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    • 1. 发明申请
    • NOISE MITIGATION IN RADAR SYSTEMS
    • 雷达系统中的噪声减弱
    • WO2016168334A1
    • 2016-10-20
    • PCT/US2016/027338
    • 2016-04-13
    • TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDTEXAS INSTRUMENTS JAPAN LIMITED
    • SUBBURAJ, KarthikRAMASUBRAMANIAN, KarthikMURALI, SriramSAMALA, SreekiranDANDU, Krishnanshu
    • G01S7/536
    • G01S7/292G01S7/023G01S7/038G01S7/354G01S7/414G01S13/003G01S13/04G01S13/343G01S13/88G01S2007/356G01S2007/358
    • In described examples, a noise-mitigated continuous-wave frequency-modulated radar (200) includes a transmitter (202) for generating a radar signal, a receiver (204) for receiving a reflected radar signal (232) and including a mixer (262, 263) for generating a baseband signal in response to the received radar signal (232) and in response to a local oscillator (LO) (210) signal, and a signal shifter (212, 299, 284, 288) coupled to at least one of the transmitter (202), LO input of the mixer (262, 263) in the receiver (204) and the baseband signal generated by the mixer (262, 263). The impact of amplitude noise or phase noise associated with interferers, such as strong reflections from nearby objects and electromagnetic coupling from transmit antenna (230) to receive antenna (240), on the detection of other surrounding objects is reduced by configuring the signal shifter (212, 299, 284, 288) in response to an interferer frequency and phase offset.
    • 在所描述的示例中,噪声缓解的连续波频率调制雷达(200)包括用于产生雷达信号的发射机(202),用于接收反射的雷达信号(232)的接收机(204),并且包括混频器 ,263),用于响应于所接收的雷达信号(232)和响应于本地振荡器(LO)(210)信号而产生基带信号,以及信号移位器(212,29,284,288),至少耦合到 发送器(202)中的一个,接收器(204)中的混频器(262,263)的LO输入和由混频器(262,263)生成的基带信号之一。 与干扰源相关联的振幅噪声或相位噪声(例如来自附近物体的强烈反射)和从发射天线(230)到接收天线(240)的电磁耦合对其他周围物体的检测的影响通过将信号移位器 212,29,284,288),以响应干扰频率和相位偏移。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • DIGITAL COMPENSATION FOR MISMATCHES IN A RADAR SYSTEM
    • 雷达系统中不匹配的数字补偿
    • WO2017127809A1
    • 2017-07-27
    • PCT/US2017/014573
    • 2017-01-23
    • TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDTEXAS INSTRUMENTS JAPAN LIMITED
    • MURALI, SriramSUBBURAJ, KarthikRAMASUBRAMANIAN, Karthik
    • G01S7/40
    • G01S7/352G01S7/4021G01S13/931G01S2007/358G01S2007/406
    • In described examples, a radar system (102) may include: a receive channel (202) configured to receive a reflected signal and to generate a first digital intermediate frequency (IF) signal based on the reflected signal; a reference receive channel (202) configured to receive a reflected signal and to generate a second digital IF signal based on the reflected signal; and digital mismatch compensation circuitry that may include, for each receive channel (202), a programmable digital frequency generator (340, 342, 344, 346), a digital mixer (320, 322, 324, 326), and a mismatch compensation filter (330, 332, 334, 336). The digital mismatch compensation circuitry is configured to process the first digital IF signal and the second digital IF signal to compensate for mismatches between the receive channel (202) and the reference receive channel (202).
    • 在所描述的示例中,雷达系统(102)可以包括:接收通道(202),被配置为接收反射信号并基于反射信号生成第一数字中频(IF)信号 ; 参考接收通道(202),被配置为接收反射信号并基于反射信号生成第二数字IF信号; 和数字失配补偿电路,该数字失配补偿电路可以包括用于每个接收信道(202)的可编程数字频率发生器(340,342,344,346),数字混频器(320,322,324,326)和失配补偿滤波器 (330,332,334,336)。 数字失配补偿电路被配置为处理第一数字IF信号和第二数字IF信号以补偿接收信道(202)和参考接收信道(202)之间的失配。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • DYNAMIC IQ MISMATCH CORRECTION IN FMCW RADAR
    • FMCW雷达动态智商错误纠正
    • WO2017173446A2
    • 2017-10-05
    • PCT/US2017/025743
    • 2017-04-03
    • TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDTEXAS INSTRUMENTS JAPAN LIMITED
    • GUPTA, PankajMURALI, SriramRAMASUBRAMANIAN, Karthik
    • In described examples, an FMCW radar receiver (100) includes a LO (102) providing a chirped LO signal (103), an in-phase (I) channel for outputting I-data and a quadrature (Q) channel for outputting Q-data. A dynamic correction parameter generator (140) generates IQ phase correction values (P[n]s) and IQ gain correction values (G[n]s) based on a frequency slope rate of the chirped LO signal (103) for generating during intervals of chirps including a first sequence of P[n]s and G[n]s during a first chirp and a second sequence of P[n]s and G[n]s during a second chirp. An IQ mismatch (IQMM) correction circuit (130) has a first IQMM input coupled to receive the I-data and a second IQMM input receiving the Q-data, and the P[n]s and G[n]s. During the first chirp, the IQMM correction circuit provides first Q'-data and first I'-data. During the second chirp, the IQMM correction circuit provides at least second Q'-data and second I'-data.
    • 在所描述的示例中,FMCW雷达接收器(100)包括提供啁啾LO信号(LO)的LO(102),用于输出I-数据和正交 (Q)通道用于输出Q数据。 动态校正参数发生器(140)基于在间隔期间产生的啁啾LO信号(103)的频率斜率来产生IQ相位校正值(P [n])和IQ增益校正值(G [n] 包括在第一啁啾期间的第一序列的P [n]和G [n],以及在第二啁啾期间的第二序列的P [n]和G [n]的啁啾。 IQ失配校正电路(130)具有耦合以接收I数据的第一IQMM输入和接收Q数据以及P [n]和G [n]的第二IQMM输入。 在第一次啁啾期间,IQMM校正电路提供第一个Q'数据和第一个I'数据。 在第二次啁啾期间,IQMM校正电路提供至少第二Q'数据和第二I'数据。