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1. 发明申请

WO2012138164A9 BUILDING HAVING OUTER WALL WITH SOLAR CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用太阳能电池建造外墙
公开(公告)号：WO2012138164A9
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：PCT/KR2012002600
申请日：2012-04-05
申请人： HOLE IN ONE CO LTD , KIM KI-YOUNG
发明人： KIM KI-YOUNG
IPC分类号： E04B1/343 , E04D13/18 , F24J2/52 , H01L31/042
CPC分类号： A01G9/243 , A01G9/241 , F24J2/5266 , F24J2/541 , H02S20/23 , H02S20/26 , H02S30/20 , Y02A40/266 , Y02A40/268 , Y02B10/12 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/47 , Y02P60/124
摘要： The present invention relates to a building having outer walls with solar cells, and more specifically, to a building comprising side walls and roof panels. the building comprising: one pair of roof panels facing each other towards the center part of the building; and side walls, disposed as a pair facing each other, on the lower part of the roof panels, wherein each of the roof panels comprises a lattice-structured frame and a roof panel block joined thereto. The roof panel block is rotatably connected to the frame, and solar cells are disposed on each front and back sides of the roof panel block, thereby enabling the rotation of the roof panel block along the moving path of the sun, and the sunlight reflected from the front side of the roof panel block is incident on the solar cells disposed on the back side of the neighboring roof panel block. According to the present invention, the disposition of the solar cells on the roof panels or the outer walls of the building and changes in the external appearance of the building enhance the light collection efficiency of the solar cells, and make active responses possible with respect to the ventilation of the building and weather conditions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有太阳能电池的外壁的建筑物，更具体地说，涉及包括侧壁和屋顶板的建筑物。该建筑物包括：一对屋顶板朝向建筑物的中心部分面对; 以及侧壁彼此面对地设置在屋顶板的下部，其中每个顶板包括网格结构的框架和与其连接的屋顶板块。屋顶板块可转动地连接到框架上，并且太阳能电池被设置在屋顶板块的每个正面和背面，从而使屋顶板块沿着太阳的移动路径旋转，并且阳光从屋顶板块的前侧入射到设置在相邻屋顶板块的背面上的太阳能电池上。根据本发明，太阳能电池在屋顶板或建筑物的外壁上的布置以及建筑外观的改变提高了太阳能电池的光的收集效率，并使得主动响应可能相对于建筑物的通风和天气条件。

