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1. 发明申请

WO2007017387A3 METHOD FOR INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF A COMBINED GAS/STEAM POWER STATION WITH INTEGRATED GASIFICATION COMBINED CYCLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法用于提高燃气和蒸汽联合发电厂的效率一体化燃料气化器
公开(公告)号：WO2007017387A3
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：PCT/EP2006064693
申请日：2006-07-26
申请人： SIEMENS AG , GUENSTER WERNER , WOLF ERIK , ZIMMERMANN GERHARD
发明人： GUENSTER WERNER , WOLF ERIK , ZIMMERMANN GERHARD
IPC分类号： F01K23/06
CPC分类号： F01K23/068 , F25J3/04545 , F25J3/04563 , F25J3/04575 , F25J3/04581 , F25J3/04606 , F25J3/04618 , F25J2210/04 , F25J2240/70 , F25J2240/82 , F25J2245/42 , F25J2260/44 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： The invention relates to a method for increasing the efficiency of a combined gas/steam power station (10) with integrated gasification combined cycle. Said power station comprises a gas turbine compressor (14) and an air-separation unit (18) having a defined working pressure. Compressed air is removed from the gas turbine compressor (14) at a pressure level that is adapted to the working pressure of the air-separation unit (18). The removed air is then supplied to the air-separation unit (18) where the air is broken down into its individual constituents, especially oxygen and nitrogen. The nitrogen produced in the air-separation unit (18) is removed from the air-separation unit and at least a part of the removed nitrogen quantity is used as a coolant in the gas/steam power station in order to improve its efficiency.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种方法，用于与在该压缩空气从燃气涡轮的预定的操作压力增加组合的燃气和蒸汽发电厂（10）具有集成的燃料气化，其中有一个燃气轮机压缩机（14）和空气分离装置（18）的效率压缩机（14）在被调整到空气分离装置（18）的操作压力的压力水平除去，然后吸入的空气分离单元（18）被提供，其中，所述空气被分离成单独的成分，特别是氧和氮的空气，在空气分离装置从空气分离装置（18）被去除产生（18）的氮，和至少氮的除去量的一部分被用作，以增加其效率在气体和蒸汽发电设备冷却介质。

2. 发明申请

WO2013072085A3 HIGH-TEMPERATURE ENERGY STORE HAVING A RECUPERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：高储能调理
公开(公告)号：WO2013072085A3
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：PCT/EP2012067493
申请日：2012-09-07
申请人： SIEMENS AG , GRAEBER CARSTEN , BRUNHUBER CHRISTIAN , ZIMMERMANN GERHARD
发明人： GRAEBER CARSTEN , BRUNHUBER CHRISTIAN , ZIMMERMANN GERHARD
IPC分类号： F01K23/02 , F01K13/00
CPC分类号： F01K3/12 , F01K3/00 , F01K3/006 , F01K7/16 , F01K13/00 , F01K13/006 , F01K23/02 , Y02E70/30
摘要： The invention relates to a charging circuit (1) for converting electrical energy into thermal energy, having a compression stage (2), which is connected via a shaft (3) to an electric motor (4), a heat exchanger (5) and an expansion stage (6), which is connected via a shaft (7) to a generator (8), wherein the compression stage (2) is connected to the expansion stage (6) via a hot-gas line (9), and the heat exchanger (5) is connected on the primary side into the hot-gas line (9), wherein the expansion stage (6) is connected via a return line (11) to the compression stage (2), so that a closed circuit (12) for a working gas (13) is formed, wherein, furthermore, a recuperator (18) is provided which, on the primary side, is connected into the hot-gas line (9) between the heat exchanger (5) and the expansion stage (6) and, on the secondary side, is connected into the return line (11), so that heat from the working gas (13) in the hot-gas line (9) can be transferred to the working gas (13) in the return line (11).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及的充电电路（1），用于将电能转换为热能，与压缩级（2），其经由一轴（3）的电动马达（4），热交换器（5）和膨胀级（6）连接经由轴（7）连接到发电机（8），其中，所述压缩级经由热气体管线的膨胀阶段（6）（9）（2）连接，并且该热交换器（5）的初级侧（热气体管道9 ）连接，并且其中所述膨胀步骤（6）经由返回管线（11）到压缩阶段（2）连接，从而使闭合电路（12）（用于工作气体13）形成，其特征在于，进一步提供了一种同流换热器（18）在热气线路的初级侧（9）被连接在热交换器（5）之间和所述膨胀级（6），并在回流管线（11）的次级侧，从而所述工作气体（13）中的热气体导管（9）至d的热如在回流管线（11）的工作气体（13）是转让。

