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    • 2. 发明申请
    • PROTECTIVE ELEMENT, CONCRETE ELEMENT, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A CONCRETE ELEMENT
    • 保护元件,用于生产混凝土构件混凝土构件和方法
    • WO2015139807A3
    • 2015-12-10
    • PCT/EP2015000364
    • 2015-02-18
    • HERRENKNECHT AG
    • RECHER GILLESALLAIN SYLVAINRIECHERS JÖRG
    • E21D11/08B29C45/14
    • E21D11/385E21D11/003E21D11/04E21D11/08E21D11/083E21D11/086E21D11/383
    • The invention relates to a protective element for connecting to a concrete element (10) of a tunnel construction, which protective element has at least one protective segment (21, 22, 23), which has a side facing the concrete element (10), on which side at least one connecting element (24, 25, 26, 27, 28) is provided for producing a retaining connection of the protective segment (21, 22, 23) to the concrete element (10), wherein the protective segment (21, 22, 23) has a bottom segment (21) and/or a wall segment (22, 23) and at least one region made of at least one plastic, and the protective element has at least one seal (30), which is integrally connected to the protective segment (21, 22, 23), wherein the connection is gas-tight and liquid-tight, and the integral connection of the seal to the protective segment is produced by injection molding with the at least one plastic and forms a first segment of the bottom segment (21) and/or of the wall segment (22, 23) of the protective segment (21, 22, 23). With regard to the protective element, the bottom segment (21) and/or the wall segment (22, 23) of the protective segment (21, 22, 23) has/have at least a second segment, wherein the second segment has a planar extent and the second segment is connected to the first segment by injection molding.
    • 本发明涉及一种保护元件,用于连接到隧道衬砌的混凝土元件(10),具有至少一个保护具有朝向所述混凝土元件(10)的面对部分(21,22,23),在所述至少一个连接元件(24,25,26 ,27,28),用于建立所述保护部的保持连接(21,22,23)到所述混凝土元件(10)设置,其中所述保护部分(21,22,23)具有底部(21)和/或壁部分(22 ,23)和具有至少至少一种塑料的一部分,并且保护元件的至少一个密封件(30),其与所述保护部(21,22,23),其中所述化合物是气密和液密的连接,所述单件式 与所述保护部分中的垫圈的连接通过注塑用塑料材料至少是由,而底部部分(21)和/或壁部分(22,23)的第一部分 - 保护部分(21,22,23)。 具有相对于所述底部(21)和/或所述保护部(21,22,23)的至少第二部分,其中所述第二部分具有的面积范围内,并且所述第二部分由所述壁部分(22,23)的保护元件/点 注塑连接于所述第一部分。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • SCHUTZELEMENT, BETONELEMENT UND VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINES BETONELEMENTS
    • 保护元件,用于生产混凝土构件混凝土构件和方法
    • WO2011085734A1
    • 2011-07-21
    • PCT/EP2010/000102
    • 2010-01-12
    • HERRENKNECHT AGPETERS, Marc
    • PETERS, Marc
    • E21D11/08E21D11/38
    • E21D11/385B28B21/563B29C45/0053B29L2031/10B29L2031/26E21D11/08E21D11/107E21D11/15
    • Die Erfindung betrifft ein Schutzelement (20) zum Verbinden mit einem Betonelement (10) eines Tunnelausbaus, das Betonelement (10) und das Verfahren zum Herstellen des Betonelements (10). Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Schutzelement (20) eines Tunnelausbaus bzw. das dazugehörige Betonelement bereit zu stellen, mit dem eine höhere Sicherheit der schützenden Auskleidung des Tunnelausbaus gegenüber korrosiven Gasen oder Flüssigkeiten gewährleistet ist. Die Lösung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass das Schutzelement (20) aus einem spritzgussfähigen Kunststoff hergestellt ist, dass ein Schutzabschnitt (21, 22, 23) einstückig mit einer Dichtung (30) verbunden ist, wobei die Verbindung gasdicht und flüssigkeitsdicht ist, dass der Schutzabschnitt (21, 22, 23) einstückig mit einem Verbindungselement (24, 25, 26, 27, 28) verbunden ist, dass die einstückige Verbindung durch Spritzgießen des Kunststoffs hergestellt ist.
