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1. 发明申请

WO1998027846A1 A GROOMING IMPLEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：一个成就的实现
公开(公告)号：WO1998027846A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-02
申请号：PCT/US1997022682
申请日：1997-12-12
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , CANN, David, Victor , O'NEILL, Kilian, John , STARK, Roland
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
IPC分类号： A46B09/04
CPC分类号： A46B5/0025 , A46B7/06 , A46B9/045
摘要： The invention relates to a personal grooming implement, such as a toothbrush (1), comprising a segmented head (2), wherein the segments (6) are essentially connected to each other only by an elastomer (7), the elastomer preferably being fused to the adjacent segments. In a preferred embodiment the implement is a toothbrush having segments (6) disposed longitudinally along the brush head (2), the segments being connected to each other only by an elastomer which is fused to each segment. The strength of adherence of the elastomer to the segments is such that the head can be repeatedly flexed in each direction without loss of structural integrity. In this manner the use of hinges to connect the segments can be avoided, thus improving the reliability and ease of manufacture of the brush and providing greater flexibility in head design.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种个人修饰工具，例如牙刷（1），其包括分段头部（2），其中所述部分（6）仅通过弹性体（7）彼此基本连接，所述弹性体优选地熔合到相邻的段。在优选实施例中，该器具是具有沿着刷头（2）纵向设置的段（6）的牙刷，该段仅通过与每个段熔合的弹性体相互连接。弹性体对片段的粘合强度使得头部可以在每个方向上反复弯曲，而不损失结构完整性。以这种方式，可以避免使用铰链来连接节段，从而提高了刷子的可靠性和易于制造，并且在头部设计中提供了更大的灵活性。

2. 发明申请

WO1998027847A1 IMPROVEMENTS IN BRUSH MAKING 审中-公开
标题翻译：刷毛的改进
公开(公告)号：WO1998027847A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-02
申请号：PCT/US1997022683
申请日：1997-12-12
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , CANN, David, Victor , O'NEIL, Kilian, John , STARK, Roland
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
IPC分类号： A46B09/04
CPC分类号： A46B5/0062 , A46B5/0025 , A46B5/007 , A46B9/045 , A46B2200/1066 , B29C45/14344 , B29L2031/42 , B29L2031/425
摘要： The invention relates to a process for forming a two-component, resiliently flexible joint in a personal grooming implement, whereby elastomer is injected into a void space (13) in a plastic handle (5) or head (2) at a temperature of at least 245 DEG C, thereby fusing the elastomer to the plastic and forming the resiliently flexible joint. The invention further relates to a personal grooming implement including a resiliently flexible joint between a plastic material having a Vicat softening point of less than 245 DEG C, and an elastomer, wherein the elastomer is fused to the plastic material such that the elastomer can be stretched to at least 120 % of its unstressed length without separation of the elastomer from the plastic. The invention provides improved adhesion between the elastomer and the plastic so that flexible joints are better able to withstand repeated flexing. The durability of the implement is thereby improved.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在个人修饰工具中形成双组分弹性柔性接头的方法，由此将弹性体注入到塑料手柄（5）或头部（2）中的空隙空间（13）中，温度为至少245℃，从而将弹性体熔合到塑料上并形成弹性柔性接头。本发明还涉及一种个人修饰工具，其包括在维卡软化点小于245℃的塑料材料和弹性体之间的弹性柔性接头，其中弹性体与塑料材料熔合，使得弹性体可被拉伸至至少120％的无应力长度，而不将弹性体与塑料分离。本发明提供弹性体和塑料之间的改进的粘合性，使得挠性接头能够更好地承受反复弯曲。从而提高了工具的耐久性。

