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1. 发明申请

WO2010040449A2 METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR THE UNINTERRUPTED SUPPLY OF A GASIFICATION PLANT WITH FUEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和系统的气化不间断的燃料供给系统
公开(公告)号：WO2010040449A2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：PCT/EP2009006855
申请日：2009-09-23
申请人： UHDE GMBH , HAMEL STEFAN , KUSKE EBERHARD
发明人： HAMEL STEFAN , KUSKE EBERHARD
CPC分类号： C10J3/506 , C10J2200/15 , C10J2200/156 , C10J2300/0903 , C10J2300/0909 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0933
摘要： The invention relates to a method and an installation for the uninterrupted supply with fuel of a gasification installation for producing raw synthesis gas, the fuel being supplied from a fuel reservoir to a combined drying and pulverizing installation, the pulverized fuel thereby produced being supplied to a fuel storage container, from there to a pulverized fuel supply container and then to the gasifier via transport means. The aim of the invention is to increase the installation availability while minimizing the storage capacities to particularly reduce costs. For this purpose, the pulverized fuel is supplied to the storage container via transport means from at least two combined drying and pulverizing installations, at least one of the transport means being used as a pulverized fuel transport device by at least two combined drying and pulverizing installations.
摘要翻译：用的方法和不间断的燃料的植物供给气化设备用于生产粗合成气，其中，从所述燃料的燃料储器，以干燥和随后将所得燃料粉尘至燃料储存器研磨植物，然后到一灰尘接收罐，最后化油器经由输送机系统的可用性提供要增加，以及存储容量，以便在特定的，以实现成本降低同时最小化。这得以实现，所述贮存器包括灰尘状燃料的至少两个碾磨干燥的植物是通过传送装置，其特征在于，所述输送作为尘埃搬送装置中的至少一个是在由至少两个碾磨干燥的植物作用提供。

2. 发明申请

WO2009109286A3 DEVICE FOR REMOVING FINE-GRAINED OR DUST-LIKE SOLIDS FROM A CONTAINER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于从容器中转移颗粒或粉末固体的装置
公开(公告)号：WO2009109286A3
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：PCT/EP2009001070
申请日：2009-02-27
申请人： UHDE GMBH , KUSKE EBERHARD , HAMEL STEFAN
发明人： KUSKE EBERHARD , HAMEL STEFAN
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B65D88/72 , B65D90/02
CPC分类号： B01J8/003 , B01J2208/00761 , B01J2208/00769 , B65D88/72 , C10J3/503 , C10J3/506 , C10J3/52 , C10J3/78 , C10J3/84 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0946
摘要： The invention relates to a device for removing fine-grained or dust-like solids from a container that is to be pressurised or that is pressurised. Said container is fitted with a double-walled removal cone or funnel. The aim of the invention is to avoid using, in particular, porous materials such as sinter metals or similar, whilst providing good conveying properties in the transfer funnel without reducing the size of the grain of the respective material. Particle-charged gas for conveying can be also used. This is achieved due to the fact that the gas outlet opening is larger than the largest particle of the removed solids and that said gas outlet openings (4) are provided with a tube support or gas supply channel (4a) extending into the inside of the annular chamber (6) and forming at least one angle having an imaginary horizontal plane and that the gas supply channel (4a) is part of a retaining device (12) for preventing solids from trickling into the annular chamber (6).
摘要翻译：与用于在加压或过加压容器，具有双壁排出锥体或配备料斗容器，溶液的交替的端部细粒或粉尘状固体的放电的装置是特别要创建，与使用多孔材料的烧结金属如何避免在转移漏斗中提供良好的输送性能而不限制相应材料的颗粒尺寸，可以使用带颗粒的气体来促进。这得以实现，所述气体出口开口比的最大颗粒较大的排出固体和气体出口开口（4）在环形空间中的内部与一个突起（6），至少（用含有登登管座或气体进料通道4a的假想水平面的角）并且气体供应通道（4a）是用于防止固体材料滴入环形空间（6）中的保持装置（12）的一部分。

