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    • 1. 发明申请
    • STRUCTURED BRAKE DISC
    • 结构制动盘
    • WO2017182052A1
    • 2017-10-26
    • PCT/EP2016/058554
    • 2016-04-18
    • VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION
    • JOHANSSON, Staffan
    • F16D65/12F16D65/092F16D65/18
    • F16D65/127F16D65/092F16D65/183F16D2065/024
    • A brake disc (10) for arrangement in a vehicle to rotate around a rotational axis (11). First and second annular braking surfaces (15a-b) extend radially between an inner braking surface radius (R i ) and an outer braking surface radius (R o ). Each of the first and second braking surfaces has an annular proximal portion (17), an annular distal portion (18), and an annular central portion (19). At least one of the first and second braking surfaces is structured to protrude from a base plane (16a, 16b) perpendicular to the rotational axis (11) to exhibit a surface profile cross-section (14a, 14b) with a plane (24) including the rotational axis (11). A protrusion distance (h a (r), h b (r)) from the base plane (24) to the surface profile cross-section (14a, 14b) varies with radial distance (r) from the rotational axis (11) in such a way that a central portion distance (d central ) is longer than each of a proximal portion distance (d proximal ) and a distal portion distance (d d istal).
    • 用于布置在车辆中以围绕旋转轴线(11)旋转的制动盘(10)。 第一和第二环形制动表面(15a-b)在内制动表面半径(R i)和外制动表面半径(R 0)之间径向延伸。 第一和第二制动表面中的每一个都具有环形近侧部分(17),环形远侧部分(18)和环形中央部分(19)。 第一制动表面和第二制动表面中的至少一个被构造成从垂直于旋转轴线(11)的基面(16a,16b)突出以呈现具有平面(24)的表面轮廓横截面(14a,14b) 包括旋转轴线(11)。 从基面(24)到表面轮廓横截面(14a,14b)的突出距离(h(a)(r),h(b)(r))变化 与距离旋转轴线(11)的径向距离(r)相交,使得中心部分距离(d in_center)比每个近端部分距离(d_近端) 和远端部分距离(d istal)。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 内燃机
    • WO2015090341A1
    • 2015-06-25
    • PCT/EP2013/003853
    • 2013-12-19
    • VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION
    • ANDERSON, ArneJIANG, BinchengLUNDGREN, StaffanJOHANSSON, StaffanJOHANSSON, Bengt
    • F02B33/22F02B41/06F02B75/22F01B1/04F02B75/02
    • F02B75/02F01B1/04F01L1/047F02B33/22F02B41/06F02B75/22F02B75/225F02B2075/025F02B2075/027F16C3/06F16C3/20F16C2360/22
    • The present invention relates to an internal combustion engine (100) comprising a first set of cylinders comprising: a first two-stroke compression cylinder (102) housing a first compression piston (114) connected to a first crank shaft (122); a first four- stroke combustion cylinder (106) housing a first combustion piston (124) connected to a second crank shaft (132), said first four-stroke combustion cylinder (106) being configured to receive compressed gas from said first two-stroke compression cylinder (102); and a first two-stroke expansion cylinder (110) housing a first expansion piston (134) connected to said first crank shaft (122), said first two-stroke expansion cylinder (110) being configured to receive exhaust gas from said first four- stroke combustion cylinder (106), wherein the said first compression piston (1 14) is positioned to reach a lower end position within said first compression cylinder (102) and said first expansion piston (134) is positioned to reach an upper end position within said first expansion cylinder (110) when said first combustion piston (124) reaches a lower end position within said first combustion cylinder (106); wherein said second crank shaft (132) is configured to rotate with a speed of at least twice the speed of said first crank shaft (122).