3. 发明申请

WO1997025900A1 BRUSH HEAD 审中-公开
标题翻译： BRUSH头
公开(公告)号：WO1997025900A1
公开(公告)日：1997-07-24
申请号：PCT/US1997000969
申请日：1997-01-17
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , CANN, David, Victor
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
IPC分类号： A46B09/04
CPC分类号： A46B5/02 , A46B5/0025 , A46B7/06 , B29L2031/425
摘要： A resiliently flexible brush head (1) having a pair of opposing faces, one of the pair being a bristle-bearing face with bristles (6) attached to and extending from the face, the head (1) comprising two or more flexibly connected segments (2) and having grooves (4) on each of the opposing faces between the segments (2), the grooves (4) on at least one face containing elastomer (5), wherein the head has a flex angle of less than about 40 degrees. The brush head (1) can flex in each direction to suit, for example, both the buccal and the labial surface of the teeth; or to avoid damage to the gums. The grooves (4) define hinges (3) which connect the segments (2). The hinges (3) are preferably located between the opposing surface where they are less subject to strain. The elastomer (5) controls the resiliency and flexibility of the head (1) and further serves to improve the durability of the head (1) by, for example, reducing the strain in the hinges (3).
摘要翻译：一种具有一对相对面的弹性柔性刷头（1），其中一对是具有刷毛支承面的刷毛支承面，其中刷毛（6）附接到面并从面伸出，头部（1）包括两个或更多个柔性连接片段（2）上的每个相对面上的凹槽（4），在包含弹性体（5）的至少一个表面上的凹槽（4），其中头部具有小于约40°的弯曲角度度。刷头（1）可以在每个方向上弯曲，以适应例如牙齿的口腔和唇面; 或避免损坏牙龈。槽（4）限定连接段（2）的铰链（3）。铰链（3）优选地位于相对的表面之间，它们较少受到应变。弹性体（5）控制头部（1）的弹性和弹性，并且还用于通过例如减小铰链（3）中的应变来改善头部（1）的耐久性。

4. 发明申请

WO1998005241A1 A TOOTHBRUSH 审中-公开
标题翻译：一把牙刷
公开(公告)号：WO1998005241A1
公开(公告)日：1998-02-12
申请号：PCT/US1997012856
申请日：1997-08-01
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , CANN, David, Victor
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
IPC分类号： A46B09/04
CPC分类号： A46B9/026 , A46B5/0025 , A46B9/045
摘要： A toothbrush having a handle and, attached at one end thereof, a head (1) having longitudinal and transverse axes, the head (1) comprising a curved portion with a plurality of bristle tufts (5) extending therefrom, the curved portion having at least one curved axis with a radius of curvature of less than 300 mm, characterized in that bristle tufts (5) lying along the curved axis are substantially parallel to each other. The invention provides for easier moulding and tufting of the brush.
摘要翻译：一种具有手柄并且在其一端附接有具有纵向和横向轴线的头部（1）的牙刷，所述头部（1）包括具有从其延伸的多个刷毛簇（5）的弯曲部分，所述弯曲部分具有至少一个具有小于300mm的曲率半径的曲轴，其特征在于沿所述弯曲轴线位于的刷毛簇（5）基本上彼此平行。本发明提供了更容易的刷子的成型和簇绒。

5. 发明申请

WO1998000048A1 A BRUSH 审中-公开
标题翻译：一把刷子
公开(公告)号：WO1998000048A1
公开(公告)日：1998-01-08
申请号：PCT/US1997010664
申请日：1997-06-19
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , CANN, David, Victor
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
IPC分类号： A46B09/04
CPC分类号： A46B3/10
摘要： A brush comprising a bristle bearing portion (8) having a plurality of bristles (10) extending therefrom, wherein one or more of the bristles are fastened into the bristle bearing portion (8) by an anchor (1) having a surface and at least one formed protrusion (2) extending from the surface. The protrusions (2) serve to improve the retention of the bristle tufts (9) within the brush head, which is particularly useful when the tufts are being inserted into soft materials. The anchors can be made by a conventional process adapted to introduce cuts in the anchor at the same time as it is separated from a continuous wire.
摘要翻译：一种刷子，其包括具有从其延伸的多个刷毛（10）的刷毛支承部分（8），其中一个或多个刷毛通过具有表面的锚固件（1）紧固到刷毛支承部分（8）中，并且至少一个形成的突起（2）从表面延伸。突起（2）用于改善毛刷头（9）在刷头内的保持性，当刷毛簇被插入软质材料时尤其有用。锚固件可以通过适合于在与连续导线分离的同时引入锚固件中的切口的常规工艺制造。