2. 发明申请

WO2013016830A1 RETRACTABLE ROOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：可收回的屋顶
公开(公告)号：WO2013016830A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：PCT/CA2012/050534
申请日：2012-08-03
申请人： VOLCO INC. , VOLLEBREGT, Richard , MCDONALD, Graham , LICKERS, Wayne , LICKERS, Robert
发明人： VOLLEBREGT, Richard , MCDONALD, Graham , LICKERS, Wayne , LICKERS, Robert
IPC分类号： A01G13/02 , E04B7/02 , E04B7/16 , E04F10/04 , E04H15/44
CPC分类号： E04B7/166 , A01G9/241 , A01G9/242 , A01G13/0206 , E04B7/14 , E04D13/064 , Y02A40/268
摘要： A roof structure to protect a crop growing area includes a retractable roof membrane or curtain that defines pitched sections of roof. The membrane is supported on wires and extends across the valley between pitched sections. Apertures are provided in the membrane to allow water to pass through the membrane. A gutter may be disposed in the valley beneath the apertures to collect the water and discharge it away from the crop growing area. A rotating drive tube mounted on an interior rafter has cables connected to the drive tube with a spring connected to each cable to regulate minimum tension of the cable. The drive system is positioned so that the membrane adjacent to the drive tube on the interior inclined rafter is able to travel the same distance as the second membrane from the drive system. The rafter contains profiles to allow the stationary end of said membrane to be attached to said rafters using both a round tube and a "C shaped profile to be installed continuously along said rafter to provide a water tight connection between said rafter and said membrane. The rafter also contains clips which provide the ability to restrict the guide wires which suspend said membrane in such a way that wires are clamped to inhibit vertical, lateral and horizontal movement at interior rafter locations with a different clamp at a rafter adjacent to a perimeter wall of the structure such that the guidewire can move only perpendicular to the rafter. Guidewires are typically supported by trusses but now can be alternatively supported by a network of flexible cable or rods at a lower cost. To allow for ventilation and rain protect simultaneously, a secondary membrane is installed below a opening in the roof, with the secondary membrane transporting rainwater which entered through the roof opening down into a gutter. To maximize the reduction in temperatures at the crop level during the summer, and to hold the heat closer to the plants during the cold winter conditions winter daytime temperatures, the upper retractable membrane is white and a secondary retractable membrane located closer to the plants is clear.
摘要翻译：用于保护作物生长区域的屋顶结构包括限定顶部的倾斜部分的可伸缩屋顶膜或帘幕。膜被支撑在电线上并且延伸穿过倾斜部分之间的谷部。在膜中设置孔以允许水通过膜。沟槽可以设置在孔下方的谷中以收集水并将其从作物生长区域排出。安装在内部椽子上的旋转驱动管具有连接到驱动管的电缆，弹簧连接到每个电缆以调节电缆的最小张力。驱动系统被定位成使得与内部倾斜椽子上的驱动管相邻的膜能够从驱动系统行进与第二膜相同的距离。椽子包含轮廓以允许所述膜的固定端使用圆形管和“C形轮廓”连接到所述椽子，以沿着所述椽子连续地安装，以在所述椽子和所述膜之间提供防水连接。椽子还包含夹子，其提供限制引导线的能力，该引导线以这样的方式限制导线，使得电线被夹紧以阻止在内部椽子位置处的垂直，横向和水平运动，其中不同的夹具在邻近周边壁的椽子导线可以仅垂直于椽子移动，导线通常由桁架支撑，但现在可以以较低成本替代地由柔性电缆或杆的网络支撑，为了同时进行通风和雨保护，二次隔膜安装在屋顶的开口下方，二次膜运送通过屋顶进入的雨水o 逐渐变成沟槽。为了最大限度地减少夏季的作物水平的温度，并且在寒冷的冬季条件冬天白天温度期间将热量靠近植物，上部可伸缩膜是白色的，并且位于更接近植物的次级可伸缩膜是清楚的。

3. 发明申请

WO1990007437A1 RAIN-ACTUATED CONTROL FOR COVERING SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：覆盖系统的雷击控制
公开(公告)号：WO1990007437A1
公开(公告)日：1990-07-12
申请号：PCT/DE1990000001
申请日：1990-01-03
申请人： SATTLECKER, Armin , HÖGEN, Hans , RESCH, Martha
发明人： SATTLECKER, Armin , HÖGEN, Hans
IPC分类号： B60J07/057
CPC分类号： H05B3/84 , A01G9/241 , B60J7/057 , B60J7/0573 , E05F15/71 , E05Y2900/11 , E05Y2900/542 , E05Y2900/55 , G01N27/048 , G01N27/223 , H05B1/0236 , H05B2203/035 , Y02A40/268
摘要： A rain-actuated control for covering systems makes it possible to obtain a device capable of automatically closing open coverings in the event of rain. The device must be simple and easy to mount in existing installations. The rain-actuated control comprises a sensor consisting of two electrodes (1, 15) with an intermediate layer of glass (13) and air (29) which functions as a capacitor. When rain is deposited (30) on the glass, the dielectic constant of the glass is changed, and signals are generated which cause the control system to close the covering system. Automobile windows and automobile bodies can be used advantageously as elements of the capacitor.
摘要翻译：用于覆盖系统的雨控制可以获得能够在下雨时自动关闭开放式覆盖物的装置。该设备必须简单易于安装在现有的安装中。雨控制包括由具有玻璃中间层（13）和作为电容器起作用的空气（29）的两个电极（1,15）组成的传感器。当玻璃上沉淀（30）时，玻璃的介电常数发生变化，产生信号，导致控制系统关闭覆盖系统。汽车窗户和汽车车体可以有利地用作电容器的元件。

