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    • 4. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS TO GENERATE ENERGY USING MICROWAVE
    • 使用微波生成能源的装置
    • WO2006065152A1
    • 2006-06-22
    • PCT/NZ2005/000308
    • 2005-11-22
    • GUPTA, Rajeev Prasad
    • GUPTA, Rajeev Prasad
    • H05H1/46
    • F23G5/46F23G5/085F23G2201/10F23G2204/201F23G2204/203F23G2206/10F23M2900/13004Y02E50/30
    • The apparatus and process generates energy from organic material or waste, wherein the item is dried using low temperature heat sources. Material in hopper (5) is dried by renewable (6) or conventional heat (3) sources to obtain a kind of fuel (9). The drying system (1) optimises the energy efficiency. Dried material (9) is placed within the air-gap of metal rings (18) and then exposed to microwaves (15,14). The material absorbs microwaves and converts into an atmosphere of high-energy ionised Plasma (23), which releases heat, kinetic-explosion, light and different forms of energy. There is a net gain in the release of energy from fuel (9), whereby the total energy generated is more than that obtained from conventional devices. Total energy released is more than the input electrical energy consumed. The energy extraction (17,20) converts the released form into a useful form. Exhaust gases (10) contain negligible carbon soot; minimum pollution (8) and very small amount of solid (22) residue.
    • 该设备和方法从有机材料或废物产生能量,其中使用低温热源干燥物品。 垃圾桶(5)中的物料可再生(6)或常规热源(3)干燥以获得一种燃料(9)。 干燥系统(1)优化了能源效率。 干燥材料(9)放置在金属环(18)的气隙内,然后暴露于微波(15,14)。 材料吸收微波并转化为高能电离等离子体(23)的气氛,其释放热量,动力学爆炸,光照和不同形式的能量。 从燃料(9)释放能量有净增益,从而产生的总能量大于从常规设备获得的总能量。 释放的总能量大于所消耗的输入电能。 能量提取(17,20)将释放的形式转换成有用的形式。 废气(10)含有可忽略的碳烟; 最小污染(8)和非常少量的固体(22)残留物。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • MULTILAYER STRUCTURE FOR THERMOPHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES AND THERMOPHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES COMPRISING SUCH
    • 用于热疗装置的多层结构和包含这些装置的热成型装置
    • WO2014026946A1
    • 2014-02-20
    • PCT/EP2013/066799
    • 2013-08-12
    • TRIANGLE RESOURCE HOLDING (SWITZERLAND) AG
    • HOLZNER, RetoWEIDMANN, Urs
    • F23M99/00F23D14/12F23C3/00
    • H01L31/0549F23C3/002F23D14/125F23M20/00F23M2900/13004
    • A multilayer structure (10) for thermophotovoltaic devices, comprising a heat transfer-emitter unit (2) and a spectral shaper (3). The heat transfer-emitter unit (2) comprising a chamber enclosure (2.1) made of a high temperature resistant material, defining a flow-through heat transfer chamber (2.2); an electro-magnetic radiation emitter (2.3) configured for emitting predominantly near-infrared radiation when exposed to high temperatures. The spectral shaper (3) is arranged adjacent to and thermally connected with said electro-magnetic radiation emitter (2.3), wherein the spectral shaper (3) is configured as a band pass filter for an optimal spectral band of the radiation and as a reflector for further, non-optimal spectral band(s) of the radiation, so that said second, non-optimal spectral band radiation is recycled as radiation redirected towards the electro-magnetic radiation emitter (2.3).
    • 一种用于热光伏器件的多层结构(10),包括传热发射器单元(2)和光谱整形器(3)。 传热发射器单元(2)包括由耐高温材料制成的室外壳(2.1),其限定了流通传热室(2.2); 电磁辐射发射器(2.3)被配置为当暴露于高温时主要发射近红外辐射。 光谱整形器(3)布置成与所述电磁辐射发射器(2.3)相邻并热连接,其中光谱整形器(3)被配置为用于辐射的最佳光谱带的带通滤光器和作为反射器 用于进一步的辐射的非最佳光谱带,使得当辐射重定向到电磁辐射发射器(2.3)时,所述第二非最佳光谱带辐射被再循环。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • THERMOPHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM AND ENERGY CONVERSION AND TRANSPARENT TRANSFER MEDIA
    • 热变压系统和能量转换和透明传输介质
    • WO2016203012A1
    • 2016-12-22
    • PCT/EP2016/064075
    • 2016-06-17
    • TRIANGLE RESOURCE HOLDING (SWITZERLAND) AG
    • WEIDMANN, UrsHOLZNER, Reto
    • F23C13/00H02S10/30F23D14/18F23M20/00F23D14/12F23D14/16H01L27/30
    • H02S10/30F23C13/00F23C2205/10F23C2205/20F23C2700/046F23M2900/05004F23M2900/13004H01L51/447
    • The invention concerns a thermophotovoltaic system (300) that comprises a heat transfer chamber (22), and at least one energy conversion and transfer media (10), which comprises a transparent core (8) for energy transfer and a selective emitter material configured for emitting predominantly near-infrared radiation when heated up to high temperatures. The transparent core (8) is doped with said selective emitter material and/or the energy conversion and transfer media (10) comprises a radiation emitter (1) doped with said selective emitter material, wherein the transparent core (8) is arranged within said radiation emitter ( 1). The at least one energy conversion and transfer media (10) is arranged within the heat transfer chamber (22) and is coupled to at least one photovoltaic cell (30) and/or comprises at least one photovoltaic section (12) that is configured to convert the radiation emitted by the radiation emitter (1) into electricity. The thermophotovoltaic system (300) further comprising a fuel source (50) for performing a combustion process in said heat transfer chamber (22), wherein the thermophotovoltaic system (300) is configured to perform the combustion process as a pulsed combustion.
    • 本发明涉及一种热光伏系统(300),其包括传热室(22)和至少一个能量转换和转移介质(10),其包括用于能量传递的透明芯(8)和选择性发射极材料 当加热到高温时,主要发射近红外辐射。 透明芯(8)掺杂有所述选择性发射极材料和/或能量转换和转移介质(10)包括掺杂有所述选择性发射极材料的辐射发射体(1),其中所述透明芯(8)布置在所述 辐射发射器(1)。 所述至少一个能量转换和转移介质(10)布置在传热室(22)内并且耦合到至少一个光伏电池(30)和/或包括至少一个光伏部分(12),其被配置为 将辐射发射器(1)发射的辐射转换成电。 所述热光伏系统(300)还包括用于在所述传热室(22)中执行燃烧过程的燃料源(50),其中所述热光伏系统(300)被配置为执行作为脉冲燃烧的燃烧过程。