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    • 1. 发明申请
    • COMBINE HARVESTER CLEANING APPARATUS
    • 联合收割机清洁装置
    • WO03081979B1
    • 2004-02-19
    • PCT/US0232722
    • 2002-10-11
    • AGCO CORPVOSS DOUGLAS AECKROTE RICHARD CHONAS ROBERT
    • VOSS DOUGLAS AECKROTE RICHARD CHONAS ROBERT
    • A01F12/44A01F12/32
    • A01F12/448
    • The cleaning apparatus of a combine harvester has an oscillating pan assembly (34)and an oscillating sieve assembly (36,38)The sieve assembly. comprises a pair of superimposed sieves,(36,38) both of which are mounted on the same frame for oscillation in unison and always in the same direction. The pan assembly comprises a clean grain pan (40) and a tailings return pan (42)both mounted on a common frame that is separate from the frame of the sieve assembly so that the pans oscillate separately from the sieves. The sieve and pan assemblies are mounted and drive in such a manner that the feed stroke of each assembly is in the same direction as its direction of conveyance, so as to maximize their ability to deliver materials in the intended direction. The clean grain pan (40), and optionally also the tailing return pan (42), is corrugated along its upper feeding surface with the corrugations inclined forwardly in the conveying direction so as to maximize the feeding action while minimizing retrograde movement of the materials thereon.
    • 联合收割机的清洁装置具有摆动盘组件(34)和振动筛组件(36,38)。 包括一对叠加的筛子(36,38),它们都被安装在同一框架上,用于一致振动并且始终沿相同的方向。 盘组件包括清洁谷物盘(40)和尾料回收盘(42),两者均安装在与筛组件的框架分离的共同框架上,使得平底锅与筛分开振荡。 筛和盘组件被安装和驱动,使得每个组件的进给冲程与其输送方向成相同的方向,以便最大化其在预期方向上输送材料的能力。 清洁谷物盘(40)和任选地还有尾料回收盘(42)沿着其上进料表面是波纹状的,波纹在输送方向上向前倾斜,以便使进料动作最大化,同时最小化其上的材料的逆向运动 。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • COMBINE HARVESTER CLEANING APPARATUS
    • 联合收割机清洁装置
    • WO2003081979A2
    • 2003-10-09
    • PCT/US2002/032722
    • 2002-10-11
    • AGCO CORPORATIONVOSS, Douglas, A.ECKROTE, Richard, C.HONAS, Robert
    • VOSS, Douglas, A.ECKROTE, Richard, C.HONAS, Robert
    • A01B
    • A01F12/448
    • The cleaning apparatus of a combine harvester has an oscillating sieve assembly and an oscillating pan assembly beneath the sieve assembly. The sieve assembly comprises a pair of superimposed sieves, both of which are mounted on the same frame for oscillation in unison and always in the same direction. The pan assembly comprises a clean grain pan and a tailings return pan both mounted on a common frame that is separate from the frame of the sieve assembly so that the pans oscillate separately from the sieves. The sieve and pan assemblies are mounted and driven in such a manner that the feed stroke of each assembly is in the same direction as its direction of conveyance, so as to maximize their ability to deliver materials in the intended direction. The clean grain pan, and optionally also the tailings return pan, is corrugated along its upper feeding surface with the corrugations inclined forwardly in the conveying direction so as to maximize the feeding action while minimizing retrograde movement of the materials thereon.
    • 联合收割机的清洁装置在筛组件下方具有振荡筛组件和摆动盘组件。 筛组件包括一对叠加的筛,它们都被安装在同一框架上,用于一致振动并且始终沿相同的方向振动。 锅组件包括清洁谷物盘和尾料回收盘,两者都安装在与筛组件的框架分离的共同框架上,使得锅与筛分开振荡。 筛和盘组件以这样的方式被安装和驱动,使得每个组件的进给冲程与其输送方向相同,以便最大化其在预期方向上输送材料的能力。 清洁谷物盘以及任选的尾渣回收盘沿着其上进料表面是波纹状的,其中波纹在输送方向上向前倾斜,从而最大化进料作用,同时使材料在其上的逆向运动最小化。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • CLEANING LOSS SENSOR ARRANGEMENT FOR COMBINE HARVESTER
    • 清洁收割机的清洁损失传感器布置
    • WO2016058890A1
    • 2016-04-21
    • PCT/EP2015/073154
    • 2015-10-07
    • CNH INDUSTRIAL BELGIUM NVCNH INDUSTRIAL AMERICA LLCCNH (CHINA) MANAGEMENT CO., LTD
    • AESAERT, GlennJONGMANS, Dré W. J.MAHIEU, ThomasVIAENE, Karel M.C.
