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1. 发明申请

WO2009040599A1 METHOD FOR MELTING GLASS IN AN OXY-FUEL GLASS MELTING FURNACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：氧化玻璃熔炼炉中玻璃熔融的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009040599A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：PCT/IB2007/003102
申请日：2007-09-26
申请人： VITRO GLOBAL, S.A. , OLIN NUÑEZ, Michel Angel , CABRERA LLANOS, Roberto , SOLIS MARTINEZ, Iván Jorge , VALADEZ CASTILLO, Rafael
发明人： OLIN NUÑEZ, Michel Angel , CABRERA LLANOS, Roberto , SOLIS MARTINEZ, Iván Jorge , VALADEZ CASTILLO, Rafael
IPC分类号： C03B5/235
CPC分类号： C03B5/2353 , F23C2900/99004 , F23K3/02 , F23L7/007 , Y02E20/344 , Y02P40/55
摘要： The present invention is related to a method for melting glass in a glass melting furnace using oxygen and a pulverized fuel such as petroleum coke. A mixture of pulverized fuel and air is feeding under pressure from at least a feeding means. The mixture of pulverized fuel and air is discharged from the feeding means toward at least one distribution means. The mixture is regulated in a controlled manner from the distribution means to each of a plurality of burners in a glass melting region of the glass melting furnace. A flow of oxygen is supplied simultaneously together with the pulverized fuel-air mixture to each of said burners whereby a combustion cycle is carried out in the glass melting furnace. Finally, the pulverized fuel-air mixture and the flow of oxygen are burned simultaneously by means of said burners in the glass melting region of the glass melting furnace to provide a combustion flame with high thermal efficiency to carry out a controlled heating for melting the glass.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种使用氧气和玻璃熔化炉中的玻璃熔融的粉末燃料如石油焦的方法。粉碎的燃料和空气的混合物在至少一个进料装置的压力下进料。粉碎的燃料和空气的混合物从进料装置朝向至少一个分配装置排出。混合物以受控的方式从分配装置调节到玻璃熔化炉的玻璃熔化区域中的多个燃烧器中的每一个。与粉碎的燃料 - 空气混合物同时供给氧气流到每个所述燃烧器，由此在玻璃熔炉中进行燃烧循环。最后，通过玻璃熔融炉的玻璃熔融区域中的所述燃烧器同时燃烧粉煤燃料 - 空气混合物和氧气流，以提供具有高热效率的燃烧火焰，以进行控制加热以熔化玻璃。

2. 发明申请

WO2009034408A1 METHOD FOR MELTING GLASS IN A RECUPERATIVE GLASS MELTING FURNACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：在玻璃熔炼炉中熔化玻璃的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009034408A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：PCT/IB2007/002962
申请日：2007-09-12
申请人： VITRO GLOBAL, S.A. , OLIN NUNEZ, Miguel Angel , CABRERA LLANOS, Roberto , SOLIS MARTINEZ, Iván Jorge , VALADEZ CASTILLO, Rafael
发明人： OLIN NUNEZ, Miguel Angel , CABRERA LLANOS, Roberto , SOLIS MARTINEZ, Iván Jorge , VALADEZ CASTILLO, Rafael
IPC分类号： C03B5/235
CPC分类号： C03B5/235
摘要： The present invention is referred to a method for producing glass in a recuperative glass melting furnace. A controlled flow of a mixture of pulverized fuel and air or gas under pressure is feed to a series of feeding means. The mixture of pulverized fuel and air or gas is discharged from the feeding means toward at least one distribution means, wherein the pulverized fuel-air or gas mixture is regulated in a controlled manner from the distribution means to each of a plurality of burners in a glass melting region of the recuperative glass melting furnace. Combustion air is preheated through of at least a heat exchanger of the recuperative glass melting furnace, and the preheating combustion air and mixture of pulverized fuel and air or gas is simultaneously mixed in the glass melting region of said glass melting furnace to provide a combustion flame with high thermal efficiency to carry out the melting of the glass.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在还原玻璃熔化炉中生产玻璃的方法。粉碎的燃料和空气或气体在压力下的混合物的受控流动被馈送到一系列进料装置。粉碎的燃料和空气或气体的混合物从进料装置向至少一个分配装置排出，其中粉碎的燃料 - 空气或气体混合物以受控的方式从分配装置调节到多个燃烧器中的每一个玻璃熔化区玻璃熔化炉。燃烧空气通过至少换热玻璃熔炉的热交换器进行预热，并且将预热的燃烧空气和粉碎的燃料与空气或气体的混合物同时混合在所述玻璃熔炉的玻璃熔融区域中以提供燃烧火焰具有高的热效率来进行玻璃的熔化。

