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    • 1. 发明申请
    • IMPLANTABLE DEVICE
    • 可植入设备
    • WO2002068049A1
    • 2002-09-06
    • PCT/SE2002/000345
    • 2002-02-26
    • ST. JUDE MEDICAL ABKROLL, MarkECKERDAL, JohanOBEL, MartinMICSKI, Eva
    • KROLL, MarkECKERDAL, JohanOBEL, MartinMICSKI, Eva
    • A61N1/375
    • A61N1/375A61N1/056A61N1/326A61N1/3962
    • An apparatus for treating an infection which may occur in the biofilm which surrounds an implanted cardiac stimulation device, e.g., a cardioverter-defibrillator )ICD) or pacemaker. Such inflections are relatively untreatable by conventional antibiotics treatments. Thus, explanting of the implanted devices may be required. Accordingly, the present apparatus provides an electrical treatment that enables a biocide, i.e., an antibiotic, to successfully treat the infection within the biofilm and thus avoid the necessity to explant the device. Furthermore, the present invention provides this electrical treatment in a manner to not interfere with the stimulation pulses of the cardio stimulation device by alternatively delivering current pulses during atrial and ventricular refractory periods or a high frequency square wave at a frequency that exceeds the frequency response of the heart muscle.
    • 一种用于治疗可能发生在生物膜中的感染的装置,其围绕植入的心脏刺激装置,例如心律转复除颤器)ICD)或起搏器。 传统的抗生素治疗相对来说,这种变化是相对不可行的。 因此,可能需要外植植入的装置。 因此,本发明的装置提供使杀生物剂即抗生素能够成功地治疗生物膜内的感染并因此避免外植体的必要性的电处理。 此外,本发明以不超过心脏刺激装置的频率响应的频率交替地输送电流脉冲在心房和心室不适期间或高频方波中以不影响心脏刺激装置的刺激脉冲的方式提供这种电处理 心脏肌肉。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • IMPLANTABLE HEART STIMULATOR
    • 可植入心脏刺激器
    • WO2002068043A1
    • 2002-09-06
    • PCT/SE2002/000346
    • 2002-02-26
    • ST. JUDE MEDICAL ABECKERDAL, JohanOBEL, MartinMICSKI, Eva
    • ECKERDAL, JohanOBEL, MartinMICSKI, Eva
    • A61N1/05
    • A61N1/056A61N1/375
    • An implantable heart stimulator, comprises a pulse generator for delivering electric stimulation pulses to a patient's heart (21) through a lead (14) connectable to said pulse generator, possibly through a connector top (12) on a of pulse generator housing (10). The pulse generator housing is electrically conductive. IN an infection control apparatus for such a heart stimulator the exterior surfaces of the possible connector top and of a proximal part (16) of the lead are electrically conductive. The proximal lead part extends to a position, which after implantation of the lead is situated between a location beyond the entry to the venous system and the entry into vena cava superior. The generator housing and the electrically conductive surfaces of the proximal lead part and of the possible connector top are adapted to form a first electrode and at least one second counter electrode (19) is adapted to be loacted outside subcutaneous pulse generator pocket in which the pulse generator is located after implantation. A curent source is provided to supply an electric infection control current between the electrodes.
    • 可植入心脏刺激器包括脉冲发生器,用于通过可连接到脉冲发生器壳体(10)上的连接器顶部(12)的可连接到所述脉冲发生器的引线(14)将电刺激脉冲传送到患者心脏(21) 。 脉冲发生器壳体是导电的。 在用于这种心脏刺激器的感染控制装置中,可能的连接器顶部和引线的近侧部分(16)的外表面是导电的。 近端引导部分延伸到一个位置,植入后引线位于超过静脉系统入口的位置和进入腔静脉上方的位置。 发电机壳体和近端引导部分和可能的连接器顶部的导电表面适于形成第一电极,并且至少一个第二对电极(19)适于被吸收在皮下脉冲发生器口袋外部,其中脉冲 发生器位于植入后。 提供一种治疗源,以在电极之间提供电感染控制电流。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • IMPLANTABLE HEART STIMULATOR
    • 可植入心脏刺激器
    • WO2002068048A1
    • 2002-09-06
    • PCT/SE2002/000344
    • 2002-02-26
    • ST. JUDE MEDICAL ABECKERDAL, JohanOBEL, MartinMICSKI, Eva
    • ECKERDAL, JohanOBEL, MartinMICSKI, Eva
    • A61N1/375
    • A61N1/056A61N1/205A61N1/375
    • An implantable heart stimulator comprises a pulse generator for delivering electric stimulation pulses to a patient's heart through a lead (14), connectable to said pulse generator, possibly through a connector top (12) on a pulse generator housing (10). The pulse generator housing is electrically conductive. In an infection control apparatus for such a heart stimulator the exterior surfaces of the possible connector top (12) and of a proximal part (16) of the lead (14) are electrically conductive. The proximal part extends to a position, which after implantation of the lead is situated between a location beyond the entry into the venous system and the entry to vena cava superior. The generator housing (10) and the electrical conductive surfaces of the proximal lead part and of the possible connector top are adapted to form at last two separate electrodes and a current source is provided to supply an electric infection control current between these electrodes.