    • A01F12/44A01D41/127
    • A01D41/1273A01D41/1276A01F12/444A01F12/448
    • The present invention is in particular related to an agricultural harvesting vehicle, such as a combine harvester for gathering crops from a field and processing the crops in order to separate grain kernels from residue material such as stalks and leaves. The harvesting vehicle of the invention is provided with a cleaning section comprising a blower (10) and at least one sieve (3, 5), usually a set of an upper and lower sieve. The sieves (3, 5) are configured to transport a layer comprising a mixture of grain kernels and residue material towards an exit edge (16) of the sieve so that kernels fall through the sieve's openings and residue remains on the sieve until it is ejected from the sieve by crossing the exit edge (16). The sieve (3, 5) may be subject to a grain loss, consisting of a sieve-off loss and a blowout loss, said losses being respectively due to grain kernels being ejected together with the residue across the exit edge (16), or becoming airborne and being blown out of the cleaning section by the blower (10). In a harvester according to the invention, the cleaning section is further equipped with sensing means (20, 21, 37) configured to determine whether the blowout loss or the sieve-off loss is the highest contributor to the total grain loss. The sensing means (20, 21, 37) may further be equipped with a grain loss detector (15) configured to measure the sieve off loss and at least a portion of the blowout loss. The invention is in particular related to embodiments wherein the sensing means (20, 21, 37) is configured to measure a differential pressure obtained by a suitable pressure sensing configuration (20, 21) or a measurement of the blowout loss, relative to the total grain loss or to the sieve-off loss, by an impact sensor (37) mounted above the sieve (3).
    • 本发明特别涉及一种农业收割车辆,例如联合收割机,用于从田地收集作物并加工作物,以将谷物颗粒与残留物质如茎和叶分离。 本发明的收集车辆设置有清洁部分,该清洁部分包括鼓风机(10)和至少一个筛子(3,5),通常是一组上下筛。 筛子(3,5)被构造成将包含谷粒和残余物料的混合物的层输送到筛子的出口边缘(16),使得籽粒落入筛子的开口中,残留物保留在筛上,直到其被喷出 从筛子穿过出口边缘(16)。 筛子(3,5)可能遭受由筛分损失和喷射损失组成的谷物损失,所述损失分别是由于颗粒与残余物一起喷射通过出口边缘(16),或 通过鼓风机(10)变成空气传播并从清洁部分吹出。 在根据本发明的收割机中,清洁部分还配备有感测装置(20,21,37),其被配置为确定井喷损失或筛分损失是否是总谷物损失的最高贡献者。 感测装置(20,21,37)还可以配备有谷物损失检测器(15),其被配置成测量筛分损失和至少一部分井喷损失。 本发明特别涉及其中感测装置(20,21,37)被配置成测量通过合适的压力感测配置(20,21)获得的压差或相对于总计的井喷损失的测量的实施例 通过安装在筛(3)上方的冲击传感器(37),谷物损失或筛分损失。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • COMBINE LINEAR SIDE-SHAKE CLEANING CONTROL SYSTEM
    • 结合线性侧摇清洁控制系统
    • WO2014093922A3
    • 2014-08-07
    • PCT/US2013075174
    • 2013-12-13
    • CNH AMERICA LLC
    • MURRAY CRAIG ENELSON TYLER L
    • A01F12/44
    • A01F12/448
    • A combine side-shaking control system includes a sieve for separating crop material from other materials and configured to move in a fore-aft direction. At least one side-shaking assembly includes a mounting device attached to a combine chassis, a lower plate configured to rotate about a lower plate axis and an upper plate configured to (i) have an upper plate rotational motion and rotate responsive to the rotation of the lower plate and (ii) have an upper plate substantially linear motion in a substantially linear direction. A fixed arm is rotatably coupled to the upper plate and attached to the sieve. An actuation device is configured to rotate the lower plate about the lower plate axis. Responsive to the rotation of the upper plate, the sieve is controlled to move diagonal to the fore-aft direction in the substantially linear direction of the upper plate substantially linear motion.
