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1. 发明申请

WO0066226B1 USMANOV'S PROTECTION ENCLOSURE 审中-公开
标题翻译： USMANOV的保护外壳
公开(公告)号：WO0066226B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-22
申请号：PCT/UZ0000002
申请日：2000-04-25
申请人： USMANOV MIRZHALIL KHAMITOVICH , BRUSHLINSKY NIKOLAI NIKOLAEVIC , KASYMOV JUSUP UKTAMOVICH , KULDASHEV ABDULLA KHAMIDULLAEV , KOPYLOV NIKOLAI PETROVICH , LIBSTER SERGEI ARONOVICH , LOBANOV NIKOLAI BORISOVICH , MISJUCHENKO TATIYANA VASILIEVN , SEREBRENNIKOV EVGENY ALEXANDRO , SABIROV MATRASUL
发明人： USMANOV MIRZHALIL KHAMITOVICH , BRUSHLINSKY NIKOLAI NIKOLAEVIC , KASYMOV JUSUP UKTAMOVICH , KULDASHEV ABDULLA KHAMIDULLAEV , KOPYLOV NIKOLAI PETROVICH , LIBSTER SERGEI ARONOVICH , LOBANOV NIKOLAI BORISOVICH , MISJUCHENKO TATIYANA VASILIEVN , SEREBRENNIKOV EVGENY ALEXANDRO , SABIROV MATRASUL
IPC分类号： A62B3/00 , A62C2/06 , A62C2/08 , A62C35/00
CPC分类号： A62C2/06
摘要： The present invention pertains to the field of fire-fighting techniques and can be used as a system for protecting fire-brigade staff as well as rescue teams and repair teams operating in the vicinity of strong fires, gas or crude-oil blowouts, timber stocks, combustible lubrication materials, volatile flammable liquids, combustible liquids as well as production or other plants. The purpose of this invention is to create an efficient and mobile device for protecting people against the dangerous factors of a fire, i.e. the thermal radiation, the infrared and light radiation, the convection and gas flows and the effects of noise from all sides as well as the potential products released by the combustible substances. This protection enclosure comprises a system of protection screens for protecting persons against the action of fire factors that can endanger life or health, i.e. thermal and light radiation, noise and the products released by the combustible substances. The enclosure is made in the form of a corridor in which the walls and the ceiling are supplied with a cooling liquid.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及灭火技术领域，可用作保护消防队员以及在烈火，天然气或原油井喷附近经营的救援队和维修队伍的保护系统，木材库存，可燃润滑材料，挥发性易燃液体，可燃液体以及生产或其他植物。本发明的目的是创建一种有效和可移动的装置，用于保护人们免受火灾的危险因素，即热辐射，红外和光辐射，对流和气体流动以及来自各方的噪音的影响作为可燃物质释放的潜在产品。该保护罩包括保护屏障系统，用于保护人们免受可能危及生命或健康的火灾因素的作用，即热和光辐射，噪声和由可燃物释放的产品。外壳以走廊的形式制成，其中墙壁和天花板被提供有冷却液体。

2. 发明申请

WO0066227B1 METHOD FOR ATTENUATING THERMAL GAS FLOWS AND USMANOV'S DEVICE FOR REALISING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：降低热气流的方法和实现该气体的美国设备
公开(公告)号：WO0066227B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-01
申请号：PCT/UZ0000001
申请日：2000-04-25
申请人： USMANOV MIRZHALIL KHAMITOVICH1 , BRUSHLINSKY NIKOLAI NIKOLAEVIC , ABLYAZIS RUSTEM ALIEVICH , KASYMOV JUSUP UKTAMOVICH , KOPYLOV NIKOLAI PETROVICH , LOBANOV NIKOLAI BORISOVICH , SADYKOV SHAMIL , SEREBRENNIKOV EVGENY ALEXANDRO , SABIROV MATRASUL , KHUDOEV ANVAR DAVLYATOVICH
发明人： USMANOV MIRZHALIL KHAMITOVICH , BRUSHLINSKY NIKOLAI NIKOLAEVIC , ABLYAZIS RUSTEM ALIEVICH , KASYMOV JUSUP UKTAMOVICH , KOPYLOV NIKOLAI PETROVICH , LOBANOV NIKOLAI BORISOVICH , SADYKOV SHAMIL , SEREBRENNIKOV EVGENY ALEXANDRO , SABIROV MATRASUL , KHUDOEV ANVAR DAVLYATOVICH
IPC分类号： A62C2/06 , A62C2/08 , A62C3/00 , A62C31/24 , A62C35/68 , B05B1/18
CPC分类号： A62C31/24 , A62C2/06 , A62C2/08 , A62C3/00
摘要： The present invention pertains to the field of fire-fighting technology and can be used for protecting equipment and persons when extinguishing fires, for dividing the volume of buildings in surface or underground structures or installations into fire-proof compartments, for providing protection against the collapse of ceiling structures and for locating the progression of the flame front in large-scale fires resulting in ecological disasters. The purpose of this invention is to develop a method for attenuating with an improved efficiency the energy flow consisting of light, heat and convection gas flows, and to develop a device of the gun-carriage type for creating a thermal-radiation protection screen which is more reliable, harmless and easy to implement and which provides protection against light radiation and convection gas flows. This method involves creating a curtain of a cooling liquid that is sprayed into space between surfaces. When creating more than one curtain, the method involves using a combined supply of cooling liquid. One of the curtains is formed by spraying the liquid, while the following curtains are formed by supplying an aerated mechanical or chemical foam. The device includes a mounting assembly, a spraying unit as well as grids arranged on both sides of a frame so as to define a gap. Nozzles are further mounted in the openings formed in the tubes of the frame.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及消防技术领域，可用于在灭火时保护设备和人员，将建筑物的表面或地下结构或设施的体积分成防火隔间，以防止塌陷的天花板结构，并确定火焰前沿在大型火灾中的发展，导致生态灾难。本发明的目的是开发一种以光，热和对流气体流动的能量流改进效率的衰减方法，并且开发一种用于产生热辐射防护屏的枪支架型装置更可靠，无害且易于实施，并为光辐射和对流气流提供保护。该方法涉及产生喷射到表面之间的空间中的冷却液幕。当创建多个窗帘时，该方法包括使用冷却液的组合供应。其中一个窗帘是通过喷洒液体形成的，而通过供应充气的机械或化学泡沫形成以下窗帘。该装置包括安装组件，喷射单元以及布置在框架的两侧上以限定间隙的网格。喷嘴进一步安装在形成在框架管中的开口中。

