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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORKS
    • 被动光网络
    • WO2012034604A1
    • 2012-03-22
    • PCT/EP2010/067826
    • 2010-11-19
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (publ)PRESI, MarcoCIARAMELLA, Ernesto
    • PRESI, MarcoCIARAMELLA, Ernesto
    • H04B10/18H04B10/26H04B10/20H04J14/02
    • H04J14/028H04B10/2572H04B10/2587H04B10/272H04J14/02H04J14/0282H04J14/06H04J2014/0253
    • Optical transmitter apparatus 10 comprising a reflective optical amplifier 12, a driver 14, an optical splitter 16, polarisation compensation apparatus 18 and an optical router 20. The reflective optical amplifier is arranged to receive an optical seed signal. The driver is arranged to generate a drive signal arranged to cause the reflective optical amplifier to amplify the optical seed signal to form an optical signal. The optical splitter is arranged to receive the optical signal and to split off a part of the optical signal to form a further optical signal. The polarisation compensation apparatus is arranged to receive the further optical signal and to rotate a polarisation of the further optical signal by a pre-determined amount, to form a further optical seed signal. The optical router is arranged to receive the further optical seed signal and to direct the further optical seed signal to the reflective optical amplifier for amplification thereby.
    • 光发射机装置10包括反射光放大器12,驱动器14,光分路器16,偏振补偿装置18和光路由器20.反射光放大器被布置成接收光种子信号。 驱动器被布置成产生驱动信号,该驱动信号被布置成使反射光放大器放大光学种子信号以形成光信号。 光分路器被布置成接收光信号并且分离光信号的一部分以形成另外的光信号。 偏振补偿装置被布置成接收另外的光信号并使另外的光信号的极化旋转预定量,以形成另外的光种子信号。 光路由器被布置成接收另外的光学种子信号并且将另外的光学种子信号引导到反射光学放大器以进行放大。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • FREE SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS LINK NODE, NETWORK AND METHOD OF TRANSMITTING TRAFFIC
    • 免费空间光通信链路节点,网络和传输交通方式
    • WO2012041403A1
    • 2012-04-05
    • PCT/EP2010/067040
    • 2010-11-08
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)CIARAMELLA, ErnestoD'ERRICO, Antonio
    • CIARAMELLA, ErnestoD'ERRICO, Antonio
    • H04B10/10H04J14/02
    • H04B10/11H04B10/1125H04J14/0221
    • A free space optical communications link node 10 comprising transmitter apparatus 12 comprising a first optical transmitter 14, arranged to transmit high priority traffic on a first upstream optical signal having a first wavelength and at a first optical signal power, and a second optical transmitter 16 arranged to transmit low priority traffic on a second upstream optical signal having a second wavelength, different to the first wavelength, and at a second optical signal power. The node 10 further comprises receiver apparatus 18 comprising a first optical amplifier 20 arranged to receive and amplify a first downstream optical signal having a third wavelength and carrying high priority traffic and a second downstream optical signal having a fourth wavelength, different to the third wavelength, and carrying low priority traffic. The node 10 further comprises traffic handling control apparatus 22 comprises a power monitor 24 arranged to monitor an optical signal power of the first downstream optical signal and a controller 26 arranged to generate and transmit a controlsignal28 if said optical signal power is below a firstthreshold value. The control signal is arranged to cause the second optical signal power to have a value which is unsuitable for transmission.
