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1. 发明申请

WO2012151316A1 DISTRIBUTED CO-OPERATING NODES USING TIME REVERSAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用时间反转的分销合作伙伴
公开(公告)号：WO2012151316A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：PCT/US2012/036180
申请日：2012-05-02
申请人： ZIVA CORPORATION , HUSAIN, Anis , RODE, Jeremy , SMITH, David , HSU, Mark , ACHOUR, Maha
发明人： HUSAIN, Anis , RODE, Jeremy , SMITH, David , HSU, Mark , ACHOUR, Maha
IPC分类号： H04W88/08
CPC分类号： H04W56/0065 , H04B7/024 , H04J3/0638 , H04J3/0682 , H04W56/001 , H04W56/0015 , H04W56/0025 , H04W84/18
摘要： Methods and systems for coherent distributed communication techniques using time reversal are disclosed. In one aspect, cooperating nodes of a cluster can move relative to each other and relative to an intended receiver of the nodes' data transmissions. The nodes are synchronized to a common time reference, and data for transmission from the cluster is distributed to the nodes. The intended receiver sends a sounding signal to the nodes. Each node receives the sounding signal, obtains the channel response between the intended receiver and itself, and time-reverses the channel response. Each node then convolves its time-reversed channel response with the data, to obtain the node's convolved data. Each node waits a predetermined time following the time reference signal, as determined based on the common time reference. At the expiration of the predetermined time period, the nodes simultaneously transmit their convolved data.
摘要翻译：公开了使用时间反转的相干分布式通信技术的方法和系统。在一个方面，集群的协作节点可以相对于彼此并相对于节点的数据传输的预期接收器移动。节点被同步到公共时间参考，并且用于从集群传输的数据被分发到节点。预期的接收器向节点发送一个探测信号。每个节点接收探测信号，获得目标接收机与其本身之间的信道响应，并对信道响应进行时间反向。然后每个节点将其时间反转的信道响应与数据进行卷积，以获得节点的卷积数据。每个节点等待基于公共时间基准确定的时间参考信号之后的预定时间。在预定时间段到期时，节点同时发送它们的卷积数据。

2. 发明申请

WO2016137898A1 TIME REVERSAL IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：无线通信时间反转
公开(公告)号：WO2016137898A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-01
申请号：PCT/US2016/018968
申请日：2016-02-22
申请人： RODE, Jeremy , HSU, Mark , ACHOUR, Maha , SMITH, David , HUSAIN, Anis , ZIVA CORPORATION
发明人： RODE, Jeremy , HSU, Mark , ACHOUR, Maha , SMITH, David , HUSAIN, Anis
IPC分类号： H04L23/02 , H04H40/72 , H04H20/34
CPC分类号： H04L27/2634 , H04L23/02 , H04L25/0212 , H04L25/03343
摘要： In examples, Time-Reversal (TR) Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) communications employ adaptive filtering on a per-subcarrier basis. Matched filtering is used for subcarriers with poor transmission properties (such as relatively high channel attenuation), while inverse filtering is used for subcarriers with relatively good transmission properties (such as relatively low channel attenuation). Modulation order may be reduced for the subcarriers with poor properties (relative to the subcarriers with good properties). The discovery of subcarrier properties may be performed through the channel state information measured and reconciled from single- and/or bi-directional TR sounding signals. The discovery may be repeated, for example, performed continually. In response to changes in traffic and other environmental conditions, the system may be reconfigured dynamically with different subcarriers selected for matched and inverse filtering. In examples, a normalized signal-to-noise ratio threshold dividing good and poor transmission properties is computed based on an acceptable symbol error rate.
摘要翻译：在实例中，时间反演（TR）正交频分复用（OFDM）通信在每个子载波的基础上采用自适应滤波。匹配滤波用于传输性能差（例如相对较高的信道衰减）的子载波，而反向滤波用于具有相对较好传输特性（例如相对低的信道衰减）的副载波。对于具有不良特性（相对于具有良好性质的子载波）的子载波，可以减小调制顺序。子载波属性的发现可以通过从单和/或双向TR探测信号测量和协调的信道状态信息来执行。可以重复发现，例如，连续执行。响应于业务和其他环境条件的变化，系统可以用不同的子载波动态地重新配置，用于匹配和反向过滤。在示例中，基于可接受的符号错误率来计算分割良好和差的传输性质的归一化信噪比阈值。