3. 发明申请

WO2012110328A2 METHOD FOR OPERATING A DIRECTLY HEATED, SOLAR-THERMAL STEAM GENERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于操作引导被加热的太阳能热蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：WO2012110328A2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-23
申请号：PCT/EP2012051834
申请日：2012-02-03
申请人： SIEMENS AG , BIRNBAUM JUERGEN , BRODESSER JOACHIM , BRUECKNER JAN , EFFERT MARTIN , FRANKE JOACHIM , SCHLUND GERHARD , SCHULZE TOBIAS , THOMAS FRANK , ZIMMERMANN GERHARD
发明人： BIRNBAUM JUERGEN , BRODESSER JOACHIM , BRUECKNER JAN , EFFERT MARTIN , FRANKE JOACHIM , SCHLUND GERHARD , SCHULZE TOBIAS , THOMAS FRANK , ZIMMERMANN GERHARD
CPC分类号： F24J2/40 , F22B1/006 , F22B35/007 , F22B35/10 , F22B37/38 , F22D5/00 , F24J2/12
摘要： The invention relates to a method for operating a directly heated, solar-thermal steam generator (3) and to a directly heated, solar-thermal steam generator (3), comprising an evaporator and a number of parabolic troughs (2). The supply water mass flow M? is predictively controlled by a device (5) for adjusting the supply water mass flow M?. To this end, a nominal value M?? ?s is fed to the device (5). The nominal value M?? ?s takes into account a correction value KT,by which thermal storage effects of stored or withdrawn thermal energy are corrected.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于操作一个直接加热，太阳能热蒸汽发生器（3）和一个直接加热的热太阳能蒸汽发生器（3），包括蒸发器的方法和多个抛物槽（2）。通过用于设定给水质量流量M A装置（5）？在给水质量流M + 预测控制。为了这个目的，所述装置（5），一个目标值M？？喂食。设定值M＆？S是认为是由开或关，存储的热能的蓄热效应进行校正的校正值KT。

4. 发明申请

WO2009027230A3 METHOD FOR THE OPERATION OF A POWER PLANT FEATURING INTEGRATED GASIFICATION, AND POWER PLANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于操作动力站整体煤气和电厂
公开(公告)号：WO2009027230A3
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：PCT/EP2008060616
申请日：2008-08-13
申请人： SIEMENS AG , GRAEBER CARSTEN , ZIMMERMANN GERHARD
发明人： GRAEBER CARSTEN , ZIMMERMANN GERHARD
IPC分类号： F01K23/06
CPC分类号： F23L7/002 , F01K23/068 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： The invention relates to a method for operating a power plant (1) comprising an integrated gasification device (6). In said method, a fossil fuel (26) is gasified and is fed as syngas to a burner (4) associated with a gas turbine (2) for combustion purposes. Oxygen (19) is separated from air (18) by means of a membrane (10) at a process temperature such that oxygen-depleted air (20) is formed. The separated oxygen (19) is fed to the gasification device (6) in order to react with the fossil fuel, and heating energy is fed to the membrane (10) to maintain the required process temperature. Said heating energy is recovered in part from the syngas (17) and in part from the oxygen (19) and/or the oxygen-depleted air (20) in heat exchange with the air (18), and the heated air (18) is fed to the membrane (10).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于具有集成的气化装置中操作的动力装置（1）（6），其中化石燃料（26）被气化并作为合成气（17）到燃气涡轮机的一个（2）与（4）用于燃烧的供给的燃烧器相关联的，其中贫氧空气（20），其特征在于在一个工艺温度下通过空气（18），氧（19）的膜（10）的方法形成沉积，由此气化装置（6）的沉积的氧（19）被提供到与化石燃料反应是，并保持膜（10）的热能的所需工艺温度被提供，其中，从所述合成气（17）和另一部分的热能从氧气（19）的一部分和/或贫氧空气（20）在获得了与空气（18）的热交换，和膜（10）的加热空气（18）被供给。

