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1. 发明申请

WO2011012393A3 ENTRAINED FLOW GASIFIER WITH INTEGRATED RADIATION COOLER 审中-公开
标题翻译：带集成辐射冷却器的飞行电缆气体
公开(公告)号：WO2011012393A3
公开(公告)日：2011-06-16
申请号：PCT/EP2010059204
申请日：2010-06-29
申请人： SIEMENS AG , FLEISCHER THOMAS , HANNEMANN FRANK , REUTHER CHRISTIAN , SCHINGNITZ MANFRED , SCHUMANN RALPH
发明人： FLEISCHER THOMAS , HANNEMANN FRANK , REUTHER CHRISTIAN , SCHINGNITZ MANFRED , SCHUMANN RALPH
IPC分类号： C10J3/52 , C10J3/76 , C10J3/78 , C10J3/82
CPC分类号： C10J3/526 , C10J3/485 , C10J3/76 , C10J3/78 , C10J3/82 , C10J3/84 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2300/1884 , C10J2300/1892 , C10K1/08 , C10K1/10 , C10K1/101 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y02P20/129
摘要： The invention relates to an entrained flow gasifier designed as a component for an Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) plant of optimized efficiency, where the raw gas initially flows through a waste heat unit designed as a radiation cooler and subsequently flows through a full water quench. The result is a higher ratio of steam in the raw gas, which decreases the medium-pressure steam supply before the water-gas shift and thus improves efficiency in IGCC plants with CO2 separation.
摘要翻译：在夹带流气化器，其作为用于在整体气化联合循环（IGCC）的优化效率的成分 - 植物被提供时，原料气体首先通过形成为辐射冷却器Abhitzeeinheit以产生蒸汽，然后Vollquench的开口。这导致什么IGCC到原料气体中增加的水蒸汽含量 - 减少移，从而导致效率的优势 - 植物与CO2 - CO之前Dampfzuspeisung - 捕捉介质的压力。

2. 发明申请

WO2008138735A3 METHOD FOR PRODUCING MOTOR ENERGY FROM FOSSIL FUELS WHILE DISSIPATING PURE CARBON DIOXIDE 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法产生能量来自化石燃料MOTO GOURMET带转换纯二氧化碳
公开(公告)号：WO2008138735A3
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：PCT/EP2008055136
申请日：2008-04-28
申请人： SIEMENS AG , SCHINGNITZ MANFRED , HANNEMANN FRANK , PFUND MARTIN , SIEMENS FUEL GASIFICATION TECH
发明人： SCHINGNITZ MANFRED , HANNEMANN FRANK , PFUND MARTIN
IPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F01K17/02 , F01K17/06 , F01K23/06 , F02C3/26 , F23C9/08
CPC分类号： F02C3/34 , F01K17/025 , F01K17/06 , F01K23/068 , F01K23/10 , F02C3/28 , F02C3/305 , F02C6/18 , F05D2220/75 , F23C9/00 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/46 , F23G2201/301 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2206/203 , F23L7/007 , F23L2900/07001 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E20/322 , Y02E20/326 , Y02E20/344 , Y02E50/11 , Y02E50/12
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing electric energy from solid and liquid fuels (13, 32), wherein the fuels (13, 32) are first subjected to a gasification process (1) at high pressure, and the scrubbed gasification gas is fed to a gas and steam turbine process (6, 7, 8). The combustion of the scrubbed gasification gas in the gas turbine chamber does not occur with air, but with a mixture made up of the three components oxygen, carbon dioxide and water vapor. As a result, the waste gas (16) of the gas turbine is made up only of carbon dioxide and water vapor. After the condensation thereof, technically pure carbon dioxide (16) remains, which can be dissipated by storage in the deep substrate of the atmosphere. The present technology thus constitutes a CO2-free power plant.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种用于发电的固体和液体燃料的工序（13，32），其中，所述燃料（13，32）的方法的第一（1）在高压下经受和气化气体清洁的燃气和蒸汽涡轮过程的气化器（6,7 ，8）被提供。在燃气涡轮机室中的纯化的气化气体的燃烧不与空气中进行，但用由氧气，二氧化碳和水蒸汽的三种组分的混合物。因此，燃气涡轮唯一的二氧化碳和水蒸汽的气体流出物（16）。缩合工业纯的二氧化碳（16）保持，其可通过存储在大气中的地下深处被移除之后。因此，本技术代表了无二氧化碳发电厂。