    • 本发明涉及一种保护元件(20),用于连接到隧道衬砌的混凝土元件(10),所述混凝土元件(10)和制造混凝土元件(10)的所述的方法。 本发明的目的是提供一种隧道衬砌或与隧道衬砌到腐蚀性气体或液体的保护衬片的安全性较高,确保制备的相关联的混凝土元件的保护元件(20)。 本发明的解决方案提供了所述保护元件(20)由可注射成型的塑料,即一个保护部分(21,22,23)是整体地连接到一个密封件(30),其中,所述化合物是气密和液密的,该 保护部(21,22,23)与连接元件(24,25,26,27,28)一体连接,该整体连接是由塑料注塑成型制成。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ASSEMBLY SYSTEM FOR PREFABRICATED SECONDARY TUNNEL LINING
    • 用于预制二次隧道衬管的组装系统
    • WO2006134408A3
    • 2007-02-22
    • PCT/HR2006000016
    • 2006-06-12
    • PLANINC ROBERTPLANINC MARKO
    • PLANINC ROBERTPLANINC MARKO
    • E21D11/08E21D11/10E21D11/40
    • E21D11/40E21D11/08E21D11/102
    • This invention is related to the system of translating assembling of prefabricated, self- supported, hydro insulating and fireproof tunnel secondary lining. Savings are related to: shortened working time for secondary tunnel lining realization for more than 70% tunnel hydro-insulation provided from inside the tunnel fastening positions for signal outfit made in a factory installed to prefabricated elements of secondary tunnel lining and lowered ceiling By application of this technical solutions in tunnel construction there are technical- technological characteristics realized as fallows: elements assembled to arc-form unity make final waterproof tunnel lining concrete lining is resistant to temperatures up to 13500C being permanent up to 120 minutes fastening positions for ventilation, lighting, signalisation fastening and other outfit in tunnel arc made in a factory, and only installing of outfit to previously finished fastening positions is made in the tunnel.
    • 本发明涉及预制,自支撑,水电绝缘和防火隧道二次衬里翻译装配系统。 储蓄相关:二次隧道衬砌的工作时间缩短,从安装在二次隧道衬砌和降低天花板预制构件的工厂内的隧道紧固位置内提供70%以上的隧道水力绝缘提供应用 这种技术解决方案在隧道施工中具有实现的休闲技术特点:元件组装成弧形单位,使最终防水隧道衬砌混凝土衬砌耐温达13500℃,永久可达120分钟紧固位置,用于通风,照明, 在工厂生产的隧道弧中的信号紧固和其他装置,并且在隧道中仅安装装备到先前完成的紧固位置。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • ASSEMBLY SYSTEM FOR PREFABRICATED SECONDARY TUNNEL LINING
    • 用于预制二次隧道衬管的组装系统
    • WO2006134408A2
    • 2006-12-21
    • PCT/HR2006/000016
    • 2006-06-12
    • PLANINC, RobertPLANINC, Marko
    • PLANINC, RobertPLANINC, Marko
    • E21D11/08E21D11/10
    • E21D11/40E21D11/08E21D11/102
    • This invention is related to the system of translating assembling of prefabricated, self- supported, hydro insulating and fireproof tunnel secondary lining. Assembled arc lining has the purpose of "lost"-formwork for concrete filler, and with fastened drain line also as transversal drainage for dripping water from mountain. Assembled "bed-channels" has the purpose of rigid assembling arc bed, draining dripping water, road draining, official pedestrian crossing, partition wall bed in tunnels with separated passage for exit to free area and tunnel installation guiding. Savings are related to: shortened working time for secondary tunnel lining realization for more than 70% tunnel hydro-insulation provided from inside the tunnel fastening positions for signal outfit made in a factory installed to prefabricated elements of secondary tunnel lining and lowered ceiling By application of this technical solutions in tunnel construction there are technical- technological characteristics realized as fallows: elements assembled to arc-form unity make final waterproof tunnel lining concrete lining is resistant to temperatures up to 1350°C being permanent up to 120 minutes fastening positions for ventilation, lighting, signalisation fastening and other outfit in tunnel arc made in a factory, and only installing of outfit to previously finished fastening positions is made in the tunnel.