3. 发明申请

WO2005075025A8 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING AND/OR PUTTING OUT FIRES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制和/或排除火花的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2005075025A8
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：PCT/RU2005000007
申请日：2005-01-13
申请人： FED STATE UNITARY ENTPR STATE , STATE ORGANIZATION FED AGENCY , KORENKOV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVIC , TERESHIN ALEKSEI ANDREEVICH , SUPRUNOV NIKOLAI ANDREEVICH , GARNOV NIKOLAI KONSTANTINOVICH , MELKOV VASILY NIKOLAEVICH , VLASOV VLADIMIR FEDOROVICH , KOPYLOV NIKOLAI PETROVICH , TSARICHENKO SERGEI GEORGIEVICH
发明人： KORENKOV VLADIMIR VLADIMIROVIC , TERESHIN ALEKSEI ANDREEVICH , SUPRUNOV NIKOLAI ANDREEVICH , GARNOV NIKOLAI KONSTANTINOVICH , MELKOV VASILY NIKOLAEVICH , VLASOV VLADIMIR FEDOROVICH , KOPYLOV NIKOLAI PETROVICH , TSARICHENKO SERGEI GEORGIEVICH
IPC分类号： A62C3/02 , A62C19/00
CPC分类号： A62C35/08 , A62C3/025 , F42B12/46 , F42B12/50 , F42B25/00
摘要： The aim of the inventive method and device for controlling and/or putting out fires is to extend the range of means for transporting devices to a fire site, substentially reduce the time for the operating preparation thereof and to exclude a fragmentation field caused by the device explosion which ensures the momentary conversion of a fire-extinguishing composition into a fine cloud associated with a simultaneous airblast effect produced to a fire area and a maximum distribution of said fire-extinguishing composition through the fire volume. Said method for controlling and/or putting out a fire consists in effecting the fire area by an airblast and the high-speed flow of the air-dispersed mixture of the fire-extinguishing composition (7) produced by the explosion of a fire-suppressing device (2) which comprises a dispergating charge (8) and a container (6) with the fire-extinguishing composition (7). The container is provided with structural elements for transporting the fire-suppressing device (2) to the fire site and/or for placing said device on a fire travel path, said structural elements being detached from the container (6) prior to the dispergating charge (8) explosion. The fire-suppressing device (2) for carrying out said method comprises the container (6) with the fire-extinguishing composition (7) and a dispergating charge (8), a blasting fuze (9) and a stabiliser (10). Said device also comprises a suspension system (3) which is provided with releasing mechanisms (15) and force-separating elements (16), mounted on the external surface of the container (6) symmetrically to a plane passing through the device centre-of-mass, is embodied in the form of container (6) embracing elements which are spaced from each other and rigidly connected by means of a faceplate (12) provided with hasps (13) and connected to the stabiliser (10) bottom by a flexible connection (14).
摘要翻译：用于控制和/或熄火的本发明的方法和装置的目的是将用于将装置运送到火场的装置的范围扩大，从而可以减少其操作准备的时间并且排除由装置引起的分段场爆炸，其确保灭火组合物瞬间转化为与通过火灾体积产生的与火灾区域产生的同时喷吹效应和所述灭火组合物的最大分布相关联的细云。用于控制和/或熄火的所述方法包括通过喷气器实现火灾区域，以及由灭火剂爆炸产生的灭火组合物（7）的空气分散混合物的高速流动装置（2），其包括灭弧剂（8）和具有灭火剂组合物（7）的容器（6）。容器设置有用于将消防装置（2）运送到消防现场和/或将所述装置放置在消防行驶路径上的结构元件，所述结构元件在破坏充电之前与容器（6）分离（8）爆炸。用于执行所述方法的灭火装置（2）包括具有灭火组合物（7）的容器（6）和分解装料（8），爆破引信（9）和稳定器（10）。所述装置还包括悬挂系统（3），其具有释放机构（15）和力分离元件（16），所述释放机构（15）和力分离元件（16）对称地安装在容器（6）的外表面上，（6）的容器（6）的形式被包围，所述容器（6）包含彼此间隔开并且通过设置有小耳（13）的面板（12）并且通过柔性的连接到所述稳定器（10）底部而刚性地连接的元件连接（14）。

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