3. 发明申请

WO2010125016A3 INTELLIGENT FLAME MONITOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：智能焰者
公开(公告)号：WO2010125016A3
公开(公告)日：2012-08-30
申请号：PCT/EP2010055511
申请日：2010-04-26
申请人： SIEMENS AG , FLEISCHER THOMAS , HANNEMANN FRANK , KUTNE PETER , LAMP JOACHIM
发明人： FLEISCHER THOMAS , HANNEMANN FRANK , KUTNE PETER , LAMP JOACHIM
IPC分类号： F23N5/08 , F23N5/24
CPC分类号： F23N5/082 , C10J3/485 , C10J3/723 , C10J2300/093 , F23N5/242 , F23N2029/02 , F23N2029/04 , Y02T50/677
摘要： The invention relates to a method in which the emission spectrum of the flame for a device of gasification of fuels containing carbon is recorded and evaluated. Apart from monitoring the operation in starting gas mode and main fuel mode and from determining the temperature of the flame, the invention allows to identify online the fuel composition in order to ensure safe operation of the gasifier.
摘要翻译：用于碳质燃料的气化装置中提出，火焰的发射光谱并进行评估。本发明不仅允许Startgas-的监测和主燃料操作和用于安全的气化器操作的燃料组合物的火焰温度在线能见度的确定。

4. 发明申请

WO2012076305A2 SOOT WATER CLEANING BY MEANS OF CONTINUOUS PRESSURE FILTRATION 审中-公开
标题翻译： RUSS净水器连续压滤
公开(公告)号：WO2012076305A2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：PCT/EP2011070239
申请日：2011-11-16
申请人： SIEMENS AG , MEHLHOSE FRIEDEMANN , TAFFELT PETER , HANNEMANN FRANK , FISCHER NORBERT , PUTZ MIRKO
发明人： MEHLHOSE FRIEDEMANN , TAFFELT PETER , HANNEMANN FRANK , FISCHER NORBERT , PUTZ MIRKO
CPC分类号： B01D29/52 , B01D35/16 , C10J3/485 , C10J3/78 , C10J3/84 , C10J2300/169 , Y02E20/18
摘要： In a pressure filtration system for cleaning residual quenching water of a gasifying device that gasifies carbon-containing fuels under elevated pressure, the soot water from the quencher is passed to a filter system (1), which has a number of pressure filter chambers operating alternately in filtering mode under gasifying pressure or in cleaning mode. The filtrate from the pressure filter chambers is passed to a quenching water reservoir, from which the quencher is fed with quenching water. This only entails small temperature and pressure losses with respect to the residual quenching water leaving, and only a small additional amount of energy has to be expended to overcome the remaining pressure difference to bring the filtrate that is to be returned back to the gasifying pressure. The invention, in which the residual quenching water is therefore cleaned substantially under gasifying pressure in a pressure filter, avoids flash evaporation of the residual quenching water into the vacuum area, with vapour cooling and a subsequent increase in pressure and reheating. In this way, the electrical energy requirement of the gasifying process itself can be reduced by orders of magnitude and the energy content and associated water content of the untreated gas can be set to the steam contents required for the CO shift reaction without additional amounts of heat being used up. This leads altogether to an improvement in the overall efficiency of IGCC and chemical synthesis processes. In an advantageous way, calcite precipitation is avoided in the soot water system, since no flash evaporation and preheating of the residual quenching water to be returned is required.
摘要翻译：在对升高的压力下净化Restquenchwasser一个含碳燃料的压力过滤系统气化的气化装置中，从淬灭剂（1）被提供过滤器系统的烟灰水，具有多个交替地在过滤器中的气化压力下操作，或在Abreinigungsbetrieb压力过滤室操作。从压力过滤室将滤液供给至从该淬灭剂被馈送有骤冷水Quenchwasservorlagebehälter。在这里，只有很小的温度和压力损失退出Restquenchwasser而且必须花费一些额外的能量来克服目前的压力差，使由于滤液回气化压力。本发明，其中，所述Restquenchwasser因此基本上在压力过滤器净化气化压力下，避免了闪光灯膨胀Restquenchwassers的与蒸汽冷却和随后的加压和再加热的真空区域。以这种方式，气化过程所需的电性质可以通过幅度和能量含量的顺序来减少和原料气体的有关水含量被调节到所需的无需额外热量消耗的CO变换反应蒸气内容。这导致IGCC和化学合成过程的整体效率的全面提高。有利地，方解石沉淀避免在炭黑水系统由于不需要再循环Restquenchwassers的松弛和预热。