    • 结合侧摇控制系统包括用于将农作物材料与其他材料分离并构造成沿前后方向移动的筛子。 至少一个侧摆组件包括附接到组合底盘的安装装置,构造成围绕下板轴线旋转的下板和构造成(i)具有上板旋转运动并响应于旋转而旋转的上板 下板和(ii)具有基本上线性方向上的基本线性运动的上板。 固定臂可旋转地连接到上板并连接到筛上。 致动装置构造成使下板围绕下板轴线旋转。 响应于上板的旋转,筛被控制为在上板的基本线性方向上基本上线性运动的对角线向前后方向移动。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • COMBINE LINEAR SIDE-SHAKE CLEANING CONTROL SYSTEM
    • 联合线性侧面清洗控制系统
    • WO2014093922A2
    • 2014-06-19
    • PCT/US2013/075174
    • 2013-12-13
    • CNH AMERICA LLC
    • MURRAY, Craig E.NELSON, Tyler L.
    • A01F12/44
    • A01F12/448
    • A combine side-shaking control system includes a sieve for separating crop material from other materials and configured to move in a fore-aft direction. At least one side-shaking assembly includes a mounting device attached to a combine chassis, a lower plate configured to rotate about a lower plate axis and an upper plate configured to (i) have an upper plate rotational motion and rotate responsive to the rotation of the lower plate and (ii) have an upper plate substantially linear motion in a substantially linear direction. A fixed arm is rotatably coupled to the upper plate and attached to the sieve. An actuation device is configured to rotate the lower plate about the lower plate axis. Responsive to the rotation of the upper plate, the sieve is controlled to move diagonal to the fore-aft direction in the substantially linear direction of the upper plate substantially linear motion.
    • 组合式摇摆控制系统包括用于将作物材料与其他材料分离并构造成沿前后方向移动的筛子。 至少一个侧摆组件包括附接到组合底盘的安装装置,被配置为围绕下板轴线旋转的下板和构造成(i)具有上板旋转运动并响应于 下板和(ii)在基本上线性的方向上具有大致直线运动的上板。 固定臂可旋转地联接到上板并附接到筛子上。 致动装置构造成围绕下板轴旋转下板。 响应于上板的旋转,筛子被控制成在上板的基本上线性方向上基本上线性运动地沿着前后方向对角地移动。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • COMBINE SIDE-SHAKE CLEANING CONTROL SYSTEM
    • 联合侧面清洗控制系统
    • WO2015042473A1
    • 2015-03-26
    • PCT/US2014/056667
    • 2014-09-19
    • CNH INDUSTRIAL AMERICA LLC
    • JOHNSON, Orlin W.PANOUSHEK, Dale WilliamMURRAY, Craig E.
    • A01D75/28A01F12/44A01D41/127
    • A01F12/448A01D41/1273A01D75/282
    • A combine side-shaking control system (500) includes a sieve (202) for separating crop material from other materials and a movable side-shaking mechanism coupled to the sieve (202) and configured to move the sieve (202) in a side-to-side motion. The control system (500) also includes also includes first and second grain loss sensors (208, 210) configured to sense amounts of grain loss from separate portions of the sieve (202). The control system (500) further includes a controller (502) configured to: (i) receive a first grain loss value corresponding to the sensed first amount of grain loss and a second grain loss value corresponding to the sensed second amount of grain loss; and (ii) cause the side-shaking mechanism to control movement of the sieve (202) in the side-to-side motion based on at least one of the received first grain loss value and the received second grain loss value.
    • 组合式摇摆控制系统(500)包括用于将作物材料与其他材料分离的筛子(202)和与筛子(202)相连并构造成将筛子(202)移动到侧筛 对侧运动。 控制系统(500)还包括第一和第二谷物损失传感器(208,210),其配置成感测来自筛子(202)的分离部分的谷粒损失量。 控制系统(500)还包括控制器(502),其被配置为:(i)接收对应于感测到的第一谷物损失量的第一谷物损失值和对应于感测到的第二谷物损失量的第二谷物损失值; 和(ii)基于所接收的第一谷物损失值和接收到的第二谷物损失值中的至少一个,使侧面抖动机构控制筛子(202)在侧面运动中的移动。