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    • 1. 发明申请
    • LOW COMPACTION, PNEUMATIC DEWATERING PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ABSORBENT SHEET
    • 低压实,气胀式脱水工艺生产吸收片材
    • WO2006007517A3
    • 2006-08-24
    • PCT/US2005023194
    • 2005-06-28
    • FORT JAMES CORPMURRAY FRANK CWENDT GREG
    • MURRAY FRANK CWENDT GREG
    • D21F11/00D21F2/00D21F3/02D21F5/02D21F5/18
    • D21H27/002B31F1/126D21F3/0254D21F11/006D21F11/14
    • A low-compaction method of making an absorbent cellulosic web includes: forming a nascent web from a papermaking furnish; dewatering the nascent web to a consistency of from about 10 to about 30 percent on a foraminous forming support traveling at a first speed; rush-transferring the web at a consistency of from 10 to about 30 percent to an open texture fabric traveling at a second speed slower than the first speed of the forming support; further dewatering the web on the impression fabric to a consistency of from about 30 to about 60 percent by way of (i) combining the open texture fabric bearing said web with a fluid distribution membrane and an anti-rewet felt as the three pass through a nip into a pressure chamber defined in part by a plurality of nip rolls, the fluid distribution membrane bearing against the side of the open texture fabric away from the web, with the anti-rewet felt bearing against the web, and (ii) applying a pneumatic pressure gradient from the distributor membrane through the web thereby dewatering the web; and drying the web. Preferably the process includes the steps of selecting the papermaking furnish and controlling the process such that the dried web has a void volume fraction of at least 0.7, a hydraulic diameter in the range of from about 3 to about 20 microns and a Wet Springback Ratio of at least about 0.65. Optionally provided is a high solids fabric crepe in a pressure nip.
    • 制造吸收性纤维素网的低压实方法包括:由造纸配料形成新生网; 在以第一速度行进的多孔成形支撑件上使初生纤维网脱水至约10%至约30%的稠度; 以10至约30%的稠度将所述网幅以大于所述成形支撑件的所述第一速度的第二速度传送至开放纹理织物; 通过(i)将承载所述网状物的开放纹理织物与流体分配膜和抗再润湿毡结合,以使三次穿过印花织物上的网状物进一步脱水至约30%至约60%的稠度 压入由多个压料辊部分地限定的压力室中,流体分配薄膜贴靠在开放纹理织物的远离幅材的一侧上,其中防再润湿毡抵靠幅材,并且(ii)施加 从分配器膜通过网状物的气动压力梯度,从而使网状物脱水; 并干燥网。 优选地,该方法包括选择造纸配料和控制该方法的步骤,使得干燥的纸幅具有至少0.7的空隙体积分数,约3至约20微米的水力直径和 至少约0.65。 可选地提供压力辊隙中的高固体织物起绉。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • MANUFACTURING THREE DIMENSIONAL SURFACE STRUCTURE WEB
    • 制造三维表面结构网
    • WO2003062528A1
    • 2003-07-31
    • PCT/US2003/002108
    • 2003-01-24
    • VOITH PAPER PATENT GMBHHERMAN, JeffreyBECK, David, A.SCHERB, Thomas, Thoroc
    • HERMAN, JeffreyBECK, David, A.SCHERB, Thomas, Thoroc
    • D21F3/00
    • F26B11/02D21F3/0254F26B13/10F26B13/16F26B13/28
    • In a method for manufacturing a fiber web (12), in particular a web of tissue or hygiene material, provided with a three dimensional surface structure, the fiber web is pressed at a dry content of less than 35%, in particular less than 30%, and preferably less than 25% onto an imprinting fabric (14) by a first pressure field and is thereby pre-imprinted, and in which the fiber web is guided through at east one pressure field (third pressure field) provided for dewatering and or drying said fiber web. Preferably, the fiber web is once more pressed onto an imprinting fabric by means of a second pressure field in order to fix strength without destroying the three dimensional surface structure. The fiber web is preferably guided between the first and the second pressure field through said at least one third pressure field. Preferably, the same imprinting fabric is used in said first pressure field and said second pressure field. Moreover, the dry content is achieved by a favorably priced apparatus instead of by TAD drying apparatus.
