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    • 4. 发明申请
    • EYE THERAPY SYSTEM
    • 眼睛治疗系统
    • WO2010039854A1
    • 2010-04-08
    • PCT/US2009/059061
    • 2009-09-30
    • MARSHALL, NealHUSSEIN, AliMULLER, David
    • MARSHALL, NealHUSSEIN, AliMULLER, David
    • A61F9/00
    • A61F9/008A61F9/0079A61F9/009A61F2009/00853A61F2009/00872
    • In a system for stabilizing a pattern of structural changes in corneal fibrils, an eye treatment system causes corneal fibrils of a cornea of an eye to transition from a first structure to a second structure. An application device applies a cross-linking element to the corneal fibrils. An activating device applies an initiating element to the corneal fibrils and activates the cross-linking element. The cross-linking element causes cross-linking in the corneal fibrils to preserve the second structure of the corneal fibrils. Another application device may apply a cross-linking breaker to the corneal fibrils. The cross-linking breaker halts or reverses at least partially the cross-linking in the corneal fibrils. Another activating device applies an initiating element to the corneal fibrils and activates the cross-linking breaker. Advantageously, the cross-linking breaker provides greater control over the amount and progress of cross-linking that occurs in the corneal fibrils.
    • 在用于稳定角膜原纤维结构变化模式的系统中,眼睛治疗系统使眼睛角膜的角膜原纤维从第一结构转变到第二结构。 应用装置将交联元件应用于角膜原纤维。 激活装置将起始元件施加到角膜原纤维并激活交联元件。 交联元件引起角膜原纤维中的交联以保留角膜原纤维的第二结构。 另一应用装置可以将交联断路器应用于角膜原纤维。 交联断路器至少部分地停止或逆转角膜原纤维中的交联。 另一激活装置将起始元件施加到角膜原纤维并激活交联断路器。 有利地,交联断路器对角膜原纤维中发生的交联的量和进展提供更大的控制。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • A SACRIFICIAL HINGE FOR A SEAT FOR A VEHICLE
    • 用于车辆座椅的紧凑型铰链
    • WO2012160341A2
    • 2012-11-29
    • PCT/GB2012/000476
    • 2012-05-28
    • MOULETEC GROUP LIMITEDMARSHALL, Neal
    • MARSHALL, Neal
    • B60N2/42
    • B60N2/3047B60N2/24B60N2/4242B60N2/42709
    • A sacrificial hinge (2) for a seat for a vehicle: (a) the seat comprising a seat portion (6) and a backrest portion (8); (b) the sacrificial hinge (2) comprising: (i) first securing means (10) for securing to the seat portion (6); (ii) second securing means (12) for securing to the backrest portion (8); (iii) pivot means (14) for enabling the first securing means (10) to pivot with respect to the second securing means (12); (iv) deformable means (16) which is for deforming consequent upon the vehicle receiving a blast from a mine, with the deformation enabling the first securing means (10) to move with respect to the second securing means (12); and (v) control means (18) for controlling the movement of the first securing means (10) with respect to the second securing means (12); and the sacrificial hinge (2) being such that: (vi) the first securing means (10) pivots with respect to the second securing means (12) about the pivot means (14) in order to allow in use the seat portion (6) to pivot between a horizontal use position and a vertical non-use position; (vii) the deformable means (16) deforms as a result of forces applied to the sacrificial hinge (2); (viii) the deformation of the deformable means (16) enables the seat portion (6) to move downwardly with respect to the backrest portion (8); and (ix) the downwards movement of the seat portion (6) with respect to the backrest portion (8) is controlled by the control means (18).
    • 一种用于车辆座椅的牺牲铰链(2):(a)所述座椅包括座椅部分(6)和靠背部分(8); (b)所述牺牲铰链(2)包括:(i)用于固定到所述座椅部分(6)的第一固定装置(10); (ii)用于固定到靠背部分(8)的第二固定装置(12); (iii)枢转装置(14),用于使第一固定装置(10)相对于第二固定装置(12)枢转; (iv)可变形装置(16),其用于随着车辆接收来自矿井的爆炸而变形,使得第一固定装置(10)相对于第二固定装置(12)能够移动; 和(v)用于控制第一固定装置(10)相对于第二固定装置(12)运动的控制装置(18)。 并且所述牺牲铰链(2)使得:(vi)所述第一固定装置(10)围绕所述枢转装置(14)相对于所述第二固定装置(12)枢转,以便在使用中枢转所述座部(6) )在水平使用位置和垂直不使用位置之间枢转; (vii)可变形装置(16)由于施加到牺牲铰链(2)的力而变形; (viii)可变形装置(16)的变形使得座椅部分(6)相对于靠背部分(8)向下移动; 和(ix)座部(6)相对于靠背部(8)的向下运动由控制装置(18)控制。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • EYE THERAPY SYSTEM
    • 眼睛治疗系统
    • WO2010115109A1
    • 2010-10-07
    • PCT/US2010/029791
    • 2010-04-02
    • AVEDRO, INC.MULLER, DavidMARSHALL, NealRYAN, Thomas
    • MULLER, DavidMARSHALL, NealRYAN, Thomas
    • A61B18/18
    • A61B18/18A61B18/1815A61F9/007A61F9/0079
    • An electrical energy applicator directs electrical energy from the electrical energy source to a distal end, which positionable at a surface of an eye. The energy conducting applicator includes a first conductor and a second conductor separated by a gap. The first conductor has a first contact surface at the distal end, and the second conductor has a second contact surface at the distal end. The first conductor and/or the second conductor has a length that is adjustable by a biasing element. The first contact surface of the first conductor is movable relative to the second contact surface of the second conductor. The first contact surface and the second contact surface are adjustably positionable simultaneously against the surface of the eye to deliver energy to the eye according to a pattern defined by the first contact surface, the second contact surface, and the gap.
    • 电能施加器将电能从电能源引导到可在眼表面定位的远端。 能量传导施加器包括由间隙隔开的第一导体和第二导体。 第一导体在远端处具有第一接触表面,并且第二导体在远端处具有第二接触表面。 第一导体和/或第二导体具有可由偏置元件调节的长度。 第一导体的第一接触表面可相对于第二导体的第二接触表面移动。 第一接触表面和第二接触表面可调节地定位在眼睛的表面上,以根据由第一接触表面,第二接触表面和间隙限定的图案向眼睛传递能量。