度的技术。一种示例性的海洋振动器包括一个积极浮力的流体动力拖曳体，包括：一个低频电声投影仪; 电力电子系统; 控制监控电子系统; 以及压力补偿系统，其中所述流体动力牵引体包括一个或多个主动控制表面，以调节所述流体动力拖曳体的淹没深度和侧倾姿态。另外的实施例采用具有正或负浮力的自由淹没承载框架。

2. 发明申请

WO2016183122A1 MULTIPLE ACTUATOR VIBRATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：多执行器振动器
公开(公告)号：WO2016183122A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-17
申请号：PCT/US2016/031717
申请日：2016-05-11
申请人： CONOCOPHILLIPS COMPANY , EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , SHAN, Shan
发明人： EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , SHAN, Shan
IPC分类号： G01V1/04 , G01V1/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/145
摘要： An improved baseplate design is described that correct the flexure with a plurality of actuators mounted on top of the base plate. Sensors and a feedback circuit enables the detection of flexure and a corresponding compensating scheme to correct and/or prevent the flexure in order for the baseplate to complete couple with the ground for more accurate seismic survey.
摘要翻译：描述了一种改进的基板设计，其用安装在基板顶部上的多个致动器来校正挠曲。传感器和反馈电路使得能够检测弯曲和相应的补偿方案来校正和/或防止挠曲，以便底板与地面完成耦合以进行更准确的地震勘测。

3. 发明申请

WO2015063211A1 RESONATING GAS SEISMIC SOURCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：协调气候地震源
公开(公告)号：WO2015063211A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-07
申请号：PCT/EP2014/073327
申请日：2014-10-30
申请人： PGS GEOPHYSICAL AS , GEOSPECTRUM TECHNOLOGIES INC.
发明人： ARMSTRONG, Bruce , YEATMAN, Paul , TRAETTEN, Øystein , OSCARSSON, Mattias , VOLDSBEKK, Rune , TØNNESSEN, Rune
IPC分类号： B06B1/06 , G01V1/135 , G01V1/145 , G01V1/02 , G10K9/04 , G10K9/125
CPC分类号： B06B1/0611 , G01V1/04 , G01V1/135 , G01V1/145 , G01V1/159 , G01V1/38 , G10K9/04 , G10K9/125 , G10K11/04
摘要： An apparatus includes a marine seismic source having a volume of gas and a gas reservoir, and the marine seismic source and the gas reservoir are coupled to permit a resonating gas flow to pass therebetween. The apparatus may be a component of a marine seismic survey system. The apparatus may be utilized in a method of marine seismic surveying.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括具有一定体积的气体和气体储存器的海洋地震源，并且海洋地震源和气体储存器被联接以允许谐振气流在其间通过。该装置可以是海洋地震勘测系统的组成部分。该装置可以用于海洋地震测量的方法中。

4. 发明申请

WO2014028293A1 COHERENT SOUND SOURCE FOR MARINE SEISMIC SURVEYS 审中-公开
标题翻译：海洋地震勘探相关声源
公开(公告)号：WO2014028293A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-20
申请号：PCT/US2013/054082
申请日：2013-08-08
申请人： APPLIED PHYSICAL SCIENCES CORP.
发明人： MCCONNELL, James, A. , BERKMAN, Evan, F. , MURRAY, Bruce, S. , ABRAHAM, Bruce, M.
IPC分类号： G01V1/38
CPC分类号： G01V1/3861 , G01V1/145 , G01V1/159 , Y02A90/36
摘要： A coherent sound source is provided for marine seismic surveys. An underwater sound projector for producing time-harmonic waveforms comprises two pistons positioned on either side of a single electro-magnetic force generator substantially having mechanical and magnetic symmetry about its geometric center to substantially cancel reaction loads that occur when the pistons are actuated. The underwater sound projector optionally also includes control systems to improve the fidelity of the force generator, provide pressure compensation to the pistons, finely adjust the static position of the pistons, and change the depth and roll when it is configured as tow body. A plurality of underwater sound projectors can be configured in an array. A load-bearing umbilical can connect the underwater sound projectors to a ship, transmit electrical power to each array element and serve as a duplex data transmission medium to route commands from the ship to the projector and report machinery status.
摘要翻译：为海洋地震勘测提供了连贯的声源。用于产生时间谐波波形的水下声音投影仪包括位于单个电磁力发生器的任一侧的两个活塞，其基本上具有围绕其几何中心的机械和磁性对称性，以基本上抵消当活塞被致动时发生的反作用力。水下声音投影机可选地还包括控制系统，以提高力发生器的保真度，向活塞提供压力补偿，精细调节活塞的静态位置，并且当其被配置为丝束体时，改变深度和滚动。多个水下声音投影仪可以被配置成阵列。负载脐带可以将水下声音投影机连接到船舶，将电力传输到每个阵列元件，并用作双工数据传输介质，以将命令从船舶投影到投影机并报告机器状态。