    • 本发明涉及一种包括第一组气缸的内燃机(100),其包括:容纳连接到第一曲轴(122)的第一压缩活塞(114)的第一二冲程压缩气缸(102) 第一四冲程燃烧气缸(106),其容纳连接到第二曲柄轴(132)的第一燃烧活塞(124),所述第一四冲程燃烧气缸(106)构造成接收来自所述第一二冲程 压缩缸(102); 以及容纳连接到所述第一曲轴(122)的第一膨胀活塞(134)的第一二冲程膨胀气缸(110),所述第一二冲程膨胀气缸(110)构造成从所述第一四冲程膨胀气缸 行程燃烧气缸(106),其中所述第一压缩活塞(114)定位成到达所述第一压缩气缸(102)内的下端位置,并且所述第一膨胀活塞(134)定位成达到 当所述第一燃烧活塞(124)到达所述第一燃烧气缸(106)内的下端位置时,所述第一膨胀气缸(110) 其特征在于,所述第二曲轴(132)构造成以所述第一曲轴(122)的速度的至少两倍的速度旋转。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • STRUCTURED BRAKE DISC
    • 结构制动盘
    • WO2017182459A1
    • 2017-10-26
    • PCT/EP2017/059165
    • 2017-04-18
    • VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION
    • JOHANSSON, StaffanANDERSSON, Tobias
    • F16D65/12F16D65/092F16D65/18
    • A brake disc (10) for arrangement in a vehicle to rotate around a rotational axis (11). First and second annular braking surfaces (15a-b) extend radially between an inner braking surface radius (R i ) and an outer braking surface radius (R o ). Each of the first and second braking surfaces has an annular proximal portion (17), an annular distal portion (18), and an annular central portion (19). At least one of the first and second braking surfaces is structured to protrude from a base plane (16a, 16b) perpendicular to the rotational axis (11) to exhibit a surface profile cross-section (14a, 14b) with a plane including the rotational axis (11). A protrusion distance (h a (r), h b (r)) from the base plane (16a, 16b) to the surface profile cross-section (14a, 14b) as a function of radial distance (r) from the rotational axis (11) exhibits a minimum protrusion distance (h a , m in, h b , m in) at a minimum protrusion radial position (R min ) in the central portion (19), and the protrusion distance (h a (r), h b (r)) increases with increasing radial distance from the minimum protrusion radial position (R min ) everywhere in the central portion (19).
    • 用于布置在车辆中以围绕旋转轴线(11)旋转的制动盘(10)。 第一和第二环形制动表面(15a-b)在内制动表面半径(R i)和外制动表面半径(R 0)之间径向延伸。 第一和第二制动表面中的每一个都具有环形近侧部分(17),环形远侧部分(18)和环形中央部分(19)。 第一制动表面和第二制动表面中的至少一个构造成从垂直于旋转轴线(11)的基准平面(16a,16b)突出以呈现具有包括旋转轴线(11)的平面的表面轮廓横截面(14a,14b) 轴(11)。 从基面(16a,16b)到表面轮廓横截面(14a,14b)的突出距离(h(a)(r),h(b) )作为与旋转轴线(11)的径向距离(r)的函数表现出最小的突出距离(h sub,m in,h b) (19)中的最小突起径向位置(R min)处的突起距离(h in,in in),以及突起距离(h min) (r),h(b)(r))随着距中心部分(19)处最小凸起径向位置(R min)的径向距离的增加而增加。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • A HYDRODYNAMIC SLIDING BEARING MEMBER
    • 水力滑动轴承座
    • WO2016165778A1
    • 2016-10-20
    • PCT/EP2015/058434
    • 2015-04-17
    • VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION
    • JOHANSSON, Staffan
    • F16C33/10F16C17/02F16C9/04F16C9/02
    • F16C17/02F16C9/02F16C9/04F16C17/18F16C33/103F16C33/1065F16C2240/42F16C2240/44F16C2360/22
    • The invention relates to a hydrodynamic sliding bearing member (20) having a first sliding surface (22) extending in a circumferential direction (C) and in an axial direction (A), and configured for being slidably arranged in the circumferential direction (C) relative to a second sliding surface (32) of a second sliding member (30) via a viscous fluid (60) to permit the hydrodynamic sliding bearing member (20) to operate under hydrodynamic lubrication. The first sliding surface (22) has opposite boundaries (26, 28), as seen in the axial direction (A), and a texture pattern (40), which comprises at least one texture element (42). In addition, an area density of the texture element (42) decreases towards at least one of the axial boundaries (26, 28), as seen from a centre of the first sliding surface (22) in the axial direction (A).
