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    • 4. 发明申请
    • CODE REUSE MULTIPLE ACCESS FOR SATELLITE RETURN LINK
    • 代码重新使用卫星返回链路的多路访问
    • WO2008042672A2
    • 2008-04-10
    • PCT/US2007079559
    • 2007-09-26
    • VIASAT INCMILLER MARK JDANKBERG MARK DPATEROS CHARLES N
    • MILLER MARK JDANKBERG MARK DPATEROS CHARLES N
    • H04B1/707H04J13/00
    • H04B1/707H04J11/003H04J13/0003
    • This invention is a multiple access communication technique by which a multitude of transmitters communicate with receivers using direct sequence spread spectrum signaling. The direct sequence codes are reused by a large number of simultaneous transmitters, so the system is named Code Reuse Multiple Access ("CRMA"). This reuse method requires only a small number of codes relative to the number of simultaneous transmitters, and can use as few as one code for all the users. The direct sequence codes are not required to have special properties such as maximal length. The lengths of the spreading codes employed are not necessarily related to the bit or symbol interval. CRMA can be implemented on a Paired Carrier Multiple Access ("PCMA") system with or without a novel receiver structure which is also described. In an environment having virtual channels, a clock is derived from the received signal in the uplink by sampling the signal to detect symbol edges.
    • 本发明是一种多址通信技术,通过该技术,多个发射机使用直接序列扩频信令与接收机进行通信。 直接序列码被大量同时发射机重复使用,因此该系统被命名为码重用多址(“CRMA”)。 这种重复使用方法只需要少量的代码,相对于同时发射机的数量,并且可以为所有用户使用少至一个代码。 直接序列码不需要具有诸如最大长度之类的特殊属性。 所使用的扩展码的长度不一定与比特或符号间隔有关。 CRMA可以在具有或不具有新颖接收机结构的配对载波多路访问(“PCMA”)系统上实现,其也被描述。 在具有虚拟信道的环境中,通过对信号进行采样以检测符号边缘,从上行链路中的接收信号中导出时钟。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • BEAM SWITCHING IN A BENT PIPE SATELLITE FOR REPLACING A FAILING GATEWAY BY A VIRTUAL UTILITY GATEWAY
    • 用于通过虚拟实用网关更换失败网关的BENT管道卫星中的光束切换
    • WO2013086332A3
    • 2013-10-10
    • PCT/US2012068464
    • 2012-12-07
    • VIASAT INC
    • MILLER MARK JPATEROS CHARLES N
    • H04B7/185H04B7/204
    • H04W88/04H04B7/18515H04B7/2041
    • A method for communicating includes utilizing a satellite comprising receivers, transmitters, transmit switches, and a gateway switch structure. Prior to a time T, each of at least P receivers are used to receive one of at least P signals from P gateway terminals. During one frame, the gateway switch structure is used to switch the at least P signals to the plurality of transmit switches. Each of the at least P signals are switched into fixed location beams. After time T and before a time T2, each of at least Q receivers are used to receive a different one of at least Q signals from Q gateway terminals. During one frame, the gateway switch structure is used to switch the at least Q signals to the plurality of transmit switches. Each of the at least Q signals are switched into fixed location beams. Q and P are non-zero positive integers and Q
    • 一种用于通信的方法包括利用包括接收机,发射机,发射交换机和网关交换机结构的卫星。 在时间T之前,至少P个接收机中的每一个用于从P个网关终端接收至少P个信号中的一个。 在一帧期间,网关交换机结构用于将至少P个信号切换到多个发射交换机。 至少P个信号中的每一个被切换到固定位置波束。 在时间T之后,在时间T2之前,使用至少Q个接收机中的每一个接收来自Q网关终端的至少Q个信号中的不同的一个。 在一帧期间,网关交换机结构用于将至少Q个信号切换到多个发射交换机。 至少Q个信号中的每一个被切换成固定位置波束。 Q和P是非零正整数,Q