5. 发明申请

WO2013169528A1 DETERMINATION OF NEAR SURFACE GEOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES BY IMPULSIVE DISPLACEMENT EVENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过动态位移事件确定近地表地球物理特性
公开(公告)号：WO2013169528A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：PCT/US2013/038920
申请日：2013-04-30
申请人： CONOCOPHILLIPS COMPANY
发明人： EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , SHAN, Shan
IPC分类号： G01V1/37
CPC分类号： G01B5/30 , G01V1/005 , G01V1/006 , G01V1/047 , G01V1/145 , G01V1/306
摘要： The invention is an improved technique for measuring near surface attributes of the ground while conducting a seismic survey. The improved technique is enabled by an electric vibe using a number of linear electric motors that direct a rod or piston to contact the ground in a recurring fashion. By applying constant force on the rods of the linear electric motors against the ground, the penetration into the ground may be measured for both rate and overall deformation. This information provides an accurate indication of viscosity and stiffness. In addition shear velocity and compression velocity may be measured and in some conditions, even the type of prominent shear wave may be identified for the area.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种改进的技术，用于在进行地震勘测时测量地面的近地表属性。改进的技术通过使用多个线性电动机的电气氛来实现，所述线性电动机以反复的方式引导杆或活塞接触地面。通过对线性电动机的杆施加恒定的力抵抗地面，可以测量渗透到地面中的速率和整体变形。该信息提供了粘度和刚度的准确指示。此外，可以测量剪切速度和压缩速度，并且在一些条件下，甚至可以针对该区域识别突出剪切波的类型。

6. 发明申请

WO2013166062A1 CONSTANT ENERGY DISPLACEMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：恒定能量位移
公开(公告)号：WO2013166062A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-07
申请号：PCT/US2013/038933
申请日：2013-04-30
申请人： CONOCOPHILLIPS COMPANY
发明人： EICK, Peter M. , BREWER, Joel D. , SHAN, Shan
IPC分类号： G01V1/28
CPC分类号： G01V1/145 , G01V1/005 , G01V1/006 , G01V1/047 , G01V1/143 , G01V1/18 , G01V1/24
摘要： The invention is an electric sweep type seismic vibrator source of the type used in seismic prospecting for hydrocarbons. The source uses an engine and generator combination to create electric power for all systems on the source such as driving a frame of linear electric motors that direct a rod or piston to contact the ground in a recurring fashion along with driving the source from location to location through a survey area. Preferably a foot is arranged on the bottom end of the rod or piston for contact with the ground and by engaging the grid of motors to push down against the ground in a rapid progression, acoustic energy is created and delivered into the ground for geophones to sense and record.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于碳氢化合物地震勘探的电扫型地震振动源。源使用发动机和发电机组合来为源上的所有系统创建电力，例如驱动线性电动机的框架，其引导杆或活塞以反复的方式接触地面，同时将源从位置驱动到位置通过一个调查区。优选地，脚放置在杆或活塞的底端上以与地面接触并且通过接合马达的格栅以快速进展地向下推动地面，产生声能并将其输送到地面中以使地震检波器感测并记录。

7. 发明申请

WO2010076391A1 OSCILLATOR IN LIQUID 审中-公开
标题翻译：液体振荡器
公开(公告)号：WO2010076391A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-08
申请号：PCT/FI2009/051049
申请日：2009-12-29
申请人： PATRIA AVIATION OY , LAINE, Arto
发明人： LAINE, Arto
IPC分类号： G10K9/12 , H01L41/09 , H04R1/44
CPC分类号： G10K9/121 , G01V1/145
摘要： The invention relates to an oscillator in a liquid. The oscillator in the liquid includes an actuator element (1) oscillating in a reciprocating manner, and a sound-producing element (2) attached to the actuator element (1), whereby the actuator element (1) generates a motion in the sound-producing element (2) for producing a sound. The oscillator is made open, whereby the pressure of liquid acts both on a first surface (4) and on a second surface (5) of the wall of the sound-producing element while the sound source is in the liquid. The material and/or structure of the wall (3) of the sound-producing element is provided to be such that the distance between the first surface (4) and the second surface (5) of the wall varies as sound is produced.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及液体中的振荡器。液体中的振荡器包括以往复方式摆动的致动器元件（1）和安装在致动器元件（1）上的发声元件（2），由此致动器元件（1）产生声音 - 产生声音的元件（2）。振荡器打开，由此在声源处于液体中时，液体的压力同时作用在发声元件的壁的第一表面（4）和第二表面（5）上。发声元件的壁（3）的材料和/或结构被设置成使得当产生声音时，壁的第一表面（4）和第二表面（5）之间的距离变化。