    • 本发明涉及预制,自支撑,水电绝缘和防火隧道二次衬里翻译装配系统。 组装电弧衬砌的目的是为混凝土填料“丢失”,并将紧固排水管线作为横向排水,从山上滴水。 组装“床通道”的目的是刚性组装电弧床,排水滴水,道路排水,官方行人过路处,隧道隔墙,隔离通道出口到自由区,隧道安装引导。 储蓄相关:二次隧道衬砌的工作时间缩短,从安装在二次隧道衬砌和降低天花板预制构件的工厂内的隧道紧固位置内提供70%以上的隧道水力绝缘提供应用 这种技术解决方案在隧道施工中具有实现的技术技术特点:组装成弧形单元的元件使最终防水隧道衬砌混凝土衬砌耐高温1350°C,永久性固定可达120分钟紧固位置进行通风, 照明,信号化紧固等工厂的隧道弧形装置,仅在隧道内进行安装到以前完成的紧固位置。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SCHUTZELEMENT ZUM VERBINDEN MIT EINEM BETONELEMENT EINES TUNNELAUSBAUS MIT DRAINAGE
    • 保护元件与排水隧道一个扩展的具体元件连接
    • WO2017008913A1
    • 2017-01-19
    • PCT/EP2016/001245
    • 2016-07-15
    • HERRENKNECHT AG
    • RIECHERS, Jörg
    • E21D11/08E04C1/41E21D11/38
    • E21D11/08E04C1/41E21D11/38
    • Die Erfindung betrifft ein Schutzelement zum Verbinden mit einem Betonelement eines Tunnelausbaus, das einen Schutzabschnitt aufweist, der eine erste dem Betonelement (10) zugewandte Seite aufweist, an der wenigstens ein Verbindungselement (17) zum Herstellen einer haltenden Verbindung des Schutzabschnitts mit dem Betonelement (10) vorgesehen ist, wobei der Schutzabschnitt aus wenigstens einem Kunststoff besteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schutzabschnitt (20) wenigstens ein Drainageelement (40) aufweist, durch das eine Flüssigkeit von der ersten Seite des Schutzabschnitts (20) hin zur gegenüberliegenden dem Betonelement (10) abgewandten Seite des Schutzabschnitts (20) hindurchtreten kann.
    • 本发明涉及一种保护元件,用于连接到隧道衬砌的具体元件,其具有一保护部分(至少一个用于建立保护部分的与所述混凝土元件的保持连接的连接元件(17)包括面向侧10的第一混凝土元件(10) 提供),其中,至少一个塑料材料的保护部,其特征在于,该保护部分(20)具有至少一个排出元件(40),通过该液体(从保护部20)到相对的第一侧(混凝土元件10 )背向可以通过该保护部分(20)的。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • A METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING A TUNNEL COURSE, AND STRUCTURAL ELEMENT FOR USE BY THE METHOD
    • 隧道工程施工方法及方法使用的结构要素
    • WO2012177143A2
    • 2012-12-27
    • PCT/NO2012/050112
    • 2012-06-21
    • STABINOR ASDALEGÅRDEN, Torbjørn
    • DALEGÅRDEN, Torbjørn
    • E21D11/083E21D9/00E21D11/04E21D11/08E21D11/102E21D11/30E21D11/38E21D11/385E21D11/386E21D11/40E21F16/02
    • A method and a structural element for the construction of a directionally flexible and watertight tunnel lining (1) or tunnel course (1), the method using pre-fabricated elements of concrete or sandwich structure (3, 4, 5; 73;73'). Interspace between such elements and extending transversely of the direction of the tunnel course or tunnel lining receives an interspace cast (14) using an outer flexible formwork (2) in the form of skirts (2', 2'') attached to the outside of the elements (3, 4, 5; 73, 73'), and which through interconnection (11) thereof form a flexible, "bag-like" formwork (2) on the outside of the elements (3, 4, 5;73, 73'). Together with conventional formwork (12) on the inside of the elements (3, 4, 5;73, 73') there is formed a defined cavity (13) which can be filled with injectable mass of concrete. After the concrete has hardened it will provide support to the installed elements (3,4, 5; 73, 73') as well as providing support relative to exposed surface portion of rock surface (10). The elements (3, 4, 5; 73, 73') can be provided on the outside with a membrane (17). Further, the elements can be provided with injection paths (16) in order to at any time establish a completely watertight tunnel lining (1).