6. 发明申请

WO1997025899A1 A TOOTHBRUSH WITH ELASTOMER FILLED FLEXIBLE HEAD 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有弹性填充柔性头的牙刷
公开(公告)号：WO1997025899A1
公开(公告)日：1997-07-24
申请号：PCT/US1997000968
申请日：1997-01-17
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , CANN, David, Victor
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
IPC分类号： A46B09/04
CPC分类号： A46B9/045 , A46B5/0025 , A46B5/02 , A46B5/026 , A46B7/06 , A46B9/028 , A46B15/0002 , A46B15/0012 , A46B2200/1066 , B29L2031/425
摘要： A toothbrush having an elongate handle (8) having distal and proximal ends with one or more elastomeric handle regions (16) therein. The toothbrush having a resiliently flexible head (1) attached to the proximal end of the handle and including a pair of opposed faces. One of the faces being a bristle-bearing face with bristles (6) attached to and extending from the face. At least one of the faces has one or more elastomer containing transverse grooves (4) and one or more supply channels (9) extending between the elastomeric handle regions and the transverse grooves. At least one of the elastomeric handle regions and the transverse grooves can be filled with elastomer from a single injection point. The elastomeric regions in the head can be used to make the head flexible and the whole brush can conveniently be made on conventional machines.
摘要翻译：一种具有细长手柄（8）的牙刷，其具有其中具有一个或多个弹性手柄区域（16）的远端和近端。牙刷具有附接到手柄的近端的弹性柔性头部（1），并且包括一对相对的面。其中一个面是具有刷毛（6）的刷毛支承面，其附着并从面延伸。至少一个表面具有一个或多个含弹性体的横向槽（4）和在弹性手柄区域和横向槽之间延伸的一个或多个供给通道（9）。弹性手柄区域和横向沟槽中的至少一个可以从单个注射点填充弹性体。头部中的弹性体区域可用于使头部柔性，并且整个刷子可以方便地在常规机器上制造。

7. 发明申请

WO1999057250A1 LAUNDRY DETERGENT AND/OR FABRIC CARE COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING A MODIFIED ENZYME 审中-公开
标题翻译：洗衣洗涤剂和/或包含改性酶的织物护理组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1999057250A1
公开(公告)日：1999-11-11
申请号：PCT/US1998008856
申请日：1998-05-01
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , SMETS, Johan , BETTIOL, Jean-Luc, Philippe , BOYER, Stanton, Lane , BUSCH, Alfred
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
IPC分类号： C12N09/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/386 , C07K2319/00 , C12N9/00 , C12N9/2437 , C12Y302/01004 , D06M16/003
摘要： The present invention relates to a modified enzyme which comprises a catalytically active amino acid sequence of an enzyme, linked via a non-amino acid linking region to an amino acid sequence comprising a Cellulose Binding Domain. The present invention further relates to laundry detergent and/or fabric care compositions comprising such modified enzyme. These compositions provide a higher effective concentration of the enzyme at its substrate location and therefore, improved enzymatic benefits.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及经修饰的酶，其包含通过除氨基酸以外的接头区域连接到包含以下氨基酸序列的氨基酸序列的酶的催化活性氨基酸序列：纤维素。本发明还涉及含有这种修饰酶的洗涤剂和/或组织友好组合物。这些组合物可以在酶底物上的位置获得更高的酶有效浓度，从而获得更好的酶作用。

