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    • 5. 发明申请
    • IMMUNOGENIC PEPTIDES FRAGMENTS OF XAGE-1
    • XAGE-1免疫原性片段
    • WO2005058944A3
    • 2006-01-05
    • PCT/US2004041639
    • 2004-12-13
    • US GOV HEALTH & HUMAN SERVBERZOFSKY JAY APASTAN IRA HTERABE MASAKI
    • BERZOFSKY JAY APASTAN IRA HTERABE MASAKI
    • C07K14/47A61K38/17A61P35/00
    • C07K7/06A61K39/0011A61K45/06C07K14/4748
    • XAGE-1 is a gene expressed in a number of important human cancers, including prostate cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, ovarian cancer, glioblastoma, pancreatic cancer, and melanoma. It has now been discovered that peptides of fifty or fewer amino acids comprising the sequence X 1 X 2 X 3 PSAPSPX 4 (SEQ ID NO:5), where X 1 is any amino acid and is preferably G or Y; X 2 is selected from the group consisting of L, M, A, I, V, and T, with L and M being preferred; X 3 is a hydrophobic residue, M or A; and X 4 is V, M, L, A, I, or T, and is preferably V, bind to the HLA-A2 MHC class I molecule, and can be used to raise immune responses to XAGE-1-expressing cancers. In some embodiments, the P at position 7, the S at position 8, or the P at position 9, can be omitted to create a 9 amino acid peptide. The invention provides immunogenic peptides, nucleic acids encoding them, vectors comprising the nucleic acids, uses of the peptides and nucleic acids for manufacture of medicaments, methods of using the peptides and nucleic acids, and compositions of the peptides or nucleic acids in pharmaceutically acceptable carriers.
    • XAGE-1是在许多重要的人类癌症中表达的基因,包括前列腺癌,肺癌,乳腺癌,卵巢癌,胶质母细胞瘤,胰腺癌和黑素瘤。 现在已经发现,包含序列X 1,X 2,X 3,CPSPSPX 4的五十个或更少的氨基酸的肽, SUB(SEQ ID NO:5),其中X 1是任何氨基酸,优选为G或Y; X 2选自L,M,A,I,V和T,其中L和M是优选的; X 3是疏水残基M或A; 并且X 4是V,M,L,A,I或T,并且优选为V,结合HLA-A2 MHC I类分子,并且可用于提高对XAGE的免疫应答 -1表达的癌症。 在一些实施方案中,可以省略位置7处的P,位置8处的S或位置9处的P,以产生9个氨基酸的肽。 本发明提供免疫原性肽,编码它们的核酸,包含核酸的载体,肽和核酸用于制备药物的用途,使用肽和核酸的方法,以及肽或核酸在药学上可接受的载体中的组合物 。