5. 发明申请

WO2008113482A3 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FIRED INTERMEDIATE OVERHEATING DURING DIRECT SOLAR VAPOURISATION IN A SOLAR THERMAL POWER STATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和设备发射的热FOR太阳光直接展开在太阳能热发电站
公开(公告)号：WO2008113482A3
公开(公告)日：2009-11-26
申请号：PCT/EP2008001808
申请日：2008-03-06
申请人： SIEMENS AG , BIRNBAUM JUERGEN , FICHTNER MARKUS , HABERBERGER GEORG , ZIMMERMANN GERHARD
发明人： BIRNBAUM JUERGEN , FICHTNER MARKUS , HABERBERGER GEORG , ZIMMERMANN GERHARD
IPC分类号： F22B1/00 , F01K3/18 , F01K3/26 , F01K7/22 , F03G6/00 , F03G6/06 , F22G1/12
CPC分类号： F22B1/006 , F01K3/188 , F01K7/22 , F01K7/223 , F03G6/003 , F22B1/003 , F22G1/12 , Y02E10/46
摘要： The invention relates to a solar thermal power station (1) comprising a work fluid circuit (9), a solar steam generator based on direct vapourisation and a steam turbine (3) for releasing the work fluid for technical work. The solar steam generator and the steam turbine (3) are mounted in the work fluid circuit (9). The solar thermal power station comprises an additional firing system (22) for intermediate heating of the work fluid. The invention also relates to a method for operating said type of installation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种太阳热能发电设施（1），具有一个工作流体回路（9），一个基于直接蒸发太阳能蒸汽发生器和蒸汽轮机（3），用于膨胀工作流体，释放技术工作，太阳能蒸汽发生器和蒸汽轮机（3）串联连接在所述工作流体回路（9），其中用于工作流体的中间过热加热一个补充点火（22）。本发明还涉及一种用于操作这种系统的方法。

6. 发明申请

WO2008113798A2 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INTERMEDIATE SUPERHEATING IN SOLAR DIRECT EVAPORATION IN A SOLAR-THERMAL POWER PLANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和设备之间的太阳直接热膨胀在太阳能热电厂
公开(公告)号：WO2008113798A2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：PCT/EP2008053205
申请日：2008-03-18
申请人： SIEMENS AG , BIRNBAUM JUERGEN , FICHTNER MARKUS , HABERBERGER GEORG , ZIMMERMANN GERHARD
发明人： BIRNBAUM JUERGEN , FICHTNER MARKUS , HABERBERGER GEORG , ZIMMERMANN GERHARD
CPC分类号： F22B1/006 , F01K3/188 , F01K7/22 , F01K7/223 , F03G6/003 , F22B1/003 , F22G1/12 , Y02E10/46
摘要： The invention relates to a solar-thermal power plant (1), comprising a working fluid circuit (9), a solar steam generator based on direct evaporation, and a steam turbine (3) for relieving the working fluid on a relief path (19) while supplying technical work, comprising at least one intermediate superheater, which can be heated by means of working fluid that can be removed from the circuit (9) upstream of the intermediate superheater and superheated by means of the working fluid thereof, which can be fed downstream of the heating removal by flowing into the relief path (19). The invention further relates to a method for operating such a plant.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种太阳热能发电设施（1），具有Arbeitsf luidkreislauf（9）LUIDs，一个基于直接蒸发太阳能蒸汽发生器和蒸汽轮机（3），用于缓和Arbeitsf上的松弛部（19），释放技术工作，与至少一种再热器，其中所述再热器的电路（9）是可加热的Arbeitsf LUIDs beitsfluid的上游，并借助于该AR-是überhitzbar其中由松弛部的流入被加热的抽取可移动装置（19）向下游输送。本发明还涉及一种用于操作这种系统的方法。

