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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PARTICLE SIZE CONTROL FOR ACETYLENIC AGENTS USEFUL IN CONDITION MONITORING SYSTEMS
    • 在条件监测系统中有用的乙酰化剂的颗粒尺寸控制
    • WO2006060602A2
    • 2006-06-08
    • PCT/US2005/043520
    • 2005-12-01
    • TEMPTIME CORPORATIONPRUSIK, ThaddeusSMITH, DawnLEUBNER, Ingo
    • PRUSIK, ThaddeusSMITH, DawnLEUBNER, Ingo
    • C07C273/16
    • C07C273/189C07C275/20
    • Precipitation of polyacetylenic agents can be effected with control of a particle size parameter such as mean size or spread, by mixing a warm solution of the acetylenic agent with a cold precipitation fluid and appropriate selection of a constituent of the cold precipitation fluid and/or of the temperature conditions and collecting the precipitated acetylenic agent. Precipitation additives such as nitrocellulose or gelatin can usefully be employed. Solvents such as aqueous methanol and ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate can be useful. Polyacetylenic agents, e.g. substituted diacetylenics are useful to provide visual changes in condition-monitoring indicators such as time-temperature indicators, "TTIs", useful as freshness indicators for radiation exposure monitoring and for other purposes. Controlled, small and/or consistent particle sizes of such polyacetylenic agents are helpful in providing consistent commercial properties, especially in inks in which they may be formulated.
    • 通过将炔属试剂的温溶液与冷沉淀流体混合并适当选择冷沉淀液和/或冷沉淀液的组分,可以通过控制粒径参数如平均尺寸或扩展来实现聚乙炔化剂的沉淀 温度条件并收集沉淀的炔属剂。 可以有效地使用沉淀添加剂如硝酸纤维素或明胶。 溶剂如甲醇水溶液和3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯是有用的。 聚乙炔化剂,例如 取代的二乙酰基可用于提供条件监测指标的视觉变化,例如时间 - 温度指标“TTI”,作为辐射暴露监测的新鲜度指标和用于其他目的。 这种聚乙炔化剂的受控的,小的和/或一致的粒度有助于提供一致的商业性质,特别是在它们可以配制的油墨中。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ADJUVANT-MEDIATED REACTIVITY ENHANCEMENT OF POLYMERIZABLE POLYACETYLENIC MATERIALS
    • 可聚合聚乙烯材料的添加剂介导的反应活性增强
    • WO2008002833A2
    • 2008-01-03
    • PCT/US2007/071868
    • 2007-06-22
    • TEMPTIME CORPORATIONPRUSIK, ThaddeusSMITH, DawnBAUGHMAN, Ray, H.
    • PRUSIK, ThaddeusSMITH, DawnBAUGHMAN, Ray, H.
    • C09D11/00
    • C09D11/50
    • Indicator inks, indicators formed by printing or otherwise utilizing the inks and host products utilizing the indicators are disclosed. Reactivity-enhancing adjuvants stimulate enhanced thermal reactivity of diacetylenic or other indicator agents capable of responding to ambient thermal conditions with a visual change signaling an end point. The diacetylenic or other agents may be sensitive or relatively insensitive to ambient temperatures. Use of a reactivity-enhancing adjuvant provides a useful means for adapting the reactivities of indicator agents to the response characteristics of prospective host products, for example perishables such as vaccines or fresh fish and maturables such as fruit, cheese and wine. Some exemplary adjuvants include low- temperature polymerization initiators, for example methyl ethyl ketone peroxide and polymerization accelerators, for example cobalt compounds. Such initiators and accelerators can also be used in combination.
    • 公开了指示剂油墨,通过使用指示剂印刷或以其它方式利用油墨和主体产品形成的指示剂。 反应性增强佐剂刺激能够响应于环境热条件的二乙炔或其他指示剂的增强的热反应性,其中以指示终点的视觉改变。 二乙炔或其它试剂可能对环境温度敏感或相对不敏感。 使用反应性增强佐剂提供了一种有用的方法,用于使指示剂的反应性适应于预期宿主产物的反应特性,例如易腐食物例如疫苗或鲜鱼以及可食用如水果,奶酪和葡萄酒。 一些示例性的助剂包括低温聚合引发剂,例如甲基乙基酮过氧化物和聚合促进剂,例如钴化合物。 这样的引发剂和促进剂也可以组合使用。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • FREEZE INDICATORS SUITABLE FOR MASS PRODUCTION
    • 冷冻指示剂适用于大量生产
    • WO2007056727A2
    • 2007-05-18
    • PCT/US2006/060613
    • 2006-11-07
    • TEMPTIME CORPORATIONTAYLOR, Dene, H.PRUSIK, ThaddeusSMITH, Dawn
    • TAYLOR, Dene, H.PRUSIK, ThaddeusSMITH, Dawn
    • G01K1/02
    • G01K1/02G01K3/005G01K11/06G01K11/12G01K2207/04Y10S252/962
    • A freeze indicator employs, as active indicator element, dispersion of solid particles in a liquid medium which can be water or aqueous and which coagulates to provide an irreversible appearance change when subject to freezing. The liquid dispersion can be contained in an indicator volume around which extends a vapor block layer. The vapor block layer can prevent loss of liquid vapor from the dispersion and consequent drying out and dysfunctionality of the freeze indicator. For containing an aqueous medium, bilayer and trilayer laminate materials can be used which have a low water vapor transmission rate. The active indicator element can be a dilute colloidal dispersion of a metal such as gold or silver or other inorganic pigment material in water or an aqueous medium. Some embodiments avoid use of dispersants and the like and employ an active indicator element consisting of inorganic pigment particles, water and optionally an ice nucleating agent. Heavy water, or deuterated water can be components of the water, if desired.