5. 发明申请

WO0004285A3 GAS AND STEAM TURBINE INSTALLATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃气和蒸汽透平设备
公开(公告)号：WO0004285A3
公开(公告)日：2000-03-30
申请号：PCT/DE9902058
申请日：1999-07-02
申请人： SIEMENS AG , SCHIFFERS ULRICH , HANNEMANN FRANK
发明人： SCHIFFERS ULRICH , HANNEMANN FRANK
IPC分类号： F01K23/06 , F02C3/28
CPC分类号： F01K23/068 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y02P80/154
摘要： The invention relates to a gas and steam turbine installation (1) comprising a heat recovery steam generator (30) which is positioned downstream of the gas turbine (2) on the exhaust gas side and whose heating surfaces are mounted in the water-steam circuit (24) of the steam turbine (20). For the integrated gasification of a fossil fuel (B) a gasification device (132) is positioned upstream of the combustion chamber (6) of the gas turbine (2). Oxygen (O2) can be supplied to the gasification device (132) from an air separation unit (138) which on its input side can be subjected to a partial flow (T) of air compressed in an air compressor (4) assigned to the gas turbine (2). The aim of the invention is to ensure with the above type of gas and steam turbine installation (1) reliable cooling of the exhaust air during all operating conditions with an especially simple construction, independently of the integration concept on which the invention is based. To this end, for cooling the partial flow (T) of compressed air a heat exchanger (162) is positioned on the primary side inside an exhaust air duct (140) which links the air compressor (4) and the air separation unit (138). On the secondary side said heat exchanger is connected to a water-steam drum (164) to form an evaporation circuit (163) for a flow medium (S').
摘要翻译：背景技术在燃气和蒸汽涡轮设备（1）具有其加热表面被连接到蒸汽涡轮机（20）的水 - 蒸汽循环（24）的燃气涡轮机中的一个（2）的废气侧的下游热回收蒸汽发生器（30），化石燃料的整体煤气化燃气涡轮机的气化装置（132）的上游（2）的燃烧室（6）的（B）。气化装置（132）是从空气分离装置（138），相关联的部分，在输入侧与所述燃气涡轮机（2）的空气压缩机（4）的压缩空气可被作用中的一个的部分流（T）供给的氧（O2）。在这样的燃气和蒸汽涡轮机（1）的目的是确保泄放空气的可靠的冷却在所有操作条件下特别简单的设计，无论集成的基本概念的。为了这个目的，根据本发明是冷却压缩空气在空气压缩机（4）与所述空气分离装置（138），其连接在连接在热交换器（162）的初级侧的泄放空气管道（140）的部分流（T），二次侧以形成用于流动介质的蒸发器循环（163）（S“）是连接到水蒸汽鼓（164）。

6. 发明申请

WO2012136778A3 MEMBRANE DUST-PUMPING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：膜DUST泵系统
公开(公告)号：WO2012136778A3
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：PCT/EP2012056302
申请日：2012-04-05
申请人： SIEMENS AG , HANNEMANN FRANK , METZ THOMAS , RAHM SEBASTIAN , TIETZE GUENTER
发明人： HANNEMANN FRANK , METZ THOMAS , RAHM SEBASTIAN , TIETZE GUENTER
IPC分类号： F04B15/02 , B05B7/14 , B65G53/28 , B65G53/46 , F04B43/02 , F04B43/06
CPC分类号： F04B43/02 , F04B15/023 , F04B43/026 , F04B43/06
摘要： The invention relates to a technology for pressurizing dust. The dust is fed from a storage hopper of a feeding device, the storage hopper being at ambient pressure. In the feeding device, the dust is pressurized by introducing high-pressure inert gas and fed to a high-pressure apparatus. By means of a hydraulically deflected membrane in the feeding device, the remaining volume to be relaxed after the dust sluicing and the consumption of inert gas are minimized.
摘要翻译：它提出了一种技术，粉尘加压。在这里，从存储料斗进给装置之下的环境压力的尘埃被通过引入高压惰性供给，其中所述灰尘被加压并供给到高压设备。通过在所述插入装置的液压偏转膜，灰尘走私到放松残留体积和惰性气体的消耗后最小化。