7. 发明申请

WO2012162360A3 SIMULATION BASED FAULT DIAGNOSIS USING EXTENDED HEAT FLOW MODELS 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于模拟的故障诊断使用扩展的热流模型
公开(公告)号：WO2012162360A3
公开(公告)日：2013-01-17
申请号：PCT/US2012039085
申请日：2012-05-23
申请人： SIEMENS CORP , ZIMMERMANN GERHARD , LU YAN , LO GEORGE
发明人： ZIMMERMANN GERHARD , LU YAN , LO GEORGE
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04L12/24
CPC分类号： G06F11/079 , G05B23/0251 , H04L12/2823 , H04L12/2827
摘要： In order to reduce computation time and cost involved with detecting and diagnosing a fault in a system, simplified representations of components of the system are used to estimate valid intervals for state variables at the components. Generic failure rules are configured to compare the estimated valid intervals to related intervals for the same state variables, from either observations or propagations, for overlap. Failure output vectors are generated based on the comparison, and the failure output vectors are compared to diagnostic matrices to determine a source of the fault.
摘要翻译：为了减少系统中检测和诊断故障所涉及的计算时间和成本，系统组件的简化表示用于估计组件中状态变量的有效间隔。通用故障规则被配置为将相对于相同状态变量的估计有效间隔与观察或传播进行比较，以用于重叠。基于比较生成故障输出向量，并将故障输出向量与诊断矩阵进行比较，以确定故障源。

8. 发明申请

WO2013087321A3 ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE WITH OPEN CHARGING CIRCUIT FOR STORING SEASONALLY OCCURRING EXCESS ELECTRICAL ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：对于开放式充电电路，蓄光季节ATTACK较低的电能源收入储能装置
公开(公告)号：WO2013087321A3
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：PCT/EP2012072450
申请日：2012-11-13
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： GRAEBER CARSTEN , BRUNHUBER CHRISTIAN , ZIMMERMANN GERHARD
IPC分类号： F01K3/00 , F01K13/00 , F01K23/02
CPC分类号： F01K3/00 , F01K13/00 , F01K23/02 , F28D17/00
摘要： The invention relates to an energy storage device (1) for storing thermal energy, with a charging circuit (2) for a working gas (3), comprising a compressor (4), a heat accumulator (5) and an expansion turbine (6), the compressor (4) and the expansion turbine (6) being arranged on a common shaft (14), and the compressor (4) being connected on the outlet side to the inlet of the expansion turbine (6) via a first line (7) for the working gas (3), and the heat accumulator (5) being wired into the first line (7), wherein the compressor (4) is connected on the inlet side to a line (30), which is open to the atmosphere (A), and the expansion turbine (6) is connected on the outlet side to a line (31), which is open to the atmosphere (A) in such a way that a circuit open to the ambient air is formed, and wherein the expansion turbine (6) is connected to the heat accumulator (5) via a line (33) for a hot gas in such a way that the working gas (3) in the expansion turbine (6) can be heated by heat from the heat accumulator (5).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种能量存储装置（1），用于储存热能，包括充电电路（2）为工作气体（3），包括压缩机（4），一个蓄热器（5）和一个膨胀涡轮（6），其中所述压缩机（4 ）并且在一共用轴上膨胀涡轮机（6）（14）被设置，并且其中所述压缩机（4）通过用于工作气体的第一输出（7）的出口侧（到膨胀涡轮6）的入口（3），和蓄热器（5）被连接在第一管道（7），其特征在于，在入口侧压缩机（4）的管道（30）相对连接到大气（a）是开放的，膨胀涡轮机（6）上与出口侧线（31）连接到膨胀涡轮机（6）已经到大气中（a）是打开的，从而形成一个相对于环境空气开路，并且其中用于热气体的线（33）与蓄热器（5）被rbunden，使得在膨胀涡轮机（6）的工作气体（3）由热从储热加热（5）。