3. 发明申请

WO2009109297A3 RE-DELIEVERY SYSTEM IN A COAL GASIFICATION REACTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：供应系统进入煤气反应器
公开(公告)号：WO2009109297A3
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：PCT/EP2009001146
申请日：2009-02-18
申请人： UHDE GMBH , KUSKE EBERHARD , HAMEL STEFAN
发明人： KUSKE EBERHARD , HAMEL STEFAN
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , C10J3/50
CPC分类号： B01J8/0015 , B01J2208/00752 , B01J2208/00769 , C10J3/50 , C10J2200/156 , C10J2300/0903
摘要： The invention relates to a device for the continuous supply of finely communited fuel of a coal gasification system. Said fuel is initially stored in a storage container and then guided into an air shower system where it is supplied with gas for the coal gasification reaction. Said air shower system comprises at least two sluice containers in order to form the tight fit with gas in a quasi-continuous manner, and the fuel then passes into the storage container in which a constant filling level is reached over time, so that the fuel is guided from said storage container in a regular, trouble-free and pressurised manner to the burner. At least two sluice containers are transferred to at least one storage container by means of pneumatic dense-flow guide with solid material thicknesses of at least 100 kg/m3 and below a differential pressure of at least 0.5 bar, such that the device parts can be arranged at the same geodetic heights or at different geodetic heights enabling the system to be have a compact and flexible structure. The invention also relates to a method for the continuous and regular supply of finely communited fuel in a coal gasification reactor.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于煤气化工厂的与细分的燃料的连续供给，燃料最初存储于储存器，然后被馈送到其中它被施加到与气体的煤的气化反应Schleussystem，和的Schleussystem至少两个Schleusbehältern包括，为了使气体准连续按压，并且燃料然后进入进料罐，其中的过恒定填充水平盛行时，时间，使得均匀地从燃料此进料罐，并在压力下被供给到燃烧器的无故障，转移通过气动密相的装置进行从至少两个Schleusbehältern到至少一个储存罐，在至少100千克/米3和至少0.5巴的压差下的固体密度输送，使得在设备的部件相同或versc geodätischen高度可以安排，以便节省空间和灵活的工厂建设是可能的。本发明还涉及一种在煤气化反应器中连续且均匀地供应细碎燃料的方法。

4. 发明申请

WO2009109286A4 DEVICE FOR REMOVING FINE-GRAINED OR DUST-LIKE SOLIDS FROM A CONTAINER 审中-公开
标题翻译： DEVICE FOR喂养或细粒粉尘状固体从容器
公开(公告)号：WO2009109286A4
公开(公告)日：2009-12-23
申请号：PCT/EP2009001070
申请日：2009-02-27
申请人： UHDE GMBH , KUSKE EBERHARD , HAMEL STEFAN
发明人： KUSKE EBERHARD , HAMEL STEFAN
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B65D88/72 , B65D90/02
CPC分类号： B01J8/003 , B01J2208/00761 , B01J2208/00769 , B65D88/72 , C10J3/503 , C10J3/506 , C10J3/52 , C10J3/78 , C10J3/84 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0946
摘要： The invention relates to a device for removing fine-grained or dust-like solids from a container that is to be pressurised or that is pressurised. Said container is fitted with a double-walled removal cone or funnel. The aim of the invention is to avoid using, in particular, porous materials such as sinter metals or similar, whilst providing good conveying properties in the transfer funnel without reducing the size of the grain of the respective material. Particle-charged gas for conveying can be also used. This is achieved due to the fact that the gas outlet opening is larger than the largest particle of the removed solids and that said gas outlet openings (4) are provided with a tube support or gas supply channel (4a) extending into the inside of the annular chamber (6) and forming at least one angle having an imaginary horizontal plane and that the gas supply channel (4a) is part of a retaining device (12) for preventing solids from trickling into the annular chamber (6).
摘要翻译：与用于在加压或过加压容器，具有双壁排出锥体或配备料斗容器，溶液的交替的端部细粒或粉尘状固体的放电的装置是特别要创建，与使用多孔材料的如烧结金属OD。等。，避免了在提供在转移漏斗良好的处理性能，而不相应材料，从而载有颗粒的气体可用于促进晶粒尺寸的限制。这得以实现，所述气体出口开口比的最大颗粒较大的排出固体和气体出口开口（4）在环形空间中的内部与一个突起（6），至少（用含有登登管座或气体进料通道4a的假想水平面的角）被提供，并且所述气体供给管道4a）中的保持装置（12），以防止固体的Einrieselns在（6）的环形空间的（一部分。

5. 发明申请

WO2010086008A3 METHOD FOR SUPPLYING AN ENTRAINED-FLOW GASIFICATION REACTOR WITH FUEL FROM A RESERVOIR TANK 审中-公开
标题翻译：从储存容器向燃料供应流体固化气体反应器的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010086008A3
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：PCT/EP2009009240
申请日：2009-12-23
申请人： UHDE GMBH , KOWOLL JOHANNES , HAMEL STEFAN , RIEGER MICHAEL
发明人： KOWOLL JOHANNES , HAMEL STEFAN , RIEGER MICHAEL
IPC分类号： C10J3/50
CPC分类号： C10J3/50 , C10J3/466 , C10J3/506 , C10J2200/15 , C10J2200/156 , Y02E50/32 , Y10T137/0329
摘要： The aim of the invention is to provide a method for supplying fuel to a pressure gasification system, ensuring that emissions of pollutants from carbon sluicing and transport are minimized or completely prevented. The aim is achieved in that a gas comprising at least 10 ppm by volume of CO is used for sluicing and/or delivering, wherein said gas is mixed with a gas containing oxygen, and that said gas mixture is heated to a temperature at which at least 10% of the pollutants present in the gas are oxidized.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种用于向加压气化设备供应燃料的方法，其经济地确保来自煤泥和输送的污染物的排放被最小化或完全避免。这是这样来实现的，对于由体积锁定和/或促进至少为10ppm的含气体的CO被使用，其中，该气体是一种含氧气体混合，并且该混合气体被加热氧化温度，包含在气体污染物的一个至少10％是。