3. 发明申请

WO2009137302A2 SINGLE CABLE ANTENNA MODULE FOR LAPTOP COMPUTER AND MOBILE DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：单电缆天线模块，用于膝上型计算机和移动设备
公开(公告)号：WO2009137302A2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：PCT/US2009/042001
申请日：2009-04-28
申请人： RAYSPAN CORPORATION , POILASNE, Gregory , ACHOUR, Maha , GUMMALLA, Ajay , PATHAK, Vaneet , BARTSCH, Ryan, Robert , DODD, Angela, Mae
发明人： POILASNE, Gregory , ACHOUR, Maha , GUMMALLA, Ajay , PATHAK, Vaneet , BARTSCH, Ryan, Robert , DODD, Angela, Mae
IPC分类号： H04B1/40
CPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01P1/213 , H01Q1/2266 , H01Q5/357 , H01Q5/378 , H01Q9/42
摘要： Implementations and examples of wireless communication systems based on multi-frequency antennas each operating at different frequency bands for wireless communications, including multi-frequency antennas based on metamaterial structures.
摘要翻译：基于多频天线的无线通信系统的实现和示例，每个无线通信系统在不同的频带上用于无线通信，包括基于超材料结构的多频天线。

4. 发明申请

WO2008115881A1 METAMATERIAL ANTENNA ARRAYS WITH RADIATION PATTERN SHAPING AND BEAM SWITCHING 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有辐射图形和波束切换的金属天线阵列
公开(公告)号：WO2008115881A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：PCT/US2008/057255
申请日：2008-03-17
申请人： RAYSPAN CORPORATION , GUMMALLA, Ajay , STOYTCHEV, Marin , ACHOUR, Maha , POILASNE, Gregory
发明人： GUMMALLA, Ajay , STOYTCHEV, Marin , ACHOUR, Maha , POILASNE, Gregory
IPC分类号： H01Q3/30 , H01Q1/24
CPC分类号： H01Q3/30 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q15/0086 , H01Q25/00
摘要： Apparatus, systems and techniques for using composite left and right handed (CRLH) metamaterial (MTM) structure antenna elements and arrays to provide radiation pattern shaping and beam switching.
摘要翻译：使用复合左右（CRLH）超材料（MTM）结构天线元件和阵列的装置，系统和技术来提供辐射图案整形和光束切换。

5. 发明申请

WO2010105230A2 MULTIBAND COMPOSITE RIGHT AND LEFT HANDED (CRLH) SLOT ANTENNA 审中-公开
标题翻译：多重复合材料和左手（CRLH）槽天线
公开(公告)号：WO2010105230A2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：PCT/US2010/027238
申请日：2010-03-12
申请人： RAYSPAN CORPORATION , LEE, Cheng-Jung , GUMMALLA, Ajay , ACHOUR, Maha
发明人： LEE, Cheng-Jung , GUMMALLA, Ajay , ACHOUR, Maha
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q5/01 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q13/08
CPC分类号： H01Q15/0086 , H01Q13/10
摘要： This application relates to slot antenna devices based on Composite Right and Left Handed (CRLH) metamaterial (MTM) structures.
摘要翻译：本申请涉及基于复合右手和左手（CRLH）超材料（MTM）结构的缝隙天线装置。

6. 发明申请

WO2010075190A2 RF FRONT-END MODULE AND ANTENNA SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译： RF前端模块和天线系统
公开(公告)号：WO2010075190A2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：PCT/US2009/068572
申请日：2009-12-17
申请人： RAYSPAN CORPORATION , LEE, Cheng-Jung , LEE, Woo Yong , GUMMALLA, Ajay , NGUYEN, Nhan Duc , PENEV, Vladimir , ACHOUR, Maha , POILASNE, Gregory
发明人： LEE, Cheng-Jung , LEE, Woo Yong , GUMMALLA, Ajay , NGUYEN, Nhan Duc , PENEV, Vladimir , ACHOUR, Maha , POILASNE, Gregory
IPC分类号： H01Q3/24 , H01Q5/01
CPC分类号： H01Q9/40 , H01Q1/521 , H01Q1/525 , H04B1/0057
摘要： Architectures and implementations of a transceiver system for wireless communications are presented, the system including one or more antennas supporting a single frequency band or multiple frequency bands, a transmit circuit, a receive circuit, and an isolation circuit that is coupled to the one or more antennas and the transmit and receive circuits and provides adequate isolation between the transmit circuit and the receive circuit.
摘要翻译：提出了用于无线通信的收发器系统的架构和实施方案，该系统包括支持单个频带或多个频带的一个或多个天线，发射电路，接收电路和耦合到该一个或多个频带的隔离电路天线和发射和接收电路，并在发射电路和接收电路之间提供足够的隔离。