    • 一种用于构造定向柔性和水密隧道衬砌(1)或隧道路线(1)的方法和结构元件,该方法采用混凝土或三明治结构的预制构件(3,4,5; 73; 73' )。 这些元件之间的间隙和横向于隧道路线或隧道衬里的方向延伸的间隙使用外部柔性模板(2)接收间隙铸件(14),该外部柔性模板(2)以裙部(2',2“)的形式附接到 元件(3,4,5,53,73'),并且其中通过互连件(11)在元件(3,4,5,53,73')的外侧上形成柔性的“袋状”模板(2) ,73')。 与元件(3,4,5,53,73')内部的常规模板(12)一起形成有可注入的混凝土块的限定的空腔(13)。 在混凝土硬化之后,它将为安装的元件(3,4,5; 73,73')提供支撑,并且相对于岩石表面(10)的暴露的表面部分提供支撑。 元件(3,4,5,73,73')可以在外部设置有膜(17)。 此外,元件可以设置有注入路径(16),以便在任何时候建立完全不透水的隧道衬里(1)。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • TUBBING WORKS HAVING AN INTEGRATED FLEXIBLE ELEMENT
    • 具有集成SAG元单体支架拆除
    • WO2011069480A3
    • 2012-06-28
    • PCT/DE2010001389
    • 2010-12-01
    • BOCHUMER EISEN HEINTZMANNPODJADTKE RUDI
    • PODJADTKE RUDI
    • E21D11/05E21D11/08
    • E21D11/05E21D11/08
    • The invention relates to tubbing works embodied as a tubular inner shell of a tunnel or shaft, which comprises tube sections arranged one behind the other in the longitudinal direction, respectively formed by a tubbing ring (2) and aligned in relation to each other with the front annular surfaces (7) thereof in an annular joint (3). Each tubbing ring (2) comprises tubbings (4) which are adjacent to each other in the direction of the periphery and form a butt joint (9) between two of the front sides thereof (10) and a deformable flexible element (6a, 6b, 6c, 6d) is arranged in at least one butt joint (9) between two tubbings (4). According to the invention, at least one of the tubbings (4) forms a common prefabricated element with the flexible element (6a, 6b, 6c, 6d), said prefabricated element consisting of a steel reinforcing framework surrounded by concrete to which the flexible element (6a, 6b, 6c, 6d) is connected in a force-fitting manner. The outer traverse contour of the flexible element (6a, 6b, 6c, 6d) is parallel to the butt joint (9) of the outer contour of the front sides (10), and the flexible element (6a, 6b, 6c, 6d) completely covers at least one of two front sides (10) of the tubbings (4).
    • 单体支架延伸在一个环形槽(3)彼此作为隧道或轴的筒状的内壳被对准,具有在连续地布置,它们分别由一单体支架环形成的管段的长度方向(2),并用其端侧环形表面(7),其特征在于 每个单体支架环(2)在(4)布置在两个它们的端面(10)之间的单体支架各自形成对接接头(9)和在至少一个接头(9),两者之间的隧道衬砌的段(4)的可变形的柔性元件的圆周方向上排列( ,6D)被布置6A,6B,6C。 根据本发明的单体支架中的至少一个(4)与柔性元件(6A,6B,6C,6D)的形式具有共同的预制元件,其是从与钢的混凝土增强网围成的空间,形成与所述柔性元件(6A,6B,6C,6D) 是非配合地连接。 这里,遵守元件对应(6A,6B,6C,6D)平行于对接接头(9)的端面的外轮廓(10)的外横截面轮廓,由此所述柔性元件(6A,6B,6C,6D)的两个端面中的至少一个(10 )的单体支架(4)的覆盖整个表面。