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    • 2. 发明申请
    • DEVICE FOR BIOLOGICAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT
    • DEVICE FOR生物废水
    • WO99055628A1
    • 1999-11-04
    • PCT/IB1999/000768
    • 1999-04-29
    • B01D24/16C02F3/12C02F3/20C02F3/30
    • B01D24/16C02F3/12C02F3/20C02F3/30Y02W10/15
    • A device for biological treatment of wastewater, especially rinsing water arising from small-sized domestic objects that are not connected to the drainage network. The inventive device is provided with at least one mechanical collector (5) which collects mechanical pollutants, an activation chamber, a separating area (3) for fluid filtration that expands in an upwards direction and an inner circulation circuit between individual basin areas. According to the invention, an anoxide area (21) of the activation chamber which is provided with at least one air mixer (14) and is located in the immediate vicinity of the bottom of the basin is fully separated from an oxide area (21) of the activation chamber which is provided with an air swirling device (18). The separation area (3) is located in the immediate vicinity of the bottom of the basin and connected to a degasification chamber (4) formed in an area of a separating wall pertaining to the basin. A water level adjustment device discharges into the anoxide area (21).
    • 用于废水的生物净化的装置,在小的,局部的特别Spülabwässern,没有连接到下水道系统房屋目标是,具有至少一个机械集尘陷阱(5),一个激活空间,一个朝向顶部分离空间(3)用于过滤流体加宽 和个人贝克空间之间的内部循环电路提供。 根据本发明,与完全分离的激活空间中的至少一个曝气器(18)被提供,氧化物区(22)提供了一种在盆底的靠近与激活空间的至少一个空气混合器(14)anoxide区(21)从一个。 分离隔室(3)是在盆底用附近形成于盆脱气室(4)的分隔壁,其中,在所述anoxiden区(21),打开用于水位控制的装置的区域中。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • 마그네타이트를 이용한 수처리장치 및 이를 이용한 수처리방법
    • 使用磁铁矿的水处理装置和使用其的水处理方法
    • WO2018038393A1
    • 2018-03-01
    • PCT/KR2017/007591
    • 2017-07-14
    • 주식회사 포스코건설
    • 김윤중남해욱최영균
    • C02F1/28C02F1/58B03C1/30B01D24/16B01D24/46B01D24/48C02F101/10
    • B01D24/16B01D24/46B01D24/48B03C1/30C02F1/28C02F1/58
    • 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 도출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 수처리장치는 오염수에 포함된 인을 제거하기 위해, 강재 압연공정의 부산물인 마그네타이트(Fe 3 O 4 ) 분말이 채워진 여과부(111)를 구비한 상향 여과조(110); 여과조(110)로 오염수를 이송하는 제1유로(P1); 자기력을 갖는 마그네타이트(Fe 3 O 4 )의 표면에 흡착된 인을 세척하기 위한 세척수를 여과조(110)로 하향 유입시키고, 여과부(111)를 통과한 오염수를 배출시키기 위해 여과조(110)에 결합된 분기관로(150);를 포함하고, 분기관로(150)는 여과조(110)와 결합되는 결합부(151); 절곡부(152)에 의해 결합부(151)에 결합되는 유출부(154); 유출부(154)의 분기부(153)에 결합된 유입부(155);를 구비하며, 여과부(111)에서 이탈되어 오염수에 포함된 마그네타이트(Fe 3 O 4 ) 분말을 자기력으로 회수하기 위해 결합부(151)에 형성된 제1흡착장치(160); 제1흡착장치(160)의 자기력에 의해 결합부(151) 내측면에 형성된 제1흡착부(A); 오염수를 배출하기 위해 유출부(154)에 결합된 제2유로(P2); 세척수가 유입되도록 유입부(155)에 결합된 제3유로(P3); 제3유로(P3)에 연결된 세척수조(120); 세척수를 유출하도록 상기 여과조(110)에 연결된 제4유로(P4); 제4유로(P4)에 연결된 인배출조(130);를 포함한다. 이 경우, 본 발명의 수처리장치는 제철 공정에서 발생하는 부산물인 산화철(Fe 2 O 3 , Fe 3 O 4 , FeO) 중 인 또는 중금속 흡착이 뛰어난 마그네타이트(Fe 3 O 4 )를 흡착제로 사용하기 때문에 부산물을 재활용할 수 있다. 특히, 마그네타이트는 자기력이 강하고, 입자 표면에 phosphate 이온과의 mono-dentate, bi-dentate가 형성되어 있어 인 흡착성능이 우수하기 때문에(도 1 참고) 오염수의 인을 효과적으로 제거할 수 있다.
