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    • 1. 发明申请
    • POLYETHYLENE COMPOSITION AND PIPE COMPRISING SUCH COMPOSITION
    • 聚乙烯组合物和包含这种组合物的管道
    • WO2016091681A1
    • 2016-06-16
    • PCT/EP2015/078359
    • 2015-12-02
    • SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
    • HABIBI, Salaheldin , M A.MOMAN, AkhlaqAL-OTAIBI, Abdullah, Shamroukh
    • F16L9/12C08L23/08C08F210/16C08F4/656C08K3/04
    • C08F10/02A01G25/02C08F4/76C08F2500/01C08F2500/04C08K3/04C08L2203/18C08L2207/06C08L2314/02F16L9/12C08F210/16C08F4/6565C08F4/651C08F210/08C08F2500/08C08F2500/12C08F2500/18C08F4/6586C08L23/04
    • The invention relates to a pipe comprising polyethylene or a polyethylene composition comprising polyethylene and carbon black, wherein the polyethylene is produced in the presence of a solid catalyst component and a co-catalyst, wherein the solid catalyst component is prepared by a process comprising the steps of: (a) contacting a dehydrated support having hydroxyl groups with a magnesium compound having the general formula MgR 1 R 2 , wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and are independently selected from the group comprising an alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkadienyl group, aryl group, alkaryl group, alkenylaryl group and alkadienylaryl group; (b) contacting the product obtained in step (a) with modifying compounds (A), (B) and (C), wherein: (A) is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid ester, ketone, acyl halide, aldehyde and alcohol; (B) is a compound having the general formula R 11 f(R 12 O) g SiX h , wherein f, g and h are each integers from 0 to 4 and the sum of f, g and h is equal to 4 with a proviso that when h is equal to 4 then modifying compound (A) is not an alcohol, Si is a silicon atom, O is an oxygen atom, X is a halide atom and R 11 and R 12 are the same or different and are independently selected from the group comprising an alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkadienyl group, aryl group, alkaryl group, alkenylaryl group and alkadienylaryl group; (C) is a compound having the general formula (R 13 O) 4 M, wherein M is a titanium atom, a zirconium atom or a vanadium atom, O is an oxygen atom and R 13 is selected from the group comprising an alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkadienyl group, aryl group, alkaryl group, alkenylaryl group and alkadienylaryl group; and (c) contacting the product obtained in step (b) with a titanium halide compound having the general formula TiX 4 , wherein Ti is a titanium atom and X is a halide atom, whereby the polyethylene has a molecular weight Mz+1 of at least 720,000 g/mol and less than 2,500,000 g/mol.
    • 本发明涉及包含聚乙烯或包含聚乙烯和炭黑的聚乙烯组合物的管,其中聚乙烯在固体催化剂组分和助催化剂存在下制备,其中固体催化剂组分通过包括以下步骤的方法制备: :(a)使具有羟基的脱水载体与具有通式MgR 1 R 2的镁化合物接触,其中R 1和R 2相同或不同,并且独立地选自烷基,烯基,链烯基,芳基 基团,烷芳基,链烯基芳基和烷撑二芳基; (b)使步骤(a)中获得的产物与改性化合物(A),(B)和(C)接触,其中:(A)是选自羧酸,羧酸酯, 酮,酰卤,醛和醇; (B)是具有通式R11f(R12O)gSiXh的化合物,其中f,g和h各自为0至4的整数,f,g和h之和等于4,条件是当h相等时 至4,则修饰化合物(A)不是醇,Si是硅原子,O是氧原子,X是卤素原子,R 11和R 12相同或不同,并且独立地选自烷基 烯基,链二烯基,芳基,烷芳基,链烯基芳基和烷撑二芳基; (C)是具有通式(R 13 O)4 M的化合物,其中M是钛原子,锆原子或钒原子,O是氧原子,R 13选自烷基,烯基, 链二烯基,芳基,烷芳基,链烯基芳基和烷撑二芳基; 和(c)使步骤(b)中获得的产物与具有通式TiX 4的卤化钛化合物接触,其中Ti是钛原子,X是卤素原子,由此聚乙烯的分子量Mz + 1至少为 720,000g / mol和小于2,500,000g / mol。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PRODUCING ETHYLENE HOME-AND CO-POLYMER
    • 生产乙烯家用和共聚物的方法
    • WO02050131A1
    • 2002-06-27
    • PCT/KR2001/002180
    • 2001-12-15
    • C08F4/642C08F10/00C08F10/02C08F110/02
    • C08F10/00C08F10/02C08F110/02C08F4/6586C08F4/6567C08F4/6497C08F2500/12C08F2500/04
    • The present invention provides a method for producing ethylene homo- and copolymers, particularly comprising the steps of using a catalyst produced by the following method comprising preparing a catalyst precursor by reacting the phosphorus compound, silane compound and mixture of titanium compound and silicone compound in turns, using magnesium halide as support materials, then maturing the catalyst precursor by adding a organic aluminium compound to them and producing the catalyst by reacting with titanium compound again, and producing ethylene homo- and copolymers by adding a saturated hydrocarbon containing halogens during the polymerization. The present invention provides a method for polymerization that the catalyst activities remain the same level and the distribution of the polymers become broader. articularly comprising the steps of using a catalyst produced by the following method comprising preparing a catalyst precursor by reacting the phosphorus compound, silane compound and mixture of titanium compound and silicone compound in turns, using magnesium halide as support materials, then maturing the catalyst precursor by adding a organic aluminium compound to them and producing the catalyst by reacting with titanium compound again, and producing ethylene homo- and copolymers by adding a saturated hydrocarbon containing halogens during the polymerization. The present invention provides a method for polymerization that the catalyst activities remain the same level and the molecular weight distribution of the polymers become broader.