6. 发明申请

WO2010075911A4 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HOMOGENIZING THE DELIVERY OF FUELS IN A GASIFIER FOR GENERATING SYNGAS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于比较用于生产合成气体的化合物中促燃剂的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2010075911A4
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：PCT/EP2009008268
申请日：2009-11-20
申请人： UHDE GMBH , HAMEL STEFAN , KOWOLL JOHANNES
发明人： HAMEL STEFAN , KOWOLL JOHANNES
IPC分类号： F23D1/00 , F23K3/02
CPC分类号： F23K3/02 , F23D1/00 , F23K2203/006 , F23K2203/201
摘要： The invention relates to a method and to a system for homogenizing and controlling the solid fuels delivered pneumatically using dense flow conveyance to a gasifier for generating syngas, configured such that considerably homogenized feeding of the coal to the combustion chamber is enabled, wherein the short-term fluctuations are minimized and the gasification quality is thereby improved and control of the coal quantities to the combustion chamber are configured more effectively. Said object is achieved in that the fine-grained to powdered fuel is first delivered from a storage container (1) positioned below the combustion chamber level to a level above the combustion chamber level, and subsequently homogenized in a line directed downward toward the combustion chamber (4a, 4b).
摘要翻译：一种用于均衡和与密相输送固体燃料在气化器中产生合成气，应设计的气动输送控制方法和系统，以使煤的显著均质化进料被允许在燃烧器，其中，所述短期波动最小化，并使得气化质量提高了燃烧器的煤量调节效果。这是从一个最初递送燃烧器水平定位进料罐（1）所示的水平以上的燃烧器平面，并随后在燃烧器的下游的细粒至粉尘状燃料（4A，4B）引导布线均质化来实现英寸

7. 发明申请

WO2011018198A3 METHOD FOR SUPPLYING AN ENTRAINED FLOW GASIFICATION REACTOR WITH CARBON-CONTAINING FUELS 审中-公开
标题翻译：程序对飞行动力气化反应器和碳燃料中SUPPLY
公开(公告)号：WO2011018198A3
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：PCT/EP2010004854
申请日：2010-08-10
申请人： UHDE GMBH , HEINRITZ-ADRIAN MAX , KOWOLL JOHANNES , HAMEL STEFAN
发明人： HEINRITZ-ADRIAN MAX , KOWOLL JOHANNES , HAMEL STEFAN
IPC分类号： C10J3/50 , C10G3/00
CPC分类号： C10J3/506 , C10G2/32 , C10G2300/207 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2400/02 , C10J3/466 , C10J2200/15 , C10J2200/156 , C10J2300/0933 , C10J2300/0936 , C10J2300/1659 , C10J2300/1665 , C10J2300/1807 , C10J2300/1815 , C10K1/004 , C10K1/005 , C10K3/04 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The aim of the invention is to increase the yield of liquid products in a cost-effective and simple manner in a method for supplying an entrained flow gasification reactor with carbon-containing fuels to produce a gas containing CO and H2 and fly ash under pressure and at a temperature above the melting temperature of the ash, wherein the resulting gas is fed to further treatment stages, in particular to at least one synthesis stage. This is achieved by using the exhaust gas, still containing hydrocarbons and/or hydrogen, from the downstream treatment stage for pneumatically delivering the fuel into the entrained flow gasification reactor.
摘要翻译：与用于为CO的生成供给用含有碳基燃料的气流床气化反应器和H 2并在压力下和在高于灰，由此得到的气体以进一步处理阶段的熔融温度的温度飞含氧气体灰，特别是合成的至少一个阶段的方法被提供给产量液体产品成本的增加和容易。这得以实现，所述产品从所述后续处理阶段衍生的，也不是为燃料的气力输送烃类和/或含氢气体被插入到气流床气化反应器中。