    • 本发明涉及一种具有沿圆周方向(C)和轴向(A)延伸的第一滑动表面(22)的流体动力滑动轴承件(20),并被构造成沿圆周方向(C)可滑动地设置, 相对于第二滑动构件(30)的第二滑动表面(32)经由粘性流体(60),以允许流体动力滑动轴承构件(20)在流体动力润滑下操作。 第一滑动表面(22)具有相对的边界(26,28),如轴向方向(A)所见,以及纹理图案(40),其包括至少一个纹理元件(42)。 此外,从轴向(A)的第一滑动面(22)的中心看,纹理元件(42)的面积密度朝向轴向边界(26,28)中的至少一个减小。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 内燃机
    • WO2015090340A1
    • 2015-06-25
    • PCT/EP2013/003852
    • 2013-12-19
    • VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION
    • ANDERSSON, ArneJIANG, BinchengLUNDGREN, StaffanJOHANSSON, StaffanJOHANSSON, Bengt
    • F02B33/22F02B41/06F02B75/22F02B75/02
    • F02B41/06F02B33/22F02B75/225F02B2075/025F02B2075/027
    • The present invention relates to an internal combustion engine (100) comprising a first set of cylinders comprising: a first two-stroke compression cylinder (102) housing a first compression piston (122) connected to a first crank shaft (150); an intermediate two-stroke compression cylinder (104) housing an intermediate compression piston (124), wherein said second two-stroke compression cylinder (104) is configured to receive compressed gas from said first two-stroke compression cylinder (102); and a first four-stroke combustion cylinder (108) housing a first combustion piston (128), wherein said first four-stroke combustion cylinder (108) is configured to receive compressed gas from said intermediate two-stroke compression cylinder (104); wherein the internal combustion engine further comprises a second set of cylinders comprising: a second two-stroke compression cylinder (106) housing a second compression piston (126) connected to said first crank shaft (150), wherein said second two-stroke compression cylinder (106) is configured to provide compressed gas to said intermediate two-stroke compression cylinder (104); and a second four-stroke combustion cylinder (110) housing a second combustion piston (130), wherein said second four-stroke combustion cylinder (110) is configured to receive compressed gas from said intermediate two-stroke compression cylinder (104); wherein each one of said intermediate compression piston (124) and said first (128) and second (130) combustion pistons are connected to a second crank shaft (154), said second crank shaft (154) being configured to rotate with a speed of at least twice the speed of said first crank shaft (150).
    • 本发明涉及包括第一组气缸的内燃机(100),其包括:容纳连接到第一曲轴(150)的第一压缩活塞(122)的第一二冲程压缩气缸(102) 一个容纳中间压缩活塞(124)的中间二冲程压缩气缸(104),其中所述第二二冲程压缩气缸(104)构造成接收来自所述第一二冲程压缩气缸(102)的压缩气体; 以及容纳第一燃烧活塞(128)的第一四冲程燃烧气缸(108),其中所述第一四冲程燃烧气缸(108)构造成从所述中间二冲程压缩气缸(104)接收压缩气体; 其中所述内燃机还包括第二组气缸,包括:第二二冲程压缩气缸,其容纳连接到所述第一曲柄轴的第二压缩活塞,其中所述第二二冲程压缩气缸 (106)构造成向所述中间二冲程压缩气缸(104)提供压缩气体; 以及容纳第二燃烧活塞(130)的第二四冲程燃烧气缸(110),其中所述第二四冲程燃烧气缸(110)构造成从所述中间二冲程压缩气缸(104)接收压缩气体; 其中所述中间压缩活塞(124)和所述第一(128)和第二(130)燃烧活塞中的每一个连接到第二曲柄轴(154),所述第二曲柄轴(154)构造成以 是所述第一曲轴(150)的速度的至少两倍。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • STRUCTURED BRAKE DISC
    • 结构制动盘
    • WO2017182051A1
    • 2017-10-26
    • PCT/EP2016/058552
    • 2016-04-18
    • VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION
    • JOHANSSON, Staffan
    • F16D65/12F16D65/092F16D65/18
    • F16D65/127F16D65/092F16D65/183F16D2065/024
    • A brake disc (10) for arrangement in a vehicle to rotate around a rotational axis (11). First and second annular braking surfaces (15a-b) extend radially between an inner braking surface radius (R i ) and an outer braking surface radius (R o ). Each of the first and second braking surfaces has an annular proximal portion (17), an annular distal portion (18), and an annular central portion (19). At least one of the first and second braking surfaces is structured to protrude from a base plane (16a, 16b) perpendicular to the rotational axis (11) to exhibit a surface profile cross-section (14a, 14b) with a plane including the rotational axis (11). A protrusion distance (h a (r), h b (r)) from the base plane (16a, 16b) to the surface profile cross-section (14a, 14b) varies with radial distance (r) from the rotational axis (11) in such a way that a central portion average protrusion distance in the central portion (19) is different from at least one of a proximal average protrusion distance in the proximal portion (17) and a distal average protrusion distance in the distal portion (18).