    • 一种自由空间光通信链路节点10,包括:发射机装置12,包括第一光发射机14,被配置为在具有第一波长和第一光信号功率的第一上行光信号上传送高优先级业务;以及第二光发射机16, 在具有与第一波长不同的第二波长和第二光信号功率的第二上行光信号上传送低优先级业务。 节点10还包括接收机装置18,包括:第一光放大器20,被配置为接收和放大具有第三波长并承载高优先级业务的第一下行光信号,以及具有不同于第三波长的第四波长的第二下行光信号, 并承载低优先级流量。 节点10还包括业务处理控制设备22,其包括布置成监视第一下行光信号的光信号功率的功率监控器24,以及如果所述光信号功率低于第一阈值则被配置为产生和发送控制信号28的控制器26。 控制信号被布置成使得第二光信号功率具有不适于传输的值。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • ERROR ESTIMATION IN OPTICAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • 光通信网络的错误估计
    • WO2012072131A1
    • 2012-06-07
    • PCT/EP2010/068651
    • 2010-12-01
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)CIARAMELLA, ErnestoPERACCHI, AndreaPRATI, Giancarlo
    • CIARAMELLA, ErnestoPERACCHI, AndreaPRATI, Giancarlo
    • H04L12/26
    • H04L1/203H04L43/0823H04L43/16
    • A method of monitoring error performance of an optical communications signal at a node (20) of an optical communications network (10) comprises converting (151) the optical communications signal to an electrical signal and sampling (152) the electrical signal to obtain digital signal samples. The method processes (153, 155) the signal samples to determine a measure of bit error performance, by determining a statistical distribution of the signal sample values and deriving the measure of bit error performance from the statistical distribution of signal sample values. The method can find a minima value of the statistical distribution and scale the minima value by at least one scaling parameter. The step of determining a statistical distribution of the signal sample values can comprise obtaining a histogram of amplitude values of the signal samples. The statistical distribution of the signal sample values can be a probability density function of the signal samples.
    • 监视光通信网络(10)的节点(20)处的光通信信号的错误性能的方法包括将光通信信号转换(151)到电信号并采样(152)电信号以获得数字信号 样本。 该方法通过确定信号样本值的统计分布并从信号样本值的统计分布中导出比特误差性能的测量来处理(153,155)信号样本以确定比特误差性能的度量。 该方法可以找到统计分布的最小值,并通过至少一个缩放参数来缩放最小值。 确定信号样本值的统计分布的步骤可以包括获得信号样本的振幅值的直方图。 信号样本值的统计分布可以是信号样本的概率密度函数。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORK
    • 被动光网络
    • WO2011032597A1
    • 2011-03-24
    • PCT/EP2009/062141
    • 2009-09-18
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (publ)PRESI, MarcoCIARAMELLA, ErnestoCAVALIERE, Fabio
    • PRESI, MarcoCIARAMELLA, ErnestoCAVALIERE, Fabio
    • H04Q11/00
    • H04Q11/0067H04B10/2587H04B10/516H04B2210/517H04J14/0282H04J2014/0253H04Q2011/0086H04Q2011/009
    • A distribution node (10) of a passive optical network (PON) comprises a first port (11) for receiving a first optical continuous envelope modulated downstream data signal at a first wavelength (λ c ) from a first optical line termination unit (OLTl) and a second port (12) for receiving a second optical continuous envelope modulated downstream data signal at a second wavelength (λ L ) from a second optical line termination unit (OLT2). A first converter (FBG-I) performs continuous envelope modulation-to-intensity modulation conversion of the first optical downstream data signal and forwards the converted first optical downstream data signal (λ c ) to the first group of optical network units (ONU 1... N ). A second converter (FBG-2) performs continuous envelope modulation-to-intensity modulation conversion of the second optical downstream data signal and forwards the converted second optical downstream data signal (λ L ) to the second group of optical network units (ONU N+I...2N ). The distribution node (10) forwards a seed signal at the first wavelength (λc) to the second group of optical network units (ONU N+I...2N ) and forwards a seed signal at the second wavelength (λ L ) to the first group of optical network units (ONU 1... N ).
    • 无源光网络(PON)的分发节点(10)包括用于从第一光线路终端单元(OLT1)接收第一波长(λc)的第一光学连续包络调制下行数据信号的第一端口(11) 以及用于从第二光线路终端单元(OLT2)接收第二波长(λL)的第二光学连续包络调制下行数据信号的第二端口(12)。 第一转换器(FBG-I)对第一光下行数据信号执行连续的包络调制到强度调制转换,并将转换后的第一光下行数据信号(ωc)转发到第一组光网络单元(ONU1 .. 。N)。 第二转换器(FBG-2)对第二光学下行数据信号执行连续包络调制强度调制转换,并将转换的第二光下行数据信号(ΔL)转发到第二组光网络单元(ONUN + I ... 2N)。 分配节点(10)将第一波长(λc)的种子信号转发到第二组光网络单元(ONUN + I ... 2N),并将第二波长(λL)的种子信号转发到 第一组光网络单元(ONU1 ... N)。