8. 发明申请

WO2007018877A3 DOWNHOLE USES OF ELECTROACTIVE POLYMERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：电动聚合物的使用
公开(公告)号：WO2007018877A3
公开(公告)日：2008-12-11
申请号：PCT/US2006026558
申请日：2006-07-10
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INC
发明人： DIFOGGIO ROCCO , NIGEL RYDER
IPC分类号： E21B34/16 , E21B47/14 , F16K31/02 , G01S3/80 , G01V1/28 , H04R17/00
CPC分类号： H02N2/10 , E21B23/00 , E21B34/066 , F04B17/003 , F04B47/00 , G01J3/06 , G01J2003/1243 , G01V1/145 , G01V1/38 , G01V11/005 , H02N2/101 , Y02A90/36
摘要： A downhole actuator comprising a electroactive polymer (30b), an advancement device (28,29), and an electrical source (42) for stimulating the electroactive polymer. The advancement device is motivated by stimulation of the electroactive polymer. The electroactive polymer can be stimulated by the electrical source. The embodiments of the actuator can be utilized in subterranean downhole environments.
摘要翻译：一种井下致动器，包括电活性聚合物（30b），前进装置（28,29）和用于刺激电活性聚合物的电源（42）。推进装置是通过电活性聚合物的刺激而促进的。电活性聚合物可以被电源刺激。致动器的实施例可以在地下井下环境中使用。

9. 发明申请

WO2007018877A2 DOWNHOLE USES OF ELECTROACTIVE POLYMERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：电动聚合物的使用
公开(公告)号：WO2007018877A2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：PCT/US2006/026558
申请日：2006-07-10
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
发明人： DIFOGGIO, Rocco , NIGEL, Ryder
IPC分类号： C07K1/26
CPC分类号： H02N2/10 , E21B23/00 , E21B34/066 , F04B17/003 , F04B47/00 , G01J3/06 , G01J2003/1243 , G01V1/145 , G01V1/38 , G01V11/005 , H02N2/101 , Y02A90/36
摘要： A downhole actuator comprising a electroactive polymer, an advancement device, and an electrical source for stimulating the electroactive polymer. The advancement device is motivated by stimulation of the electroactive polymer. The electroactive polymer can be stimulated by the electrical source. The embodiments of the actuator can be utilized in subterranean downhole environments. Alternatively, the device can comprise a downhole acoustic source comprising an electroactive polymer.
摘要翻译：一种井下致动器，其包括电活性聚合物，推进装置和用于刺激电活性聚合物的电源。推进装置是通过电活性聚合物的刺激而促进的。电活性聚合物可以被电源刺激。致动器的实施例可以在地下井下环境中使用。或者，该装置可包括包含电活性聚合物的井下声源。

10. 发明申请

WO2005071264A1 HYDRAULIC MOTOR ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD OF OPERATING A HYDRAULIC MOTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：液压马达装置及运行液压马达的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005071264A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：PCT/EP2005/050266
申请日：2005-01-21
申请人： SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. , SHELL CANADA LIMITED , ENI SPA , BEST, Bruno , VAN RIET, Egbert, Jan
发明人： BEST, Bruno , VAN RIET, Egbert, Jan
IPC分类号： F04B9/107
CPC分类号： G01V1/145 , F04B9/107 , F04B47/08 , G01V1/40
摘要： Hydraulic motor arrangement comprising a hydraulic motor (1), and supply means for supplying a drive liquid to the hydraulic motor (1) to drive the hydraulic motor. The supply means comprises a first (10) and a second (20) expel reservoir. The first expel reservoir (10) holds the drive liquid in a second compartment (17). A first compartment (16) is arranged in the expel reservoir (10) to receive a pressurized working fluid (16) different from the drive liquid from a high-pressure zone (HP), and upon receipt thereof to displace and expel the drive liquid from the first expel reservoir (10) into an expel system (100, 101) which includes the hydraulic motor (1). The second expel reservoir (20) is arranged downstream the hydraulic motor (1) to receive the expelled drive liquid and, upon receipt thereof, to displace and expel an exhaust fluid different from the drive liquid into a low-pressure zone (LP).
摘要翻译：包括液压马达（1）的液压马达装置和用于向液压马达（1）供应驱动液体以驱动液压马达的供给装置。供应装置包括第一（10）和第二（20）排出容器。第一排出容器（10）将驱动液体保持在第二隔室（17）中。第一隔室（16）布置在排出容器（10）中，以接收与驱动液体不同于高压区（HP）的加压工作流体（16），并且在接收时，移动和排出驱动液体从第一排出容器（10）到包括液压马达（1）的排出系统（100,101）。第二排出容器（20）布置在液压马达（1）的下游，以接纳排出的驱动液体，并且在其被接收时将不同于驱动液体的排出流体移位并排出到低压区（LP）中。

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