7. 发明申请

WO2011012392A2 INTEGRATION OF COAL GRINDING-DRYING, COAL SUPPLYING, AND COAL GASIFICATION FOR ENTRAINED-FLOW GASIFICATION PLANTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：煤气干燥，碳气化和煤气化对流动固化气体的整合
公开(公告)号：WO2011012392A2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：PCT/EP2010059202
申请日：2010-06-29
申请人： SIEMENS AG , HANNEMANN FRANK , METZ THOMAS , STOYE SVEN , TIETZE GUENTER
发明人： HANNEMANN FRANK , METZ THOMAS , STOYE SVEN , TIETZE GUENTER
IPC分类号： C10J3/50
CPC分类号： C10J3/466 , C10J3/78 , C10J2200/156 , C10J2300/0903 , C10J2300/0909 , C10J2300/0933 , C10J2300/0936
摘要： In a device for grinding-drying fuel and supplying fuel for an entrained-flow gasification plant in which a pulverized fuel is gasified at a pressure between 0.1 and 1 MPa (1 and 10 bar) to a raw gas high in H and CO content, a device (3) for grinding and drying the raw fuel to pulverized fuel, a dust filter (4), a pulverized fuel silo (5), a sluice (6*) with conveyance at the pressure of the entrained-flow gasification plant, a supply vessel (9) and an entrained-flow gasification plant (10) are directly connected in series. In contrast to conventional devices, the process steps of coal preparation and conveying are minimized here by integration and thus the required expenditure is significantly reduced.
摘要翻译：在用于燃料干燥和研磨和燃料喷射夹带流气化器的装置，其中，在0.1和1兆帕（1名10巴）之间的压力的粉状燃料气化的在H和CO的原料气体富含含有被装置（3）用于研磨和原燃料的干燥到可燃性粉尘，灰尘过滤器（4），一个Brennstaubsilo（5），一个锁（6 *）与在夹带流气化器的压力支撑，一个进料罐（9），并直接连续地连接的夹带流气化器（10）。与传统设备相比，通过整合的选煤和生产工艺步骤被最小化，因此所需的工作量显着降低。

8. 发明申请

WO2009095144A2 CERAMIC COATING OF GASIFICATION BURNER PARTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：气化烧嘴部件的陶瓷涂层
公开(公告)号：WO2009095144A2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：PCT/EP2008068365
申请日：2008-12-30
申请人： SIEMENS AG , DEGENKOLB DIETMAR , FISCHER NORBERT , HANNEMANN FRANK , KOEHLER MATTHIAS
发明人： DEGENKOLB DIETMAR , FISCHER NORBERT , HANNEMANN FRANK , KOEHLER MATTHIAS
IPC分类号： F23D14/78 , F23D14/76 , F23D17/00
CPC分类号： F23D14/78 , F23D14/76 , F23D17/005 , F23D2900/00018
摘要： According to the invention, a ceramic layer is to be applied on the metal surface of a burner part facing the flame side of a burner for a gasification reactor that is fueled with solid or liquid fuel, wherein special embodiments relate to the application of even a plurality of ceramic layers by means of the application technique of plasma spraying, particularly the materials zirconium/yttrium oxide. Advantageously, the service life of the burner is increased by the claimed coating of the burner cooling parts. Thus the availability of the system is increased while at the same time minimizing the maintenance effort. Additionally, less expensive metal materials can be used. Due to a higher permissible temperature of the supplied oxidizing agent, an increase in efficiency of the gasification process is possible.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，在用于燃烧器与所述燃烧器部分，其面向火焰一侧施加的陶瓷层构成时，金属表面上的固体或液体燃料气化反应器发射，其中，所述应用程序还通过等离子喷涂的应用技术的装置的多个陶瓷层的特定实施例中，特别是关于材料锆/氧化钇。有利的是，根据本发明的被涂层的炬冷却部件的，燃烧器的寿命提高，从而提高了系统的可用性，同时最小化维护成本。此外，可以使用更便宜的金属材料。所供给的氧化剂增加了气化过程的效率的较高的容许温度是可能的。