    • 可植入心脏刺激器包括脉冲发生器,脉冲发生器可通过引线(14)将电刺激脉冲传送到患者的心脏,该引线可连接到所述脉冲发生器,可能通过脉冲发生器壳体(10)上的连接器顶部(12)连接。 脉冲发生器壳体是导电的。 在用于这种心脏刺激器的感染控制装置中,可能的连接器顶部(12)和引线(14)的近侧部分(16)的外表面是导电的。 近端部分延伸到一个位置,该位置在引线的植入位于超过进入静脉系统的位置和进入腔静脉上方的位置之间。 发电机壳体(10)和近端引线部分和可能的连接器顶部的导电表面适于形成最后两个单独的电极,并且提供电流源以在这些电极之间提供电感应控制电流。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL LEAD WITH BLOOD SEAL
    • 可植入医疗领域与血液密封
    • WO2013060372A1
    • 2013-05-02
    • PCT/EP2011/068857
    • 2011-10-27
    • ST. JUDE MEDICAL ABECKERDAL, Johan
    • ECKERDAL, Johan
    • A61N1/05
    • A61N1/0573
    • An implantable medical lead (1) comprises an insulating tubing (41) with a channel (42) housing a conductor (72) electrically connected to a shaft (60) present in a lumen (51) of a bearing (50). The shaft (60) is also connected to a fixation helix (22) present in a lumen (23) of a lead header (21). A clot-inducing structure (80, 82, 84, 86) of a thrombogenic material is present in a distal portion (44) of the channel (42) and/or in the lumen (51) of the bearing (50) to trigger formation of a clot when blood enters the implantable medical lead (1) and thereby inhibit blood from entering further into the channel (42).
    • 可植入医疗引线(1)包括绝缘管(41),其具有通道(42),该通道(42)容纳与轴承(50)的内腔(51)中存在的轴(60)电连接的导体(72)。 轴(60)还连接到存在于引线头(21)的内腔(23)中的固定螺旋(22)。 血栓形成材料的凝块诱导结构(80,82,84,86)存在于通道(42)的远端部分(44)和/或轴承(50)的内腔(51)中以触发 当血液进入可植入医疗引线(1)时,凝块形成,从而抑制血液进一步进入通道(42)。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • A SUTURE SLEEVE AND A METHOD FOR IMPLANTING ONE OR TWO LEADS INTO A VEIN
    • 一个套管和一个或两个领导植入一个VEIN的方法
    • WO2008118044A1
    • 2008-10-02
    • PCT/SE2007/000295
    • 2007-03-26
    • ST. JUDE MEDICAL ABECKERDAL, JohanHILL, Rolf
    • ECKERDAL, JohanHILL, Rolf
    • A61N1/05A61M25/04
    • A61N1/057A61N2001/0582
    • The invention relates to a suture sleeve for one or two implantable leads (6, 6'), the suture sleeve (1) being adapted to be inserted into a vein (7) to secure and protect the lead from damage when a suture thread (8) is positioned and tied around the vein in the region over the suture sleeve to prevent bleeding from the vein. The suture sleeve comprises two lead receiving through holes (4, 4'), into each of which a medical implantable lead is insertable. The suture sleeve also comprises two elongated sleeve portions (2, 2'), each including a lead receiving through hole (4, 4'), which are positioned in parallel and displaced in relation to each other such that they are connected in a connecting portion (3), wherein at least one sleeve portion is projecting further in one direction. The invention also relates to a method for implanting one or two leads into a vein.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于一个或两个可植入引线(6,6')的缝合套筒,缝线套管(1)适于插入静脉(7)中,以固定并保护引线免受缝合线 8)定位并围绕缝合套管上的区域中的静脉绑扎,以防止静脉渗出。 缝合套管包括两个引线接收通孔(4,4'),每个可插入医用可植入引线。 缝合套筒还包括两个细长的套筒部分(2,2'),每个细长的套筒部分(2,2')各自包括引线接纳通孔(4,4'),它们彼此平行地位移并且相对于彼此移位,使得它们以连接 部分(3),其中至少一个套筒部分在一个方向上进一步突出。 本发明还涉及将一根或两根引线植入静脉的方法。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • CARDIAC STIMULATING DEVICE WITH BACKUP PULSE
    • 具有备用脉冲的CARDIAC刺激装置
    • WO2011069535A1
    • 2011-06-16
    • PCT/EP2009/066594
    • 2009-12-08
    • ST. JUDE MEDICAL ABECKERDAL, Johan
    • ECKERDAL, Johan
    • A61N1/37
    • A61N1/37276A61N1/3622A61N1/3688A61N1/371
    • An implantable medical device, IMD, (100) comprises atrial and ventricular sensing units (125, 135) for sensing atrial or ventricular electric events. The IMD (100) also comprises atrial and ventricular pulse generators (120, 130) for generating atrial or ventricular pacing pulses. A controller (140) controls the operation of the IMD (100) according to a first mode, in which the ventricular pulse generator (130) is prevented from generating a back-up pulse if an evoked response detector (133) fails to detect evoked response to a delivered ventricular pacing pulse, and a second mode, in which the ventricular pulse generator (130) is controlled to generate a back-up pulse if no evoked response is detected following delivery of a ventricular stimulating pulse. The controller (140) switches operation from the first mode to the second mode based on the evoked response detector (133) failing to detect an evoked response to a delivered ventricular pacing pulse.
    • 植入式医疗装置IMD(100)包括用于感测心房或心室电气事件的心房和心室感测单元(125,135)。 IMD(100)还包括用于产生心房或心室起搏脉冲的心房和心室脉冲发生器(120,130)。 控制器(140)根据第一模式控制IMD(100)的操作,其中如果诱发响应检测器(133)未能检测到诱发的响应检测器(133),则防止心室脉冲发生器(130)产生备用脉冲 响应于递送的心室起搏脉冲,以及第二模式,其中如果在递送心室刺激脉冲之后没有检测到诱发反应,则控制心室脉冲发生器(130)以产生备用脉冲。 控制器(140)基于诱发响应检测器(133)未能检测对所传送的心室起搏脉冲的诱发响应,将操作从第一模式切换到第二模式。