4. 发明申请

WO2016197581A1 调整植物生长环境的方法及装置审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2016197581A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-15
申请号：PCT/CN2015/098707
申请日：2015-12-24
申请人：小米科技有限责任公司
发明人：吴珂 , 刘新宇
IPC分类号： A01G7/00 , A01G9/02
CPC分类号： A01G9/26 , A01G7/02 , A01G7/04 , A01G7/06 , A01G9/241 , A01G9/246 , A01G22/00 , G06F17/30477
摘要：一种调整植物生长环境的方法及装置，用以提高植物在不同环境下的适应性。所述方法包括：确定种植在花盆中的植物的标准种植曲线；根据所述花盆所在环境的环境参数调整所述标准种植曲线，得到调整后的种植曲线；根据所述调整后的种植曲线调整所述植物的生长环境。所述调整植物生长环境的方法可以使不同空间位置的花盆具有不同的种植曲线，也能够使同一空间位置种植不同植物品种的花盆具有不同的种植曲线，使花盆中的植物能够按照植物的生长习性生长，提高植物在不同环境下的适应性，避免植物由于不适应其所在的环境而致死。

5. 发明申请

WO2012138163A3 BUILDING WITH OPENABLE SIDE WALL 审中-公开
标题翻译：建筑与可行的墙壁
公开(公告)号：WO2012138163A3
公开(公告)日：2013-03-07
申请号：PCT/KR2012002599
申请日：2012-04-05
申请人： HOLE IN ONE CO LTD , KIM KI-YOUNG
发明人： KIM KI-YOUNG
IPC分类号： E04B1/343 , E06B7/02
CPC分类号： A01G9/241 , Y02A40/268
摘要： The present invention relates to a building having openable side walls, and more specifically, to a building having openable side walls, wherein outer wall panels, rotatably supported by the supporting members of the building, separate from the supporting members and move by a driving force of driving devices. The present invention, in which side walls, comprising outer wall panels, can be opened, comprises: supporting members constituting a load-bearing structure; a plurality of outer wall panels, spaced from the frame and adjacent to each other, to form outer walls; guide arms having one end rotatably connected to a first hinge shaft on one side of each of the outer wall panels, and the other end rotatably connected to a second hinge shaft on one side of the supporting members; and driving devices, connected to the second hinge shaft, for rotating the guide arms. In the present invention, the building can be more easily used as the openable side walls of the building enable light to enter and allow ventilation in the building. Additionally, the amount of light and ventilation in the building can be adjusted by only partially opening the side wall, thereby enabling provision of a custom building on the basis of weather conditions or the convenience of the user.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有可打开的侧壁的建筑物，更具体地说，涉及具有可打开的侧壁的建筑物，其中由建筑物的支撑构件可旋转地支撑的外墙板与支撑构件分离并通过驱动力的驱动装置。包括外壁板的侧壁可以打开的本发明包括：构成承重结构的支撑构件; 与框架间隔开并彼此相邻的多个外壁板，以形成外壁; 导向臂，其一端可旋转地连接到每个外壁板的一侧上的第一铰链轴，另一端可旋转地连接到支撑构件的一侧上的第二铰链轴; 以及连接到第二铰链轴的用于旋转引导臂的驱动装置。在本发明中，建筑物可以更容易地用作建筑物的可打开的侧壁，使得光能够进入并允许建筑物中的通风。此外，通过仅部分地打开侧壁可以调整建筑物中的光和通风量，从而可以基于天气条件或用户的方便来提供定制建筑物。