    • 为了去除污水中含有的磷,本发明的水处理设备可以用作钢轧工艺的副产品,例如磁铁矿(Fe < 上流式过滤容器110,其具有填充有粉末3> 3 sub> 第一流动路径(P1),用于将污染的水输送到过滤箱(110); 用于洗涤吸附在具有磁力的磁铁矿表面(Fe 3 4 4)表面的磷的洗涤水向下流入过滤槽110中, (150),其与所述过滤槽(110)连接以排出已经通过所述过滤槽(110)的污染水; 通过弯曲部分152联接到接合部分151的流出部分154; 入口155耦接至所述出口(154)的分支部分153;和一个带,从包含在污水磁铁矿滤波单元111(铁<子> 3 0 <分离 通过磁力驱动粉末; 第一吸附单元A通过第一吸附装置160的磁力形成在接合部分151的内表面上; 连接到出口154用于排放污染水的第二流动路径P2; 连接到流入部分155以允许洗涤水在其中流动的第三流动路径P3; 连接到第三流动路径P3的清洗水箱120; 连接到过滤槽110以排出洗涤水的第四流动路径P4; 与第四流路P4连接的纸币130。 在这种情况下,本发明的水处理装置可以用作副产品铁(Fe 2 O 3,Fe < (Fe 3+ 4),它们对重金属或重金属的吸附性能优异,可以循环使用。 特别地,所述磁铁矿可以是磁力强,并由于其在颗粒的表面上优良的除去单齿,磷酸根离子的二齿形成吸附性污染的数量有效地(见图1)< / p>
    • 8. 发明申请
    • INSTANT REVERSE-FLUSH AQUARIUM AND FISH-POND FILTER
    • 即时反转冲洗水和滤芯过滤器
    • WO2007092988A1
    • 2007-08-23
    • PCT/AU2007/000126
    • 2007-02-08
    • DOR, Philippe, AlfredDOR, Melissa
    • DOR, Philippe, AlfredDOR, Melissa
    • A01K63/04B01D24/16B01D24/46
    • A01K63/045B01D24/16B01D24/44C02F1/004Y02A20/156
    • This self contained, add-on, self cleaning, instant reverse flush aquarium and/or fish-pond filter system is designed to capture all aquarium and/or pond solid detritus and to deposit them in the spaces between a heavy marbles-like filter substrate in such a way that these detritus can then be often and regularly evacuated by reverse-flush action from the filter-body and the vessel containing this filter-body, very fast, very easily, without any in-tank manual intervention and with a minimal amount of water wastage. This instant reverse-flush aquarium and/or fish-pond filter system will be available in many various sizes, shapes or models that can be added at any time to any aquatic life containing vessel of any shape or size, with the purpose of easily evacuating pollution causing debris as often as possible, hereby minimising the need for biological and/or chemical filtration stages and also drastically reducing other stress causing maintenance.