    • 本发明提供一种生产乙烯均聚物和共聚物的方法,特别包括以下步骤:使用通过以下方法制备的催化剂,包括通过使磷化合物,硅烷化合物和钛化合物和硅氧烷化合物的混合物依次反应制备催化剂前体 使用卤化镁作为载体材料,然后通过向其中加入有机铝化合物并再次与钛化合物反应制备催化剂母料,并通过在聚合期间加入含有卤素的饱和烃来生产乙烯均聚物和共聚物来熟化催化剂前体。 本发明提供一种聚合方法,其催化剂活性保持相同水平,并且聚合物的分布变得更宽。 主要包括以下步骤:使用通过以下方法制备的催化剂,其包括通过使用卤化镁作为载体物质使磷化合物,硅烷化合物和钛化合物与硅氧烷化合物的混合物反复制备催化剂前体,然后通过 向其中加入有机铝化合物并再次与钛化合物反应制备催化剂,并通过在聚合期间加入含有卤素的饱和烃来生产乙烯均聚物和共聚物。 本发明提供一种聚合方法,其催化剂活性保持相同的水平,并且聚合物的分子量分布变得更宽。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • HIGHLY ACTIVE, MORPHOLOGICALLY-CONTROLED ZIEGLER-NATTA POLYETHYLENE CATALYST AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME
    • 高活性,形态控制的ZIEGLER-NATTA聚乙烯催化剂及其制备方法
    • WO2011028178A1
    • 2011-03-10
    • PCT/SG2009/000316
    • 2009-09-07
    • IRPC PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITEDAXIS IP HOLDING PTE LTDSINTHUSAI, LikhasitSTRAUSS, Roman
    • SINTHUSAI, LikhasitSTRAUSS, Roman
    • C08F10/00C08F4/656C08F4/658
    • C08F10/00C08F110/02C08F4/6586C08F4/6567C08F2500/12C08F2500/24
    • Various techniques, methods and processes that can be used in the preparation of a Ziegler-Natta (ZN) catalyst are disclosed. In one embodiment, a process for preparing a ZN catalyst includes preparing a magnesium chloride based support using a magnesium source (e.g., butyloctyl magnesium), an alcohol (e.g., 2-ethyl-1-hexanol), dicyclopentyl dimethoxysilane as a binding agent, an internal electron donor (e.g., ethyl benzoate), triethyl aluminium as a viscosity reducing agent and ethyl aluminium dichloride as a chlorinating agent; purifying the magnesium chloride based support; titanating (e.g, using titanium tetrachloride) and aging (e.g., for approximately 5 hours) the magnesium chloride based support; and purifying the end compound to obtain a ZN catalyst. Particular ratios between certain of the aforementioned agents are disclosed for generating ZN catalysts having intended or specified properties, such as activity, mechanical stability, particle size and particle size distribution. In some embodiments, polyethylene homo-polymers or co-polymers with higher α-olefins produced with such ZN catalysts are disclosed and the corresponding homo-polymer characteristics are also described.
    • 公开了可用于制备齐格勒 - 纳塔(ZN)催化剂的各种技术,方法和方法。 在一个实施方案中,制备ZN催化剂的方法包括使用镁源(例如丁基辛基镁),醇(例如2-乙基-1-己醇),二环戊基二甲氧基硅烷作为粘合剂来制备基于氯化镁的载体, 内部电子给体(例如苯甲酸乙酯),作为粘度降低剂的三乙基铝和作为氯化剂的乙基二氯化铝; 纯化氯化镁基载体; (例如使用四氯化钛)并老化(例如约5小时)氯化镁基载体; 并纯化末端化合物得到ZN催化剂。 公开了某些上述试剂的特定比例,用于产生具有预期或特定性质(例如活性,机械稳定性,粒度和粒度分布)的ZN催化剂。 在一些实施方案中,公开了用这种ZN催化剂生产的具有较高α-烯烃的聚乙烯均聚物或共聚物,并且还描述了相应的均聚物特性。