    • 用于布置在车辆中以围绕旋转轴线(11)旋转的制动盘(10)。 第一和第二环形制动表面(15a-b)在内制动表面半径(R i)和外制动表面半径(R 0)之间径向延伸。 第一和第二制动表面中的每一个都具有环形近侧部分(17),环形远侧部分(18)和环形中央部分(19)。 第一制动表面和第二制动表面中的至少一个构造成从垂直于旋转轴线(11)的基准平面(16a,16b)突出以呈现具有包括旋转轴线(11)的平面的表面轮廓横截面(14a,14b) 轴(11)。 从基面(16a,16b)到表面轮廓横截面(14a,14b)的突出距离(h(a)(r),h(b) )随着与旋转轴线(11)的径向距离(r)而变化,使得中央部分(19)中的中央部分平均突出距离不同于近侧部分中的近侧平均突出距离中的至少一个( 17)和远端部分(18)中的远端平均突出距离。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • A HYDRODYNAMIC SLIDING BEARING MEMBER
    • 水力滑动轴承座
    • WO2016165779A1
    • 2016-10-20
    • PCT/EP2015/058436
    • 2015-04-17
    • VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION
    • JOHANSSON, Staffan
    • F16C33/10F16C17/02F16C9/04
    • F16C17/02F16C9/02F16C9/04F16C17/18F16C33/103F16C33/106F16C2240/42F16C2240/44F16C2360/22
    • The invention relates to a hydrodynamic sliding bearing member (20) having a first sliding surface (22) extending in a circumferential direction (C) and in an axial direction (A), and configured for being slidably arranged in the circumferential direction (C) relative to a second sliding surface (32) of a second sliding member (30) via a viscous fluid (60) to permit the hydrodynamic sliding bearing member (20) to operate under hydrodynamic lubrication. The first sliding surface (22) has a texture pattern (40), which comprises at least one texture element (42) having a trailing region (50) defined by a trailing surface (52) extending from said first sliding surface (22) to a bottom surface (56) of said texture element (42). Moreover, a first section (59) of the trailing surface (52) is adapted to define a converging gap (G) with the sliding surface of the second sliding member (30) and extends a distance (E RB ) from the first sliding surface (22) in a radial direction (R), which is smaller than 50% of the texture element depth (E R ).
    • 本发明涉及一种具有沿圆周方向(C)和轴向(A)延伸的第一滑动表面(22)的流体动力滑动轴承件(20),并被构造成沿圆周方向(C)可滑动地设置, 相对于第二滑动构件(30)的第二滑动表面(32)经由粘性流体(60),以允许流体动力滑动轴承构件(20)在流体动力润滑下操作。 第一滑动表面(22)具有纹理图案(40),其包括至少一个纹理元件(42),其具有由从所述第一滑动表面(22)延伸的后表面(52)限定的后部区域(50) 所述纹理元件(42)的底表面(56)。 此外,后表面(52)的第一部分(59)适于与第二滑动构件(30)的滑动表面限定会聚间隙(G),并从第一滑动表面(...)延伸距离(ERB) 22),其小于纹理元素深度(ER)的50%的径向方向(R)。