8. 发明申请

WO2011069588A1 DEVICE FOR FEEDING A FLUID INTO A SOLID-CONVEYING LINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：设备用于输送流体进入固体输送管
公开(公告)号：WO2011069588A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-16
申请号：PCT/EP2010006808
申请日：2010-11-09
申请人： UHDE GMBH , HAMEL STEFAN , HACKER STEFAN
发明人： HAMEL STEFAN , HACKER STEFAN
IPC分类号： B65G53/58
CPC分类号： B65G53/58
摘要： The invention relates to a device for feeding a fluid, such as a gas or a liquid, into a solid-conveying line, wherein the fluid is guided first into an annular space (12) surrounding the solid-conveying line and from there into the solid-conveying line. The device is provided to convey, for example, powdery coals or fly ash in gasification plants at elevated temperatures at high capacity and with high operational reliability. This is achieved in that the solid-conveying line in the annular space for forming an annular gap (S2) is shorter than the length of the annular space, wherein installed elements (16) are provided in the annular space (12) in order to produce swirl in the introduced fluid.
摘要翻译：与用于供给流体如气体或固体的液体输送管路，由此，流体的第一输送线在周围环中的固体（12）和被引导输送管从有到固体，到支撑的例如一设备是由staubförmigen煤或在升高的温度下在飞行气化植物灰分，具有高性能和高可靠性。这得以实现，所述固体进料管中的环带，以形成一个环形间隙（S2）大于所述环形空间的长度短，其特征在于，所述环形空间（12）管件（16）被提供给旋流生成所引入的流体。

9. 发明申请

WO2011069588A8 DEVICE FOR FEEDING A FLUID INTO A SOLID-CONVEYING LINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：设备用于输送流体进入固体输送管
公开(公告)号：WO2011069588A8
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：PCT/EP2010006808
申请日：2010-11-09
申请人： THYSSENKRUPP UHDE GMBH , HAMEL STEFAN , HACKER STEFAN
发明人： HAMEL STEFAN , HACKER STEFAN
IPC分类号： B65G53/58
CPC分类号： B65G53/58
摘要： The invention relates to a device for feeding a fluid, such as a gas or a liquid, into a solid-conveying line, wherein the fluid is guided first into an annular space (12) surrounding the solid-conveying line and from there into the solid-conveying line. The device is provided to convey, for example, powdery coals or fly ash in gasification plants at elevated temperatures at high capacity and with high operational reliability. This is achieved in that the solid-conveying line in the annular space for forming an annular gap (S2) is shorter than the length of the annular space, wherein installed elements (16) are provided in the annular space (12) in order to produce swirl in the introduced fluid.
摘要翻译：与用于供给流体如气体或固体的液体输送管路，由此，流体的第一输送线在周围环中的固体（12）和被引导输送管从有到固体，到支撑的例如一设备是由staubförmigen煤或在升高的温度下在飞行气化植物灰分，具有高性能和高可靠性。这得以实现，所述固体进料管中的环带，以形成一个环形间隙（S2）大于所述环形空间的长度短，其特征在于，所述环形空间（12）管件（16）被提供给旋流生成所引入的流体。

10. 发明申请

WO2011095295A3 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A FINE-GRAINED FUEL BY DRYING AND IMPACT CRUSHING 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过干燥和去龋清理生产细粒燃料的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011095295A3
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：PCT/EP2011000336
申请日：2011-01-26
申请人： UHDE GMBH , SCHAEFER ELEKTROTECHNIK UND SONDERMASCHINEN GMBH , ABRAHAM RALF , HAMEL STEFAN , SCHAEFER RALF
发明人： ABRAHAM RALF , HAMEL STEFAN , SCHAEFER RALF
IPC分类号： B02C13/288 , B02C13/14 , B02C23/26
CPC分类号： F23G5/033 , B02C13/14 , B02C13/288 , B02C23/26 , F23G5/04 , F23G5/46
摘要： The invention relates to a device and method for producing a fine-grained fuel, in particular from solid, paste-like or aqueous energy feed stocks, by drying and crushing, comprising an impact reactor having a rotor and impact elements, a labyrinth seal in the region of the rotor shaft of the impact reactor, a device for feeding hot drying gas through the labyrinth seal into the impact reactor and at least one further feed device for hot drying gas in the bottom region of the impact reactor, a feed device for solid or paste-like energy feed stocks in the top region of the impact reactor, at least one extractor device for a gas flow containing crushed and dried energy feedstock particles, and a device for separating and extracting crushed and dried energy feed stock particles from the gas flow extracted from the impact reactor.
摘要翻译：装置和方法用于制造细粒燃料，特别是固体，糊状或通过干燥和粉碎的含水能源的原材料，包括通过所述迷宫式密封件和与转子和冲击元件的冲击反应器，在撞击式反应器中，热的干燥气体的进料装置的转子轴的区域中的迷宫式密封件冲击反应器，在撞击式反应器，在撞击式反应器的头部区域固体或糊状能量原料进料装置的底面积热干燥气体的至少一个另外的送料装置，含氧气体流和用于接地的分离和提取装置，干燥能源原料粒子用于接地的至少一个取出装置，干燥能源资源粒子从挡板气流中抽出。

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