    • 这种自包含,附加,自清洁,即时反向冲洗水族箱和/或鱼池过滤系统设计用于捕获所有水族箱和/或池塘固体碎屑,并将其沉积在沉重的大理石样过滤基材 以这样的方式,这些碎屑可以通过反冲洗动作从过滤器体和容纳该过滤体的容器经常地和定期地排出,非常快速,非常容易地进行,没有任何槽内手动干预和最小化 水量浪费。 这种即时逆冲洗水族箱和/或鱼池过滤系统将提供许多不同尺寸,形状或型号,可随时添加到任何形状或尺寸的任何含有水生生物的容器中,以便于疏散 污染造成碎屑尽可能频繁,从而最大限度地减少对生物和/或化学过滤阶段的需求,并且还大幅度减少导致维护的其他应力。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • EFFLUENT TREATMENT PROCESS AND APPARATUS
    • 液体处理工艺和装置
    • WO1995019213A1
    • 1995-07-20
    • PCT/GB1995000080
    • 1995-01-17
    • COMENCO DESIGN ENGINEERING CO LTDGALE, John, ChristopherGROSVENOR, Stephen, Louis
    • COMENCO DESIGN ENGINEERING CO LTD
    • B01D24/16
    • C02F3/087B01D24/16B01D24/167B01D24/4684C02F3/2806Y02E50/343Y02W10/15
    • A process and apparatus in which effluent is continuously fed via an inlet (3) to the bottom of a vessel (1) and flows in a generally upward direction through a fixed volume of closely packed plastic beads (2) of a submerged density somewhat less than that of the effluent whereby the entire volume of beads (2) tends to rise to the free surface (27) of the effluent in the said vessel but is prevented from doing so by a partition (15) extending across the vessel which contains a plurality of openings of individual area somewhat smaller than the beads (2), the volume of beads and the interstices between them acting as a habitat for micro-bacteria which have a purifying effect on the effluent. Gas is injected into the bottom of the vessel (1) by means (11) to provide the oxygen requirements for the micro-bacteria and a higher volume of gas is injected at a higher zone in the vessel by means (26) located immediately below the partition (15) whereby the higher volume of air serves to strip any micro-bacteria away from the beads (2) above that point in the overall volume of beads and lifts the detached micro-bacteria and other impurities within the effluent and transports them through the openings in the partition (15) to the free surface (27) of the effluent within the vessel (1) where the micro-bacteria and impurities accumulate as a floating mass of sludge. The effluent purified by exposure to the said micro-bacteria on and between the volume of beads (2) is withdrawn from the vessel through outlet (4) located immediately below the means (26) for the injection of the higher volume of air, the beads (2) being continuously removed from the vessel via an outlet (19) located immediately below said partition (15) and returned via duct (20) to the bottom of the vessel (1) so that they can float upwardly again to re-join said volume of beads (2).
    • 一种工艺和设备,其中流出物经由入口(3)连续地供给到容器(1)的底部,并且沿大致向上的方向流过固定体积的密封密封的塑料珠(2),其具有稍低的浸没密度 比所述流出物的总体积容易地上升到所述容器中的流出物的自由表面(27),但是通过跨过容器延伸的隔板(15)来防止这样做, 单个区域的多个开口比珠(2)略小,珠粒的体积和它们之间的间隙起到对流出物有净化作用的微细菌栖息地的作用。 通过装置(11)将气体注入容器(1)的底部,以提供微生物的氧气需求,并且通过位于紧邻下方的装置(26)将更高体积的气体注入容器中较高的区域 分隔物(15),其中较高体积的空气用于将任何微细菌从珠粒(2)的整个体积的小于该点以上的任何微生物剥离,并提升分离的微细菌和流出物内的其他杂质并将其输送 通过分隔件(15)中的开口到达容器(1)内的流出物的自由表面(27),其中微生物和杂质作为漂浮质量的污泥积聚。 通过暴露于微珠(2)之间和之间的所述微细菌纯化的流出物通过位于装置(26)正下方的出口(4)从容器中取出,用于注射较大体积的空气, 珠子(2)经由位于所述隔板(15)正下方的出口(19)从容器中连续地从容器中取出,并通过管道(20)返回到容器(1)的底部,使得它们可以再次向上浮起, 加入上述体积的珠子(2)。