7. 发明申请

WO2009120488A1 ADVANCED ACTIVE METAMATERIAL ANTENNA SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：高级活性金属天线系统
公开(公告)号：WO2009120488A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：PCT/US2009/036584
申请日：2009-03-09
申请人： RAYSPAN CORPORATION , GUMMALLA, Ajay , LEE, Cheng-jung , DUPUY, Alexandre , ACHOUR, Maha
发明人： GUMMALLA, Ajay , LEE, Cheng-jung , DUPUY, Alexandre , ACHOUR, Maha
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q5/02 , H01Q21/00 , H01Q13/08
CPC分类号： H01Q15/0086 , H01Q1/2283 , H01Q13/08 , H01Q13/28 , H01Q23/00
摘要： Techniques, antenna systems and apparatus based on composite right and left handed (CRLH) metamaterial (MTM) structures to couple CRLH MTM circuits to transistors to amplify signals in wireless RF receivers and transmitters.
摘要翻译：技术，天线系统和基于复合左右（CRLH）超材料（MTM）结构的装置，将CRLH MTM电路耦合到晶体管，以放大无线RF接收器和发射器中的信号。

8. 发明申请

WO2009067197A2 FILTER DESIGN METHODS AND FILTERS BASED ON METAMATERIAL STRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于金属结构的滤波器设计方法和滤波器
公开(公告)号：WO2009067197A2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：PCT/US2008/012887
申请日：2008-11-17
申请人： RAYSPAN CORPORATION , ACHOUR, Maha
发明人： ACHOUR, Maha
IPC分类号： H03H7/00
CPC分类号： H03H7/01 , H01P1/203 , H01P1/213 , H01P3/08
摘要： Filter design techniques and filters based on metamaterial structures including an extended composite left and right handed (E-CRLH) metamaterial unit cell.
摘要翻译：基于包含扩展复合左右手（E-CRLH）超材料晶胞的超材料结构的滤波器设计技术和滤波器。

9. 发明申请

WO2007127955A2 ANTENNAS, DEVICES AND SYSTEMS BASED ON METAMATERIAL STRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于金属结构的天线，设备和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2007127955A2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：PCT/US2007/067696
申请日：2007-04-27
申请人： RAYSPAN CORPORATION , ACHOUR, Maha , GUMMALLA, Ajay , STOYTCHEV, Marin , BIRKNER, Franz
发明人： ACHOUR, Maha , GUMMALLA, Ajay , STOYTCHEV, Marin , BIRKNER, Franz
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q21/065 , H01Q15/0086 , Y10T29/49204
摘要： Techniques, apparatus and systems that use one or more composite left and right handed (CRLH) metamaterial structures in processing and handling electromagnetic wave signals. Antenna, antenna arrays and other RF devices can be formed based on CRLH metamaterial structures. The described CRLH metamaterial structures can be used in wireless communication RF front-end and antenna sub-systems.
摘要翻译：在处理和处理电磁波信号中使用一个或多个复合左右手（CRLH）超材料结构的技术，装置和系统。可以基于CRLH超材料结构形成天线，天线阵列和其他RF器件。描述的CRLH超材料结构可用于无线通信RF前端和天线子系统。

10. 发明申请

WO2011156519A2 OPTICAL ANTENNAS WITH ENHANCED FIELDS AND ELECTRON EMISSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：光天线与增强字段和电子发射
公开(公告)号：WO2011156519A2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：PCT/US2011/039671
申请日：2011-06-08
申请人： PACIFIC INTEGRATED ENERGY, INC. , LAYTON, Phillip, J. , KRUGLICK, Ezekiel , ACHOUR, Maha
发明人： LAYTON, Phillip, J. , KRUGLICK, Ezekiel , ACHOUR, Maha
IPC分类号： H01L31/052
CPC分类号： G02B6/00 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/1226 , H01L31/035209 , H01L31/0547 , H01Q21/064 , Y02E10/52
摘要： An electromagnetic energy collecting and sensing device is described. The device uses enhanced fields to emit electrons for energy collection. The device is configured to collect energy from visible light, infrared radiation and ultraviolet electromagnetic radiation. The device includes a waveguide with a geometry selected to enhance the electric field along a conductor to create a high, localized electric field, which causes electron emission across a gap to an electron return plane.
摘要翻译：描述了电磁能量收集和感测装置。该装置使用增强的场来发射电子以进行能量收集。该装置被配置为从可见光，红外辐射和紫外线电磁辐射中收集能量。该器件包括具有被选择用于增强沿导体的电场的几何形状的波导，以产生高的局部电场，其导致跨越电子返回平面的间隙的电子发射。

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