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1. 发明申请

WO2005009019A2 PEER-TO-PEER TELEPHONE SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：对等电话系统
公开(公告)号：WO2005009019A2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：PCT/IB2004/002282
申请日：2004-07-14
申请人： SKYPER LTD. , HEINLA, Ahti , KASESALU, Priit
发明人： HEINLA, Ahti , KASESALU, Priit
IPC分类号： H04M7/00
CPC分类号： H04L63/06 , G06Q20/102 , H04L12/14 , H04L29/06 , H04L63/0442 , H04L63/0823 , H04L67/104 , H04L67/1091 , H04L69/329 , H04M3/382 , H04M7/0063 , H04M15/47 , H04M15/55 , H04M15/70 , H04M15/8005 , H04M2203/609 , H04M2215/0148 , H04M2215/2046 , H04M2215/70
摘要： There is provided a peer-to-peer telephone system (10) comprising a plurality of end-users (20, 30) and a communication structure (80) through which one or more end-users (20, 30) are couplable for communication purposes. The system (10) is distinguished in that: (a) the communication structure (80) is substantially de-centralized with regard to communication route switching therein for connecting said one or more end-users (20, 30); (b) said one or more end-users (20, 30) are operable to establish their own communication routes through the structure (80) based on exchange of one or more authorisation certificates, namely User Identity Certificates (UIC), to acquire access to the structure (80); and (c) said structure (80) includes an administration arrangement (100) for issuing said one or more certificates to said one or more end-users (20, 30).
摘要翻译：提供了包括多个最终用户（20,30）和通信结构（80）的对等电话系统（10），一个或多个终端用户（20,30）可以通过该结构（20,30）联络以进行通信目的。该系统（10）的特征在于：（a）通信结构（80）在其中用于连接所述一个或多个最终用户（20,30）的通信路由切换基本上是非集中的; （b）所述一个或多个终端用户（20,30）可操作以基于一个或多个授权证书（即用户身份证书（UIC））的交换，通过所述结构（80）建立自己的通信路由，以获取访问（80）; 和（c）所述结构（80）包括用于向所述一个或多个最终用户（20,30）发出所述一个或多个证书的管理装置（100）。

2. 发明申请

WO2005008524A1 DISTRIBUTED DATABASE SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：分布式数据库系统
公开(公告)号：WO2005008524A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：PCT/IB2004/002276
申请日：2004-07-14
申请人： JOLTID LTD. , HEINLA, Ahti , KASESALU, Priit
发明人： HEINLA, Ahti , KASESALU, Priit
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30575 , H04L29/06 , H04L67/1002 , H04L67/1008 , H04L67/101 , H04L67/1019 , H04L67/1095 , H04L67/1097 , H04L69/329
摘要： There is provided a distributed database system (10) comprising a plurality of participating nodes (30, 40) mutually interconnected via a communication network (50). The participating nodes (30, 40) include a first subset of storage nodes (40) and a second subset of interfacing nodes (30). The storage nodes (40) are grouped into a plurality of slots (80), each storage node (40) having stored therein addresses of substantially all other storage nodes (40) in its particular slot (80). The storage nodes (40) of each slot (80) further have stored therein one or more addresses of storage nodes (40) in all other of the slots (80) of the system (10). The interfacing nodes (30) each have stored therein addresses of one or more of the storage nodes (40). The storage nodes (40) are operable to store one or more data records therein and/or retrieve one or more data records therefrom in response to instructions received from the interfacing nodes (30). The system (10) is coordinated in operation in a decentralised manner.
摘要翻译：提供了一种分布式数据库系统（10），包括经由通信网络（50）相互互连的多个参与节点（30,40）。参与节点（30,40）包括存储节点（40）的第一子集和接口节点（30）的第二子集。存储节点（40）被分组成多个时隙（80），每个存储节点（40）已经存储了其特定时隙（80）中基本上所有其他存储节点（40）的地址。每个时隙（80）的存储节点（40）还存储有系统（10）的所有其他时隙（80）中的存储节点（40）的一个或多个地址。接口节点（30）各自存储有一个或多个存储节点（40）的地址。存储节点（40）可操作以响应于从接口节点（30）接收的指令，在其中存储一个或多个数据记录和/或从其中检索一个或多个数据记录。系统（10）以分散的方式协调运行。

3. 发明申请

WO2007125413A2 USER INTERFACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用户界面
公开(公告)号：WO2007125413A2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：PCT/IB2007/001185
申请日：2007-04-27
申请人： SKYPE LIMITED , KELDER, Mart , HEINLA, Ahti , WURM, Karlheinz
发明人： KELDER, Mart , HEINLA, Ahti , WURM, Karlheinz
IPC分类号： H04M7/00 , H04M1/253 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： G06F3/04842 , H04L65/80 , H04M1/2535 , H04M3/10 , H04M3/2209 , H04M3/2227 , H04M3/2236 , H04M3/365 , H04M3/367 , H04M3/56 , H04M7/0063 , H04M2201/38
摘要： A method of controlling communication quality between one node and at least one other node in a packet switched communication system, the method comprising the steps of detecting at one of said nodes a condition that indicates that communication quality is below an acceptable threshold, automatically generating instructions based on the detected condition for a user of the at least one node, said instructions intended to provide a remedy to improve the communication quality, and receiving input from a user of the at least one node responsive to the instructions to implement the remedy and thereby improve the communication quality.
摘要翻译：一种在分组交换通信系统中控制一个节点与至少一个其他节点之间的通信质量的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：在所述节点之一处检测指示通信质量低于可接受阈值的条件，自动生成指令基于所述至少一个节点的用户的检测条件，所述指令旨在提供补救以改善通信质量，以及响应于执行补救措施的指令从所述至少一个节点的用户接收输入，从而提高通信质量。