6. 发明申请

WO2012138162A2 GREENHOUSE STRUCTURE HAVING ROOF WITH CONTROLLABLE TILT-ANGLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有可控倾斜角度的屋顶温室结构
公开(公告)号：WO2012138162A2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：PCT/KR2012002598
申请日：2012-04-05
申请人： HOLE IN ONE CO LTD , KIM KI-YOUNG
发明人： KIM KI-YOUNG
IPC分类号： A01G9/14 , A01G9/24 , E04H5/08
CPC分类号： A01G9/241 , A01G9/14 , Y02A40/252 , Y02A40/268
摘要： The present invention relates to a greenhouse structure having a roof with a controllable tilt-angle comprising: one pair of side walls facing each other; one pair of roof panels each having one end connected to the upper end of the side wall rotatably, and the other end facing each other towards the central part of the greenhouse structure; a cover part disposed on the upper part of the roof panels, on the upper central part of the greenhouse structure in which the pair of roof panels face each other; a support pole which supports the lower part of the cover part and which can move up and down by a drive gear; and one pair of support bars, fixed to the support pole, supporting the underside of the roof panels so that sliding is possible. The tilt-angle of the roof panels is controlled by the sliding motion of the support bars, fixed to the support pole, against the underside of the roof panels on the basis of up and down movements of the support pole. The present invention can reduce an effect of an external load on the greenhouse structure due to climate conditions, such as snow or wind loads. Further, a change in the tilt-angle of the roof does not adversely affect the safety of the greenhouse structure as light-weight and highly durable materials are used, and the greenhouse structure has the advantage of enabling a real-time control by automatically adjusting the tilt-angle of the roof on the basis of a detected external load, even when there is no person to take care of the greenhouse structure.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有可控倾斜角的屋顶的温室结构，包括：一对面对面的侧壁; 一对屋顶板各自具有可旋转地连接到侧壁的上端的一端，另一端面向温室结构的中心部分; 位于所述屋顶板的上部的盖部，位于所述温室结构的上部中央部，所述一对顶板彼此面对; 支撑杆，其支撑盖部分的下部并且可以由驱动齿轮上下移动; 和一对支撑杆，固定到支撑杆，支撑屋顶板的下侧，使得滑动是可能的。基于支撑杆的上下运动，顶板的倾斜角度由固定在支撑杆上的支撑杆的滑动运动控制在顶板的下侧。本发明可以降低由于诸如雪或风荷载的气候条件而引起的外部负荷对温室结构的影响。此外，屋顶的倾斜角度的变化对温室结构的安全性没有不利影响，因为使用了轻质且高度耐用的材料，并且温室结构具有通过自动调节实现实时控制的优点即使在没有人照顾温室结构的情况下，也可以根据检测到的外部负荷来确定屋顶的倾斜角度。

7. 发明申请

WO2012138160A2 가변형 온실구조물 시공방법 审中-公开
标题翻译：可更换绿色房屋结构的施工方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012138160A2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：PCT/KR2012/002596
申请日：2012-04-05
申请人： 주식회사 홀인원 , 김기영
发明人： 김기영
IPC分类号： A01G9/16 , A01G9/14 , A01G9/24 , E04H5/08
CPC分类号： A01G9/241 , A01G9/14 , A01G9/16 , Y02A40/252 , Y02A40/254 , Y02A40/268
摘要： 본 발명은 가변형 온실구조물 시공방법에 관한 것으로, 사각으로 형성된 수직 셀이 가이드와 실린더에 의해 상하로 이동가능하고, 온실구조물 내부의 온도를 자동조절하며, 태풍이나 눈 등으로 인한 기상악화시 또는 에너지 절약을 위한 실내 체적조절이 가능한 가변형 온실구조물을 시공하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 농촌 인구의 고령화로 인해 온실구조물의 가변을 자동화함으로 큰 힘이 들지 않고 온실구조물을 제어할 수 있는 효과를 제공하며, 기후조건에 따라 온실구조물을 자동으로 개폐되도록 함으로써, 여름철 온도가 높을 때와 겨울철 온도가 낮을 때 완전히 개방시키거나 높이를 낮추어 실내 체적을 줄이므로서 에너지를 절약할 수 있으며, 온실구조물의 부분파손시 파손된 셀 만 교체함으로서 유지보수가 효과적인다. 또한, 강한 풍압이 발생 될 때, 온실구조물의 높이를 낮추고 외부에 구비된 풍압조절대의 작동으로 풍향을 상승시켜 온실구조물의 피해를 줄여 줌으로서 태풍피해와 같은 재해를 막아주는 효과를 제공하며, 농작물, 가축의 종류 또는 낮과 밤의 온도조절 등 목적에 따라 온실구조물을 가변시켜 적정체적을 유지시킬수 있는 효과를 제공한다. 도 1
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于可变式温室结构的施工方法，其中方形垂直单元可以使用引导件和圆柱体上下移动，温室的内部温度被自动控制，并且可以控制内部体积空间次不利的气象条件，如台风和积雪，或节约能源。本发明提供了一种控制温室结构的效果，没有很大的困难，这是由于老化人口引起的温室改造造成的; 通过在气候条件的基础上自动打开和关闭温室结构实现节能，其中在夏季高温，冬季低温的情况下，可以完全打开温室结构或者温室结构的高度降低内部体积空间; 并且通过在温室结构部分损坏时仅允许更换损坏的电池来实现有效的维护。此外，当风压高时，温室结构通过降低温室结构的高度以及通过设置在温室结构外部的风压控制板来提高风向，来提供防止诸如台风等灾害的保护从而减少对温室结构的破坏。此外，可以根据期望的目的来改变温室结构，例如改变存放或存放的农产品的种类或白天和黑夜的控制温度，从而提供在温室中保持适当容积面积的效果。