3. 发明申请

WO2009030970A1 METHOD FOR MELTING GLASS 审中-公开
标题翻译：熔融玻璃的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009030970A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：PCT/IB2007/002622
申请日：2007-09-03
申请人： VITRO GLOBAL, S.A. , OLIN NUÑEZ, Miguel Angel , CABRERA LLANOS, Roberto , SOLIS MARTINEZ, Iván Jorge , VALADEZ CASTILLO, Rafael
发明人： OLIN NUÑEZ, Miguel Angel , CABRERA LLANOS, Roberto , SOLIS MARTINEZ, Iván Jorge , VALADEZ CASTILLO, Rafael
IPC分类号： C03B5/235 , F23D1/00
CPC分类号： C03B5/235 , F23C2900/99004 , F23D1/00
摘要： The present invention is related to a method for the combustion of pulverized fuel as a heating source for melting raw materials for producing glass. The method comprising the steps of: feeding a regulated controlled flow of a mixture of pulverized fuel and air or gas under pressure for pneumatic transport in at least one distribution means; discharging the mixture of pulverized fuel and air or gas from feeding means toward at least one of said distribution means; regulating in a controlled manner the pulverized fuel-air or gas mixture from the distribution means to each of a plurality of burners in a glass melting region of a glass melting furnace; burning said pulverized fuel by means of said burners in the glass melting region of said glass melting furnace while providing a combustion flame with high thermal efficiency to carry out a controlled heating for melting the glass; and, counteracting erosive and abrasive effects of the pulverized fuel in the glass melting furnace by means of refractory materials.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种粉碎燃料作为用于熔化玻璃制造原料的加热源燃烧的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：在至少一个分配装置中，将压缩的粉煤燃料和空气或气体的混合物的经调节的受控流送入气动输送; 将粉碎的燃料和空气或气体的混合物从进料装置排放到所述分配装置中的至少一个上; 以可控的方式将粉碎的燃料 - 空气或气体混合物从分配装置调节到玻璃熔炉的玻璃熔化区域中的多个燃烧器中的每一个; 在所述玻璃熔融炉的玻璃熔融区域中通过所述燃烧器燃烧所述粉碎的燃料，同时提供具有高热效率的燃烧火焰以进行用于熔化玻璃的受控加热; 并且通过耐火材料抵消在玻璃熔炉中的粉碎燃料的腐蚀和磨蚀作用。

4. 发明申请

WO2009030971A1 METHOD FOR MELTING GLASS 审中-公开
标题翻译：熔融玻璃的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009030971A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：PCT/IB2007/002627
申请日：2007-09-03
申请人： VITRO GLOBAL, S.A. , OLIN NUNEZ, Miguel Angel , CABRERA LLANOS, Roberto , SOLIS MARTINEZ, Iván Jorge , VALADEZ CASTILLO, Rafael
发明人： OLIN NUNEZ, Miguel Angel , CABRERA LLANOS, Roberto , SOLIS MARTINEZ, Iván Jorge , VALADEZ CASTILLO, Rafael
IPC分类号： C03B5/235 , F23D17/00
CPC分类号： C03B5/235 , F23C1/10 , F23C1/12 , F23C2900/99004 , F23D17/00
摘要： The present invention is related to a method for melting glass using the combustion of pulverized fuel as a heating source for melting raw materials for producing glass. The method comprising the steps of, feeding a regulated controlled flow of a mixture of pulverized fuel and air or gas under pressure for pneumatic transport in at least one distribution means; discharging the mixture of pulverized fuel and air or gas from feeding means toward at least one of said distribution means; regulating in a controlled manner the pulverized fuel-air or gas mixture from the distribution means to each of a plurality of burners in a glass melting region of the glass melting furnace; supplying simultaneously a second fuel together with the pulverized fuel-air or gas mixture to each of said burners whereby a combustion cycle is carried out in the glass melting furnace; burning simultaneously said pulverized fuel-air or gas mixture and said second fuel by means of said burners in the glass melting region of said glass melting furnace while providing a combustion flame with high thermal efficiency to carry out a controlled heating for melting the glass; and, counteracting erosive and abrasive effects of the pulverized fuel in the glass melting furnace by means of refractory materials.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种使用粉碎燃料的燃烧作为用于熔化生产玻璃的原料的熔融源的加热源来熔化玻璃的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：将至少一个分配装置中的被调节的受粉化的燃料和空气或气体的混合物在压力下供给气动输送; 将粉碎的燃料和空气或气体的混合物从进料装置排放到所述分配装置中的至少一个上; 以可控的方式将粉碎的燃料 - 空气或气体混合物从分配装置调节到玻璃熔炉的玻璃熔化区域中的多个燃烧器中的每一个; 将粉碎的燃料 - 空气或气体混合物与粉碎的燃料 - 空气或气体混合物同时供应到每个所述燃烧器，由此在玻璃熔炉中进行燃烧循环; 在所述玻璃熔融炉的玻璃熔融区域中同时燃烧所述粉碎的燃料 - 空气或气体混合物和所述第二燃料，同时提供具有高热效率的燃烧火焰，以进行用于熔化玻璃的受控加热; 并且通过耐火材料抵消在玻璃熔炉中的粉碎燃料的腐蚀和磨蚀作用。

