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    • 1. 发明申请
    • CO-ORBITING LASER COMMUNICATIONS RELAY SATELLITE
    • 协同激光通信继电器卫星
    • WO2016145326A1
    • 2016-09-15
    • PCT/US2016/022038
    • 2016-03-11
    • THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION
    • WELLE, Richard, P.
    • G01S19/23H04B7/155H04B7/185H04B7/19
    • H04B7/18521B64G1/1007B64G1/40B64G1/646H04B7/18513H04B10/118H04B10/29
    • A dedicated satellite to reduce the cost and increase the rate and reliability of data transmission from space to ground is provided. For each client satellite producing data in Earth orbit, a dedicated relay satellite is provided. The relay satellite may fly near the client satellite and receive data from the client satellite by RF communication. The relay satellite may transmit the data to a ground terminal or to another satellite using a laser communication system. Because the relay satellite is not physically connected to the client satellite, the attitude-control requirements of an optical communication system are not imposed on the client satellite. The relay satellite may also be deployed from the client satellite. The relay satellite may allow downlinking large amounts of data for new satellite operators without an existing ground network and for established satellite operators seeking higher data rates, lower latency, or reduced ground system operating costs.
    • 提供了一种专用卫星,用于降低成本并提高从空间到地面的数据传输的速率和可靠性。 对于在地球轨道上产生数据的每个客户卫星,提供专用的中继卫星。 中继卫星可以在客户端卫星附近飞行,并通过RF通信从客户端卫星接收数据。 中继卫星可以使用激光通信系统将数据发送到接地终端或另一卫星。 由于中继卫星没有物理连接到客户端卫星,因此光通信系统的态度控制要求不会施加在客户端卫星上。 中继卫星也可以从客户卫星部署。 中继卫星可以允许在没有现有地面网络的情况下为新的卫星运营商下载大量数据,并且为建立的卫星运营商寻求更高的数据速率,更低的延迟或降低的地面系统运行成本。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • INCREASED CAPACITY COMMUNICATION LINKS WITH SPECTRUM SHARING
    • 增加容量通信链路与频谱共享
    • WO2011109128A1
    • 2011-09-09
    • PCT/US2011/022595
    • 2011-01-26
    • THE AEROSPACE CORPORATIONKUMAR, Rajendra
    • KUMAR, Rajendra
    • H04B1/04H04B1/10
    • H04B1/0483
    • Various embodiments are directed to systems and methods for processing signals comprising a first component and a second component. A bandwidth of the first component may be centered at a center frequency. A bandwidth of the second component may be offset from the center frequency by an offset frequency such that at least a portion of the bandwidth of the second component overlaps a skirt of the first component. In various embodiments, a transmitter may split a single signal to generate the first and second components, shift the frequency of the second component, recombine and transmit the two components. Also, in various embodiments, a receiver may receive the signal and derive the first and second components by correcting for cross-interference.
    • 各种实施例涉及用于处理包括第一部件和第二部件的信号的系统和方法。 第一分量的带宽可以以中心频率为中心。 第二分量的带宽可以偏离中心频率偏移频率,使得第二分量的带宽的至少一部分与第一分量的边缘重叠。 在各种实施例中,发射机可以分离单个信号以产生第一和第二分量,移动第二分量的频率,重组并传输两个分量。 而且,在各种实施例中,接收机可以接收信号并且通过校正交叉干扰来导出第一和第二分量。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • MICROFLUIDIC DEVICE FOR INDUCING SEPARATIONS BY FREEZING AND ASSOCIATED METHOD
    • 用于通过冷冻诱导分离的微流体装置和相关方法
    • WO2008115916A1
    • 2008-09-25
    • PCT/US2008/057347
    • 2008-03-18
    • THE AEROSPACE CORPORATIONWELLE, Richard P.
    • WELLE, Richard P.
    • G01N30/00
    • B01D17/00B01D9/004B01D9/04B01L3/502769B01L2200/0631B01L2300/0887B01L2300/1822B01L2300/1827B01L2400/0677Y10T137/2196Y10T436/25375
    • A microfluidic device is provided for inducing the separation of constituent elements from a microfluidic sample by inroducing phase changes in the microfluidic sample while contained in a microfluidic channel in the device. At least a portion of the microfluidic sample is frozen to cause fractional exclusion of the constituent element from the frozen portion of the microfluidic sample. Different portions of the microfluidic sample may be frozen in different sectors and at different times in order to cause movement in a desired direction of the separated constituent element. Portions of the microfluidic sample may be frozen in a sequential order of adjacent sectors within the microfluidic channel in order to cause sequential movement of the excluded constituent element toward one portion of the microfluidic channel. The frozen portion of the microfluidic sample is then thawed, wherein the separated constituent element remains substantially separated from the thawed, purified microfluidic sample.
    • 提供了一种微流体装置,用于通过在装置中的微流体通道中包含微流体样品中的相变而引起构成元件与微流体样品的分离。 将微流体样品的至少一部分冷冻以引起构成元件从微流体样品的冷冻部分的分级排除。 微流体样品的不同部分可以在不同的扇区中被冷冻,并且在不同的时间被冷冻以引起在所分离的构成元件的期望方向上的移动。 微流体样品的部分可以以微流体通道内的相邻扇区的顺序冷冻,以便排除构成元件朝着微流体通道的一部分顺序移动。 然后将微流体样品的冷冻部分解冻,其中分离的构成元件基本上与解冻的纯化的微流体样品分离。