8. 发明申请

WO2009148308A1 GREENHOUSE COMPRISING VENTILATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：包括通风系统的温室
公开(公告)号：WO2009148308A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：PCT/NL2009/050303
申请日：2009-06-02
申请人： VAN DER ENDE POMPEN B.V. , ELEKTRAVON-HAKET-TUINBOUWPROJECTPARTNER B.V. , VAN DER KOOIJ, Anthonie Izak
发明人： VAN DER KOOIJ, Anthonie Izak
IPC分类号： F24F7/06 , A01G9/24
CPC分类号： F24F7/065 , A01G9/241 , A01G9/246 , Y02A40/268
摘要： Agricultural and/or horticultural greenhouse (1) for cultivating crops (8) therein, wherein the greenhouse is provided with a ventilation system (10) comprising air displacing means (11) for drawing in air in the upper part of the greenhouse, and wherein the ventilation system is adapted to displace the indrawn air in at least substantially vertical direction in the direction of the lower part of the greenhouse, wherein the ventilation system also comprises at least one substantially tubular air duct (12) for guiding the indrawn air from the upper part of the greenhouse in the direction of the lower part thereof.
摘要翻译：用于在其中种植农作物（8）的农业和/或园艺温室（1），其中温室设置有通风系统（10），其包括用于在温室上部吸入空气的排气装置（11），并且其中所述通风系统适于沿着所述温室下部的至少大致垂直的方向移动所述空气，其中所述通风系统还包括至少一个基本管状的空气导管（12），用于将所述空气从温室的上部在其下部的方向。

9. 发明申请

WO02037949A1 GREENHOUSE 审中-公开
标题翻译：温室
公开(公告)号：WO02037949A1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-16
申请号：PCT/NL2001/000812
申请日：2001-11-09
IPC分类号： A01G9/24
CPC分类号： A01G9/241 , Y02A40/268
摘要： A greenhouse comprising two roof halves (4, 4') together forming a roof (3) of V-shaped cross-section, which can be moved between a closed position and an open position, a special feature of said greenhouse being the fact that the roof (4, 4') can be moved independently of each other both in upward and in downward direction relative to the closed position within certain limits.
摘要翻译：一个包括两个屋顶半部（4,4'）在一起形成V形横截面的屋顶（3）的温室，其可以在关闭位置和打开位置之间移动，所述温室的特殊特征是：屋顶（4,4'）能够在一定限度内相对于封闭位置在向上和向下的方向上彼此独立地移动。

10. 发明申请

WO2018191833A1 利用变频器或逆变器产生的热量进行温室大棚种植的装置审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2018191833A1
公开(公告)日：2018-10-25
申请号：PCT/CN2017/000636
申请日：2017-10-23
申请人：王承辉 , 王世一
发明人：王承辉 , 王世一
IPC分类号： A01G9/26
CPC分类号： A01G9/241 , A01G9/243 , A01G9/245 , A01G9/246 , A01G9/26 , Y02A40/268 , Y02A40/274 , Y02P60/147
摘要：一种利用变频器或逆变器产生的热量进行温室大棚种植的装置，该装置包括温室大棚（1），温室大棚的地下埋设有若干排散热元件（2）和通风管（3），散热元件是由多个呈薄片状的散热箱（21）串接而成，各散热箱设有冷却液入口（211）和冷却液出口（212），第一个散热箱的冷却液入口通过冷却液管（4）与变频器或逆变器的发热元件连接，最后一个散热箱的冷却液出口通过冷却液管与管道泵（5）连接，通风管的两端突出地面且位于温室大棚之外，通风管的管壁向上延伸有若干突出于地面且位于温室大棚内的若干出风管（32），温室大棚的顶面开设有天窗，温室大棚内设有温度传感器。该装置充分利用了变频器或逆变器发热元件散发的废热，为冬季温室种植节约能源，具有生态环保和节能增效的双重价值。

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