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    • 6. 发明申请
    • RECOMBINANT HOST CELLS AND MEDIA FOR ETHANOL PRODUCTION
    • 用于乙醇生产的重组宿主细胞和培养基
    • WO2007005646A3
    • 2007-08-02
    • PCT/US2006025655
    • 2006-06-30
    • UNIV FLORIDAWOOD BRENT EINGRAM LONNIE OYOMANO LORRAINE PYORK SEAN W
    • WOOD BRENT EINGRAM LONNIE OYOMANO LORRAINE PYORK SEAN W
    • C12N1/19
    • C12N1/22C12P7/065Y02E50/17
    • Disclosed are recombinant host cells suitable for degrading an oligosaccharide that have been optimized for growth and production of high yields of ethanol, and methods of making and using these cells. The invention further provides minimal media comprising urea-like compounds for economical production of ethanol by recombinant microorganisms. Recombinant host cells in accordance with the invention are modified by gene mutation to eliminate genes responsible for the production of unwanted products other than ethanol, thereby increasing the yield of ethanol produced from the oligosaccharides, relative to unmutated parent strains. The new and improved strains of recombinant bacteria are capable of superior ethanol productivity and yield when grown under conditions suitable for fermentation in minimal growth media containing inexpensive reagents. Systems optimized for ethanol production combine a selected optimized minimal medium with a recombinant host cell optimized for use in the selected medium. Preferred systems are suitable for efficient ethanol production by simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) using lignocellulose as an oligosaccharide source. The invention also provides novel isolated polynucleotide sequences, polypeptide sequences, vectors and antibodies.
    • 公开了适于降解已经针对高产量乙醇的生长和产生进行了优化的寡糖的重组宿主细胞以及制备和使用这些细胞的方法。 本发明进一步提供了包含尿素样化合物的基本培养基,用于通过重组微生物经济地生产乙醇。 根据本发明的重组宿主细胞通过基因突变进行修饰以消除负责产生除乙醇以外的不需要的产物的基因,由此相对于未突变的亲本菌株增加了由寡糖产生的乙醇的产量。 当在适于在含有廉价试剂的最小生长培养基中发酵的条件下生长时,新的改进的重组菌株能够具有优异的乙醇生产力和产量。 针对乙醇生产优化的系统将选定的优化基本培养基与优化用于所选培养基的重组宿主细胞结合。 优选的系统适合于通过使用木质纤维素作为寡糖来源的同时糖化和发酵(SSF)进行有效的乙醇生产。 本发明还提供了新的分离的多核苷酸序列,多肽序列,载体和抗体。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • USE OF POLYAMINES AND POLYAMINE TRANSPORTERS TO PROVIDE FURFURAL TOLERANCE
    • 使用聚胺和多胺转运蛋白来提供镰刀的耐受性
    • WO2015095298A3
    • 2015-11-12
    • PCT/US2014070795
    • 2014-12-17
    • UNIV FLORIDA
    • GEDDES RYAN DWANG XUANYOMANO LORRAINE PMILLER ELLIOT NZHENG HUABOSHANMUGAM KEELNATHAM TINGRAM LONNIE O
    • C12N1/21C12N1/20C12P7/06
    • C12P7/10C07K14/195C07K14/245C07K14/37C07K14/39C12N1/22C12P7/065C12P2203/00Y02E50/16Y02E50/17
    • The subject invention pertains to microorganisms comprising genetic modifications involving one or more target genes encoding: putrescine-ornithine antiporter (PotE), putrescine importer (PuuP), ATP-dependent polyamine transporter (PotABCD), and low affinity putrescine-importer (PlaP), wherein the genetic modifications cause increased expression and/or activity of the polypeptides produced by the target genes. The methods for producing a desired product by fermenting a biomass in the presence of the microorganism of the current invention are also provided. Additionally, the current invention pertains to methods of increasing furfural and/or 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) resistance in a microorganism by introducing in to the microorganism genetic modifications involving one or more target genes encoding: PotE, PuuP, PotABCD, and PlaP, wherein the genetic modifications cause increased expression and/or activity of the polypeptides produced by said target genes and/or culturing the microorganism in the presence of one or more polyamines.
    • 本发明涉及包含编码以下一种或多种靶基因的遗传修饰的微生物:腐胺 - 鸟氨酸反向转运蛋白(PotE),腐胺进口物(PuuP),ATP-依赖性多胺转运蛋白(PotABCD)和低亲和力腐胺 - 进口物(PlaP) 其中遗传修饰引起由靶基因产生的多肽的表达和/或活性增加。 还提供了通过在本发明的微生物存在下发酵生物质来生产期望产物的方法。 另外,本发明涉及通过向微生物中引入涉及编码以下的一种或多种靶基因的基因修饰来增加微生物中糠醛和/或5-羟甲基糠醛(5-HMF)抗性的方法:PotE,PuuP,PotABCD和PlaP 其中所述遗传修饰引起由所述靶基因产生的多肽的表达和/或活性增加和/或在一种或多种多胺存在下培养所述微生物。