8. 发明申请

WO1999051687A1 REACTIVE DYE COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：反应性染料化合物
公开(公告)号：WO1999051687A1
公开(公告)日：1999-10-14
申请号：PCT/US1998006543
申请日：1998-04-02
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , BROCK, Earl, David , LEWIS, David, Malcolm , YOUSAF, Taher, Iqbal
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
IPC分类号： C09B62/20
CPC分类号： C09B62/20
摘要： Reactive Dye compound having formula (I), wherein D is a chromophore group; L is a linking moiety; Q is a quaternized nitrogen derivative; X and Y are independently selected from chlorine, bromine fluorine or hydrogen; A is selected from halogen, preferably chlorine or fluorine; provided that at least one of X and Y is fluorine; and the salts and esters thereof. The reactive dye compounds of the invention exhibit high Exhaustion Values, high Fixation Values, particularly on cellulosic substrates such as cotton, and show significant improvements in terms of reducing spent dyestuff in effluent, increasing dye affinity to the substrate, increasing the dye-substrate covalent bonding, increasing the ability to dye substrates at room temperature, decreasing the amount of dye that is removed during the post dyeing "soaping off process" and therefore simplifying the post dyeing "soaping off process" traditionally associated with dyeing cotton with fibre reactive dyes and reduction of staining of adjacent white fabrics. In addition, the compounds prepared above provide more intense dyeings and require less levels of salt for dyeing cotton substrates.
摘要翻译：具有式（I）的活性染料化合物，其中D是发色团; L是连接部分; Q是季铵化氮衍生物; X和Y独立地选自氯，溴氟或氢; A选自卤素，优选氯或氟; X和Y中的至少一个为氟; 及其盐和酯。本发明的活性染料化合物表现出高的耗尽值，高固定值，特别是在诸如棉花等纤维素基材上，并且在减少流出物中的废染料方面显示出显着的改进，增加了对基材的染料亲和力，增加了染料底物共价粘合，增加在室温下染色基质的能力，减少在后染色“皂洗过程”期间除去的染料的量，因此简化了传统上与纤维活性染料染色棉相关的后染色“皂洗过程” 减少相邻白色织物的染色。此外，上述制备的化合物提供更强烈的染色，并且需要较少量的盐用于染色棉花基质。

9. 发明申请

WO1999038481A1 METHOD FOR CLEANING DENTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：清洁牙科的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1999038481A1
公开(公告)日：1999-08-05
申请号：PCT/US1998001712
申请日：1998-01-29
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , MOORE, Steven, Wayne , HUTTON, Howard, David , FLATTERY, Stephen, Oliver , EDWARDS, Mark, Ieuan
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
IPC分类号： A61K07/30
CPC分类号： A61Q11/02 , A61K8/22 , A61K8/894 , C11D3/3947 , C11D11/007
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for cleaning dentures, and more particularly to a method requiring a small amount of liquid cleanser and made more effective by heating, particularly by microwave, to a temperature in the range from 40 DEG C to 90 DEG C. The method provides rapid, convenient cleaning and excellent plaque removal.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种清洁义齿的方法，更具体地涉及一种需要少量液体清洁剂并通过特别是通过微波加热使其更有效的方法至40℃至90℃的温度。该方法提供快速，方便的清洁和优异的牙斑去除。

10. 发明申请

WO1999033445A1 TABLET COMPOSITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：片剂组合物
公开(公告)号：WO1999033445A1
公开(公告)日：1999-07-08
申请号：PCT/US1997024122
申请日：1997-12-29
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , LUHADIYA, Ashok, Premchand , D'SOUZA, Stanislaus, Valerain
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
IPC分类号： A61K09/00
CPC分类号： A61K9/0056 , A61K9/2018 , A61K47/585
摘要： A tablet composition is disclosed, comprising: (a) a drug active; (b) a thickening agent; and (c) a sugar agent, wherein the composition is in solid form, and wherein the ratio of the thickening agent to the sugar agent causes the composition to become a paste when contacted with saliva.
摘要翻译：公开了片剂组合物，其包含：（a）药物活性物质; （b）增稠剂; 和（c）糖剂，其中所述组合物为固体形式，并且其中当与唾液接触时，所述增稠剂与所述糖剂的比率导致所述组合物变成糊状物。

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