    • 冷冻指示器使用固体颗粒在液体介质中的分散体作为活性指示剂元素,液体介质可以是水或水,并在凝固时提供不可逆的外观变化。 液体分散体可以包含在延伸蒸气阻挡层的指示体积中。 蒸气阻挡层可以防止液体蒸气从分散体中的损失,从而导致冷冻指示器的干燥和功能失调。 为了含有水性介质,可以使用具有低水蒸汽透过率的双层和三层层压材料。 活性指示剂元素可以是诸如金或银之类的金属或其它无机颜料材料在水或水介质中的稀释胶体分散体。 一些实施方案避免使用分散剂等并且使用由无机颜料颗粒,水和任选的冰核成核剂组成的活性指示剂元件。 如果需要,重水或氘代水可以是水的组分。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • COMBINATION FREEZE INDICATORS
    • 组合冻结指示器
    • WO2007056752A2
    • 2007-05-18
    • PCT/US2006/060681
    • 2006-11-08
    • TEMPTIME CORPORATIONTAYLOR, Dene, H.PRUSIK, ThaddeusSMITH, Dawn
    • TAYLOR, Dene, H.PRUSIK, ThaddeusSMITH, Dawn
    • G01K1/02
    • G01K3/04G01K3/005G01K2207/04
    • A combination temperature exposure indicator suitable for attachment to, or association with, a host product has a substrate, a freeze indicator supported by the substrate and a cumulative ambient time-temperature indicator also supported by the substrate. The freeze indicator can provide a visual indication of exposure of the freeze indicator to a freezing or near- freezing temperature and the cumulative time-temperature indicator can provide a visual indication of exposure of the cumulative time-temperature indicator to a predetermined cumulative time-temperature value. Also disclosed are: a combination freeze indicator and threshold temperature indicator; a combination threshold indicator and cumulative temperature indicator; and three-way combination indicators that can provide indications of cumulative past temperature exposure, exposure to freezing temperatures and exposure to a temperature above a threshold.
    • 组合温度曝光指示剂适于附着于主体产品或与主产品相关联,具有底物,由基底支撑的结冰指示剂和也由基底支持的累积环境时间温度指示剂。 冷冻指示器可以提供冷冻指示器暴露于冷冻或接近冷冻温度的可视指示,并且累积时间 - 温度指示器可以提供累积时间 - 温度指示器暴露于预定累积时间温度的视觉指示 值。 还公开了:组合冻结指示器和阈值温度指示器; 组合阈值指标和累积温度指标; 和三路组合指示器,可以提供累积过去的温度暴露,暴露于冷冻温度和暴露于高于阈值的温度的指示。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF MONITORING MATURING CONSUMABLE PRODUCTS AND PRODUCTS USEFUL THEREIN
    • 监控成品消耗品和有用产品的方法
    • WO2006118820A2
    • 2006-11-09
    • PCT/US2006/015109
    • 2006-04-21
    • TEMPTIME CORPORATIONPRUSIK, ThaddeusMARTIN, Jean-paulGOZLAN, Serge P.
    • PRUSIK, ThaddeusMARTIN, Jean-paulGOZLAN, Serge P.
    • G06Q99/00G07G1/14G06Q30/00
    • G01N31/229G06Q30/0241
    • A monitoring process for a maturing consumable product, especially one lacking a clear visual indication of maturity or ripeness, e.g. certain pears (26), other fruit, some cheeses, aged beef, sausages and wine, employs a visual indicator (16) responsive to cumulative exposure to temperature, humidity, atmospheric conditions and/or other environmental conditions. The maturity indicator (16) responds by changing its visual appearance, or providing another signal, after elapse of a condition exposure correlated with the conditions anticipated to be required for a desired maturity stage of the maturing product. Optionally the indicator can be incorporated in a label (10) adhered to the maturing product or its package. The maturity indicator (16) can employ various indicator technologies including an active chemical agent, e.g. a polyacetylenic agent, adhesive diffusion technology, an oxidative reaction, a silver salt redox reaction, an enzyme based reaction or an electronic condition exposure indicator. The visual maturity indicator (16) can enable a customer readily to determine the ripeness or maturity of a product (26) without having to handle the product or otherwise physically inspect it.
    • 成熟消费品的监测过程,特别是缺乏成熟度或成熟度的清晰视觉指示的监测过程。 某些梨(26),其他水果,一些奶酪,老年牛肉,香肠和葡萄酒,使用对温度,湿度,大气条件和/或其他环境条件的累积暴露敏感的视觉指示器(16)。 成熟度指标(16)通过改变其视觉外观或在经过与成熟期产品的期望成熟期所需的条件相关的条件暴露后提供另一信号来做出响应。 任选地,指示剂可以并入粘附到成熟产品或其包装上的标签(10)中。 成熟度指标(16)可以采用各种指标技术,包括活性化学试剂, 聚乙炔化剂,粘合剂扩散技术,氧化反应,银盐氧化还原反应,基于酶的反应或电子暴露指示剂。 视觉成熟度指示器(16)可以使客户容易地确定产品(26)的成熟度或成熟度,而不必处理产品或以其他方式实际检查产品。