9. 发明申请

WO2009037009A3 CALIBRATION OF DUST LOAD FLOW MEASURING SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：粉尘计量系统的标定
公开(公告)号：WO2009037009A3
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：PCT/EP2008058059
申请日：2008-06-25
申请人： SIEMENS AG , TIETZE GUENTER , FISCHER NORBERT , HANNEMANN FRANK
发明人： TIETZE GUENTER , FISCHER NORBERT , HANNEMANN FRANK
IPC分类号： G01F1/76 , G01F25/00
CPC分类号： G01F25/0007 , G01F1/76 , G01F25/0046
摘要： The invention relates to a method for calibrating a dust load flow measuring system, wherein the dust delivery line (5) leading from a metering vessel (1) to the gasification reactor (4) can be connected in the delivery direction downstream of the installed dust load flow measuring device (3) instead of to the gasification reactor with a calibration line (6) leading to the input sluice (2). The input sluice is provided with a weighing unit (WG) such that the weight of the content of the input sluice can be determined. A settable differential pressure (PIC) is controlled between the metering vessel and the input sluice (10). From the set differential pressure and the change of the weight in the input sluice, the dust load flow can be determined in a time interval. The advantages are that necessary functional tests and calibration experiments in dust input systems of gasification units can be carried out with only minor additional effort under on-site delivery conditions and with sufficiently long experiment durations.
摘要翻译：它提出了一种方法，用于校准灰尘质量流量测量系统，其特征在于，从一个计量容器（1）到气化反应器（4），导致尘埃传送管道（5）在所安装的尘埃块后面的输送方向流量测量装置（3）代替与所述气化反应器与到输入闸龙头（2）校准线（6）可连接到设置有称重装置（WG），输入水闸使得输入水闸的含量的质量可以被确定，一个可调节的压力差（PIC）的配料容器和入口闸门之间的受控（10 ）是根据设定的压差和粉尘流量时间间隔内入口锁定的质量变化确定的。优点是必要的功能测试和校准测试气化厂的灰尘进入系统可以用少的额外工作实际生产条件下，用足够长的测试期间进行。

10. 发明申请

WO0004279A3 GAS AND STEAM TURBINE INSTALLATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃气和蒸汽透平设备
公开(公告)号：WO0004279A3
公开(公告)日：2000-03-30
申请号：PCT/DE9902106
申请日：1999-07-08
申请人： SIEMENS AG , SCHIFFERS ULRICH , HANNEMANN FRANK
发明人： SCHIFFERS ULRICH , HANNEMANN FRANK
IPC分类号： F01K23/06 , F02C3/28 , F02C6/18
CPC分类号： F01K23/068 , F02C3/28 , F02C6/18 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y02P80/154 , Y02T10/16
摘要： The invention relates to a gas and steam turbine installation (1) comprising a waste heat steam generator (30) mounted downstream from the gas turbine (2) on the flue-gas side. The heating surfaces of the waste heat steam generator are connected to the water-steam circuit (24) of the steam turbine (20). A gasification device (132) for fuel (B) is arranged upstream from the combustion chamber (6) of the gas turbine (3) for integrated gasification of a fossil fuel (B) via a fuel line (130). In order to obtain a highly effective installation, a heat exchanger (159) is mounted on the primary side in the fuel line (130) between the gasification device and a saturator, in addition to a device (146) for mixing nitrogen (N2). Said heat exchanger is also mounted on the secondary side in the fuel line (130) between the saturator (150) and the combustion chamber (6).
摘要翻译：背景技术在燃气和蒸汽涡轮设备（1）具有其加热表面被连接到蒸汽涡轮机（20）的水 - 蒸汽循环（24）的燃气涡轮机中的一个（2）的废气侧的下游热回收蒸汽发生器（30），化石燃料的整体煤气化经由燃料管线（130）中的气化装置（132），用于燃料（B）上游的燃气涡轮机（2）的燃烧室（6）的（B）。对于本发明中的特别高的效率水平是在用于混合氮气（N 2），换热器（159）之间，次级侧连接在气化装置（132）和除了一个混合装置（146）的饱和器（150）之间的初级侧上的燃料管线（130）饱和器（150）和所述燃烧室（6）同样在燃料管线（130）连接。

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