4. 发明申请

WO2010119025A1 OPTIMISING COMMUNICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：优化通信
公开(公告)号：WO2010119025A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：PCT/EP2010/054804
申请日：2010-04-13
申请人： SKYPE LIMITED , HIIE, Magnus , HEINLA, Ahti , KESKKULA, Silver
发明人： HIIE, Magnus , HEINLA, Ahti , KESKKULA, Silver
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L45/125 , H04L12/1827 , H04L45/12 , H04L45/121 , H04L45/122 , H04L45/124 , H04L45/126 , H04L45/16 , H04L45/24 , H04L45/3065 , H04L45/64 , H04L45/70 , H04L65/4092
摘要： A method, system and program for transmitting different quality versions of a stream to end-user nodes of a network. The method comprises: for each of a plurality of possible combinations of versions of the stream to different consuming end-user nodes, evaluating a utility function for each of those consuming end- user nodes, the utility function being dependent on the version and defining a quantitative measure of end-user benefit that would be experienced at the respective end-user node by consumption of the respective version; for each of said plurality of possible combinations of versions of the stream over said routes, determining an overall utility value based on the respective evaluation of the utility functions of each of said plurality of consuming end-user nodes; and selecting a preferred combination of versions of the stream over said routes based on the overall utility values of the different possible combinations.
摘要翻译：用于向网络的最终用户节点传送流的不同质量版本的方法，系统和程序。该方法包括：对于不同消费的最终用户节点的流的版本的多个可能组合中的每一个，评估消费终端用户节点中的每一个的效用函数，效用函数取决于版本并定义通过消费各自的版本在相应的最终用户节点上经历的最终用户利益的定量测量; 针对所述路由上的所述多个版本的可能组合中的每一个，基于所述多个消费终端用户节点中的每一个的效用函数的相应评估来确定整体效用值; 以及基于所述不同可能组合的总体效用值，在所述路线上选择所述流的版本的优选组合。

5. 发明申请

WO2007059796A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DELIVERING MESSAGES IN A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：在通信系统中传递消息的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2007059796A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：PCT/EP2005/013924
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： SKYPE LIMITED , HEINLA, Ahti , KÕNNUSSAAR, Teet , TEPANDI, Lauri , MANDRE, Indrek
发明人： HEINLA, Ahti , KÕNNUSSAAR, Teet , TEPANDI, Lauri , MANDRE, Indrek
IPC分类号： H04L12/58
CPC分类号： H04L51/22
摘要： The present invention relates to a message delivery system and methods for delivering messages to a computing system. The system uses a message ID structure and a message ID database to allow a user to check whether he or she is recipient of a new message without having to contact the message server that holds messages to be delivered. The resource load related to users checking for messages is therefore left to a separate computing system, allowing the message server to dedicate its resources to the receiving and delivering of messages.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种消息传递系统和用于将消息传送到计算系统的方法。系统使用消息ID结构和消息ID数据库来允许用户检查他或她是否是新消息的接收者，而不必与保存要传送消息的消息服务器联系。因此，与用户检查消息相关的资源负载由一个单独的计算系统进行，从而允许消息服务器将其资源用于消息的接收和传递。

6. 发明申请

WO2010119024A1 OPTIMISING COMMUNICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：优化通信
公开(公告)号：WO2010119024A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：PCT/EP2010/054803
申请日：2010-04-13
申请人： SKYPE LIMITED , HIIE, Magnus , HEINLA, Ahti , KESKKULA, Silver
发明人： HIIE, Magnus , HEINLA, Ahti , KESKKULA, Silver
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L45/125 , H04L12/1827 , H04L45/12 , H04L45/121 , H04L45/122 , H04L45/124 , H04L45/126 , H04L45/16 , H04L45/24 , H04L45/3065 , H04L45/64 , H04L45/70 , H04L65/4092
摘要： A method of transmitting a data stream to end-user nodes of a network, and a corresponding communication system, program, and distribution system for distributing the program. The method comprises: for each of a plurality of possible combinations of routes of the stream to a plurality of consuming end- user nodes, evaluating a utility function for each of the consuming end-user nodes, the utility function being dependent on route and defining a quantitative measure of end-user benefit that would be experienced at the respective end- user node by consumption of the stream; for each of the plurality of possible combinations of routes, determining an overall utility value based on the respective evaluation of the utility functions of each of the plurality of consuming end-user nodes; and selecting a preferred combination of routes for the stream based on the overall utility values of the different possible combinations.
摘要翻译：将数据流发送到网络的最终用户节点的方法，以及用于分发节目的相应通信系统，程序和分发系统。该方法包括：对于多个消息的最终用户节点的流的路由的多个可能组合中的每一个，评估每个消费的最终用户节点的效用函数，效用函数依赖于路由和定义通过消耗流量在相应的最终用户节点处将遇到的最终用户利益的定量测量; 对于所述多个可能的路由组合中的每一个，基于所述多个消费最终用户节点中的每一个的效用函数的相应评估来确定总体效用值; 以及基于所述不同可能组合的总体效用值来选择所述流的路由的优选组合。

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