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    • 3. 发明申请
    • DOUBLE-ACTING PUMP, IN PARTICULAR FOR WINDSCREEN WIPER SYSTEMS IN MOTOR VEHICLES
    • 双作用泵,特别适用于电机车辆中的刮水器系统
    • WO1990013460A1
    • 1990-11-15
    • PCT/EP1990000665
    • 1990-04-25
    • SWF AUTO-ELECTRIC GMBHEGNER-WALTER, BrunoPLEISS, Eberhard
    • SWF AUTO-ELECTRIC GMBH
    • B60S01/02
    • B60S1/481F04D15/0016Y10S415/911
    • A double-acting pump has two outlet channels (47, 48), which can be selectively charged with liquid in function of the direction of rotation, and two movable sealing membranes (36, 37) each of which is associated with an outlet channel (47, 48) and divides a valve chamber (34, 35) into a front compartment (38) with valve seat (39) and a rear compartment (38) with valve seat (39) and a rear compartment (40). The front compartment (38) of one valve chamber (34, 35) and a rear compartment (40) of the other valve chamber (34, 35) are interconnected by a pressure channel (60, 61). To obtain a pump of simpler design the parts of which are therefore easier to manufacture, the sealing membranes (36, 37) are arranged side by side in a separating surface of a two-part housing (20), and in each housing half (21, 22) are arranged an outlet channel (47, 48) and a front compartment with valve seat (39) belonging to one sealing membrane (36, 37) and a rear compartment (40) belonging to the other sealing membrane (36, 37) and a pressure channel (60, 61) between the front (38) and the rear compartment (40).
    • 双作用泵具有两个出口通道(47,48),其可以根据旋转方向选择性地带有液体,以及两个可移动密封膜(36,37),每个可移动密封膜与出口通道 并且将阀室(34,35)分隔成具有阀座(39)的前隔室(38)和具有阀座(39)和后隔室(40)的后隔室(38)。 一个阀室(34,35)的前隔室(38)和另一阀室(34,35)的后隔室(40)通过压力通道(60,61)相互连接。 为了获得更简单的设计的泵,其部分因此更容易制造,密封膜(36,37)并排布置在两部分壳体(20)的分离表面中,并且在每个壳体半部 排出通道(47,48)和具有阀座(39)的前隔室属于一个密封膜(36,37)和属于另一密封膜(36,37)的后隔室(40) 37)和在前部(38)和后部隔室(40)之间的压力通道(60,61)。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR WINDSCREEN WIPER FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
    • 装置,特别是用于电机的WINISCREEN WIPER
    • WO1988003487A1
    • 1988-05-19
    • PCT/EP1987000668
    • 1987-11-04
    • SWF AUTO-ELECTRIC GMBHEGNER-WALTER, BrunoSCHMID, EckhardtSCHOLL, Wolfgang
    • SWF AUTO-ELECTRIC GMBH
    • B60S01/36
    • B60S1/365
    • In a windscreen wiper for motor vehicles provided with a piston (16) guided movably in a housing (11), in order to prevent piston rotation, a bracket (40) with a guide fork (70) is integrally fixed to the piston, said fork being introduced longitudinally in a guide element (50) integral with the housing. According to the invention, a rod with a circular cross-section is used as a guide element (50), said rod being arranged at an angle ( alpha ) to the piston axis, so that the guide surfaces (F1, F2) mutually adjacent on the guide rod (50) and the guide fork (70), during the displacement movement of the piston (16), are locally moved transversally in relation to the latter. As a result, the effective guide surface is increased and wear thereby reduced.
    • 在设置有能够在壳体(11)中可移动地引导的活塞(16)的机动车辆的风挡玻璃刮水器中,为了防止活塞旋转,具有导向叉(70)的托架(40)一体地固定到活塞上,所述支架 叉子纵向地引导在与壳体一体的引导元件(50)中。 根据本发明,使用具有圆形横截面的杆作为引导元件(50),所述杆以与活塞轴线成α角的方式设置,使得引导表面(F1,F2)相互相邻 在活塞(16)的位移运动期间,在引导杆(50)和引导叉(70)上相对于后者横向地局部移动。 结果,有效的引导表面增加并且磨损减少。