5. 发明申请

WO2009030969A1 METHOD FOR MELTING GLASS 审中-公开
标题翻译：熔融玻璃的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009030969A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：PCT/IB2007/002620
申请日：2007-09-03
申请人： VITRO GLOBAL, S.A. , OLIN NUÑEZ, Miguel Angel , CABRERA LLANOS, Roberto , SOLIS MARTINEZ, Iván Jorge , VALADEZ CASTILLO, Rafael
发明人： OLIN NUÑEZ, Miguel Angel , CABRERA LLANOS, Roberto , SOLIS MARTINEZ, Iván Jorge , VALADEZ CASTILLO, Rafael
IPC分类号： C03B5/235 , C03B5/43
CPC分类号： C03B5/235 , C03B5/43
摘要： The present invention is related to a method for the combustion of pulverized fuel as a heating source for melting raw materials for producing glass. The method including the steps of, feeding a regulated controlled flow of a mixture of pulverized fuel and air or gas under pressure for pneumatic transport in at least one distribution means; discharging the mixture of pulverized fuel and air or gas from feeding means toward at least one of said distribution means; regulating in a controlled manner the pulverized fuel-air or gas mixture from the distribution means to each of a plurality of burners in a glass melting region of a glass melting furnace; burning the pulverized fuel by means of the burners in the glass melting region of said glass melting furnace while providing a combustion flame with high thermal efficiency to carry out a controlled heating for melting the glass; and, counteracting erosive and abrasive effects of the pulverized fuel in the glass melting furnace by means of refractory materials. The refractory materials being selected of silica-alumina-zircon, magnesite, chrome-magnesite, magnesia-alumina spinel, alumina-silicate, zircon-silicate, magnesium oxide silica or alumina mixtures of the same.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种粉碎燃料作为用于熔化玻璃制造原料的加热源燃烧的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：在至少一个分配装置中将压缩的粉煤燃料和空气或气体的混合物的调节控制流送入气动输送; 将粉碎的燃料和空气或气体的混合物从进料装置排放到所述分配装置中的至少一个上; 以可控的方式将粉碎的燃料 - 空气或气体混合物从分配装置调节到玻璃熔炉的玻璃熔化区域中的多个燃烧器中的每一个; 通过所述玻璃熔融炉的玻璃熔融区域中的燃烧器燃烧粉碎的燃料，同时提供具有高热效率的燃烧火焰，以进行用于熔化玻璃的受控加热; 并且通过耐火材料抵消在玻璃熔炉中的粉碎燃料的腐蚀和磨蚀作用。耐火材料选自二氧化硅 - 氧化铝 - 锆石，菱镁矿，铬 - 菱镁矿，氧化镁 - 氧化铝尖晶石，氧化铝 - 硅酸盐，锆石 - 硅酸盐，氧化镁二氧化硅或氧化铝混合物。

6. 发明申请

WO2008030074A1 MÉTODO Y QUEMADOR PARA EL QUEMADO DE COMBUSTIBLES SÓLIDOS 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃烧固体燃料的方法和燃烧器
公开(公告)号：WO2008030074A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：PCT/MX2006/000094
申请日：2006-09-04
申请人： VITRO CORPORATIVO, S.A. DE C.V. , OLIN NUÑEZ, Miguel, Angel , VALADEZ CASTILLO, Rafael , ALANIS RAMIREZ, Tomás
发明人： OLIN NUÑEZ, Miguel, Angel , VALADEZ CASTILLO, Rafael , ALANIS RAMIREZ, Tomás
IPC分类号： F23D1/06
CPC分类号： F23D1/06 , C03B5/235 , C03B5/2353 , F23C5/06 , F27D99/0033 , Y02P40/55
摘要： La presente invención se refiere a un quemador y a un método para el quemado de combustibles sólidos que comprende un tubo para el suministro de un flujo de combustible sólido. Una primera cámara que tiene una entrada y una salida, la entrada de dicha cámara siendo conectada con dicho tubo para recibir el flujo de combustible sólido a una primera velocidad de suministro y para incrementar la velocidad del flujo de suministro del combustible sólido a la salida de dicha primera cámara del quemador; y una segunda cámara conectada con la salida de la primera cámara para recibir el flujo de combustible sólido de mayor velocidad y proyectar una flama plana hacía una cámara de fundición del horno de fundición de vidrio, con una alta eficiencia de combustión del combustible sólido y bajas emisiones de CO y NOx.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及燃烧器和燃烧固体燃料的方法，其包括用于供应固体燃料流的管; 具有入口和出口的第一室，所述室的入口连接到所述管，用于以第一供应速率接收固体燃料流，并且用于提高固体燃料在出口处的供应流量说燃烧器的第一个室; 以及连接到第一室的出口的第二室，用于接收更快的固体燃料流并将平坦的火焰朝着玻璃熔炉的熔化室突出，具有高的固体燃料燃烧效率和低的CO和NOx排放。

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