    • 在用于制造具有三维表面结构的纤维幅材(12),尤其是组织或卫生材料幅材的方法中,纤维幅材以低于干燥含量 通过第一压力场将35%,特别是小于30%,并且优选小于25%压印到压印织物(14)上并由此被预先压印,并且其中纤维网在东部的一个压力场 第三压力场),用于脱水和/或干燥所述纤维网。 优选地,通过第二压力场将纤维网再次压印到压印织物上以固定强度而不破坏三维表面结构。 纤维网优选在第一和第二压力场之间通过所述至少一个第三压力场引导。 优选地,在所述第一压力场和所述第二压力场中使用相同的压印织物。 此外,通过价格优惠的设备而不是TAD干燥设备来实现干燥含量。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR DEWATERING PAPER WEBS
    • 用于清洁纸巾的方法和装置
    • WO02057544B1
    • 2002-10-10
    • PCT/US0201302
    • 2002-01-18
    • STORA ENSO NORTH AMERICA CORPBENJAMIN DEAN F
    • BENJAMIN DEAN F
    • D21F3/02D21F3/04
    • D21F3/0254D21F3/045
    • A wet paper web or other wet porous web exiting a web former is supported on a vented press roll (40) and sequentially subjected to a relatively high pressure mechanical nip pressing force (42) and a relatively low pressure water displacement-pressing force. The combination of the two diverse pressing forces (42, 43, 44) applied in sequence to the web is very effective in efficient and economical de-watering of the web and at the same time provides a de-watered web having high bulk, high solids content and high mechanical strength. The low pressure fluid displacement pressing force is applied immediately contiguous to the high pressure mechanical nip pressing force and may be applied upstream (43) or downstream (44) or both upstream and downstream of the mechanical nip pressing force (42).
    • 离开网状物形成器的湿纸幅或其它湿的多孔网被支撑在通风的压榨辊(40)上,并顺序地经受相对高压的机械压区压力(42)和相对低压的水位移压力。 将两个不同的按压力(42,43,44)顺序施加到幅材上的组合对于幅材的有效和经济的脱水是非常有效的,并且同时提供具有高体积,高的 固体含量和高机械强度。 低压流体位移压力紧紧地与高压机械压区压力相邻地施加,并且可以施加在机械压区压力(42)的上游(43)或下游(44)或两者的上游和下游。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • LOW COMPACTION, PNEUMATIC DEWATERING PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ABSORBENT SHEET
    • 低压,气动脱水工艺生产吸收片
    • WO2006007517A2
    • 2006-01-19
    • PCT/US2005/023194
    • 2005-06-28
    • FORT JAMES CORPORATIONMURRAY, Frank C.WENDT, Greg
    • MURRAY, Frank C.WENDT, Greg
    • B31F1/12
    • D21H27/002B31F1/126D21F3/0254D21F11/006D21F11/14
    • A low-compaction method of making an absorbent cellulosic web includes: forming a nascent web from a papermaking furnish; dewatering the nascent web to a consistency of from about 10 to about 30 percent on a foraminous forming support traveling at a first speed; rush-transferring the web at a consistency of from 10 to about 30 percent to an open texture fabric traveling at a second speed slower than the first speed of the forming support; further dewatering the web on the impression fabric to a consistency of from about 30 to about 60 percent by way of (i) combining the open texture fabric bearing said web with a fluid distribution membrane and an anti-rewet felt as the three pass through a nip into a pressure chamber defined in part by a plurality of nip rolls, the fluid distribution membrane bearing against the side of the open texture fabric away from the web, with the anti-rewet felt bearing against the web, and (ii) applying a pneumatic pressure gradient from the distributor membrane through the web thereby dewatering the web; and drying the web. Preferably the process includes the steps of selecting the papermaking furnish and controlling the process such that the dried web has a void volume fraction of at least 0.7, a hydraulic diameter in the range of from about 3 to about 20 microns and a Wet Springback Ratio of at least about 0.65. Optionally provided is a high solids fabric crepe in a pressure nip.