9. 发明申请

WO2013124015A3 METHOD FOR RETROFITTING A GAS TURBINE POWER STATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种燃气轮机发电厂改造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013124015A3
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：PCT/EP2012075199
申请日：2012-12-12
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： BRUNHUBER CHRISTIAN , KREMER HERMANN , STROBELT FRANK , VORTMEYER NICOLAS , ZIMMERMANN GERHARD
IPC分类号： F23J15/06 , F23J15/02 , F23J15/04
CPC分类号： B23P19/042 , F23J15/04 , F23J15/06 , F23J2215/50 , F23J2219/40 , F23J2219/70 , Y02E20/363 , Y10T29/49229
摘要： The invention relates to a method for retrofitting an already existing gas turbine power station (1), the method comprising the following steps: - fluidically connecting a gas turbine (5) to a flue gas conduit (2) which is suitable for conducting flue gases produced by the gas turbine (5); - coupling the flue gas conduit (2) to a vapor generating unit (10) that is fluidically connected to a water-vapor circuit (11), a power generation device (12) being operable by means of the water-vapor circuit (11); - fluidically connecting a CO2 separation device (20) to the flue gas conduit (2) to separate CO2 from the flue gas in the flue gas conduit (2), and - electrically connecting the power generation device (12) to the CO2 separation device (20), preferably for the energy-self-sufficient operation of the CO2 separation device (20).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于改装现有燃气涡轮发电设备（1），所述方法包括至少以下步骤： - 流体连接的气体涡轮机（5）用烟道气管线（2），其适于产生通过所述燃气轮机进行（5）烟道气; - 耦合与蒸汽生成单元（10）与水蒸汽回路（11）中的烟道气管线（2）流体连接，并且在其上的水 - 蒸汽循环（11），一个电流发生装置（12）可被操作; - 流体CO 2分离装置（20），用于从烟道气中的烟道气管线（2）中分离出CO 2，和连接到所述烟道气管线（2） - 电连接所述发电装置（12）到所述CO 2分离装置（20），优选用于基本上能量自给自足的二氧化碳分离装置（20）的操作。

10. 发明申请

WO2013124126A3 INSTALLATION FOR THE SEPARATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE AND WATER 审中-公开
标题翻译：厂为二氧化碳和水分离
公开(公告)号：WO2013124126A3
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：PCT/EP2013051762
申请日：2013-01-30
申请人： SIEMENS AG
发明人： BRUNHUBER CHRISTIAN , KREMER HERMANN , STROBELT FRANK , VORTMEYER NICOLAS , ZIMMERMANN GERHARD
IPC分类号： F23J15/06 , F23J15/02 , F23J15/04
CPC分类号： B23P19/042 , F23J15/04 , F23J15/06 , F23J2215/50 , F23J2219/40 , F23J2219/70 , Y02E20/363 , Y10T29/49229
摘要： The invention relates to an installation (1) for separating CO2 from an exhaust-gas stream (7) of a combustion device (6). The installation comprises, in addition to the combustion device (6), a CO2 separation device (3), the two devices being fluidically connected and a cooling device (10) being fluidically connected downstream of the CO2 separation device (3). Said cooling device is designed to eliminate thermal heat from a gas stream (14) that is carried away from the CO2 separation device (3) and that is purified from CO2, to such an extent that the water vapor present in the gas stream (14) falls below the dew point and liquid water is condensed out.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种设备（1），用于CO 2的从烟道气物流中分离（7）的燃烧装置（6），其中，除了燃烧装置（6）包括CO 2分离装置（3），这两者都流体耦合到彼此，其中所述CO 2 -Abscheidungsvorrichtung（3）的冷却装置（10）流体连接，其下游适于撤回衍生的一种从CO 2分离装置（3），CO 2纯化气体流（14），热的热迄今认为的在露点可用客流（14）的水蒸汽没有达到与进行的液体水冷凝

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