    • 制造吸收性纤维素网的低压实方法包括:从造纸配料形成新生网; 在初始速度下移动的多孔成形支撑件上将初生纤维网脱水至约10%至约30%的稠度; 以相对于成形支撑件的第一速度慢的第二速度行进的开放纹理织物将幅材以10%至约30%的一致性转移; 通过(i)将带有所述纤维网的开放纹理织物与流体分布膜和防再润湿毡组合在一起,将印模织物上的幅材进一步脱水至约30至约60%的稠度, 夹持在由多个压辊部分限定的压力室中,流体分配膜抵靠打开的织物织物远离纸幅的方向承载,抗再湿润毡轴承抵靠纸幅,并且(ii)施加 从分配器膜通过纤维网的气动压力梯度,从而使幅材脱水; 并干燥网。 优选地,该方法包括选择造纸配料并控制该方法的步骤,使得干燥的幅材具有至少0.7的空隙体积分数,约3至约20微米的水力直径和湿回弹比 至少约0.65。 任选地,在压力压区中提供高固体织物绉纹。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • MANUFACTURING THREE DIMENSIONAL SURFACE STRUCTURE WEB
    • 制造三维表面结构网
    • WO03062528A9
    • 2003-10-16
    • PCT/US0302108
    • 2003-01-24
    • VOITH PAPER PATENT GMBHHERMAN JEFFREYBECK DAVID ASCHERB THOMAS THOROC
    • HERMAN JEFFREYBECK DAVID ASCHERB THOMAS THOROC
    • D21H27/00D21F5/18F26B13/16F26B13/28D21F3/00D21F11/00F26B13/06
    • F26B11/02D21F3/0254F26B13/10F26B13/16F26B13/28
    • In a method for manufacturing a fiber web (12), in particular a web of tissue or hygiene material, provided with a three dimensional surface structure, the fiber web is pressed at a dry content of less than 35%, in particular less than 30%, and preferably less than 25% onto an imprinting fabric (14) by a first pressure field and is thereby pre-imprinted, and in which the fiber web is guided through at east one pressure field (third pressure field) provided for dewatering and or drying said fiber web. Preferably, the fiber web is once more pressed onto an imprinting fabric by means of a second pressure field in order to fix strength without destroying the three dimensional surface structure. The fiber web is preferably guided between the first and the second pressure field through said at least one third pressure field. Preferably, the same imprinting fabric is used in said first pressure field and said second pressure field. Moreover, the dry content is achieved by a favorably priced apparatus instead of by TAD drying apparatus.
    • 在制造具有三维表面结构的纤维幅材(12),特别是纸巾或卫生材料的织物的方法中,纤维幅材以小于35%,特别是小于30%的干含量 %,优选小于25%,通过第一压力场施加到压印织物(14)上,由此预先印制,并且其中纤维网被引导穿过设置用于脱水的东部一个压力场(第三压力场) 或干燥所述纤维网。 优选地,通过第二压力场将纤维网再次压到压印织物上,以便固定强度而不破坏三维表面结构。 纤维网优选地通过所述至少一个第三压力场在第一和第二压力场之间引导。 优选地,在所述第一压力场和所述第二压力场中使用相同的压印织物。 此外,干燥含量通过优选的设备而不是由TAD干燥设备来实现。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR DEWATERING PAPER WEBS
    • 用于排出纸带的方法和设备
    • WO02057544A1
    • 2002-07-25
    • PCT/US2002/001302
    • 2002-01-18
    • D21F3/02D21F3/04
    • D21F3/0254D21F3/045
    • A wet paper web or other wet porous web exiting a web former is supported on a vented press roll (40) and sequentially subjected to a relatively high pressure mechanical nip pressing force (42) and a relatively low pressure water displacement-pressing force. The combination of the two diverse pressing forces (42, 43, 44) applied in sequence to the web is very effective in efficient and economical de-watering of the web and at the same time provides a de-watered web having high bulk, high solids content and high mechanical strength. The low pressure fluid displacement pressing force is applied immediately contiguous to the high pressure mechanical nip pressing force and may be applied upstream (43) or downstream (44) or both upstream and downstream of the mechanical nip pressing force (42).
    • 根据本发明,由纸幅成形器排出的湿纸幅或其它湿的多孔纸幅由气压辊(40)支撑并且依次经受相对高的机械接触压力(42),并且 相对较低的排水压力。 连续施加到条带上的这两种压力(42,43,44)的组合提供了条带的有效和经济的排水并且同时产生具有高密度,高固体含量 和高机械强度。 低流体驱替压力紧靠高机械接触压力施加,并且可以相对于机械接触压力(42)在上游(43)或下游(44)或两者上施加。 )。