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    • 4. 发明申请
    • PILOT DESIGN FOR IMPROVED CHANNEL AND INTERFERENCE ESTIMATION
    • 用于改进通道和干扰估计的试验设计
    • WO2008086110A2
    • 2008-07-17
    • PCT/US2008/050136
    • 2008-01-03
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDBUDIANU, Petru CristianGORE, Dhananjay AshokGOROKHOV, Alexei
    • BUDIANU, Petru CristianGORE, Dhananjay AshokGOROKHOV, Alexei
    • H04L25/0202H04L5/0023H04L5/0048
    • Techniques for transmitting pilot and for processing received pilot to obtain channel and interference estimates are described. A terminal may generate pilot symbols for a first cluster in a time frequency block based on a first sequence and may generate pilot symbols for a second cluster in the time frequency block based on a second sequence. The first and second sequences may include common elements arranged in different orders and may be considered as different versions of a single sequence. The terminal may transmit the pilot symbols in their respective clusters. A base station may obtain received pilot symbols from multiple clusters in the time frequency block. The base station may form each of multiple basis vectors with multiple versions of the sequence assigned to the terminal and may process the received pilot symbols with the multiple basis vectors to obtain a channel estimate for the terminal.
    • 描述用于发送导频和处理接收导频以获得信道和干扰估计的技术。 终端可以基于第一序列在时间频率块中生成用于第一簇的导频符号,并且可以基于第二序列在时间频率块中生成用于第二簇的导频符号。 第一和第二序列可以包括以不同顺序排列的公共元素,并且可以被认为是单个序列的不同版本。 终端可以在它们各自的簇中发送导频符号。 基站可以在时间频率块中从多个簇获得接收到的导频符号。 基站可以形成分配给终端的序列的多个版本的多个基本向量中的每一个,并且可以用多个基本向量处理所接收的导频符号以获得终端的信道估计。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SIGNAL CHARACTERISTIC-BASED LEADING EDGE DETECTION
    • 基于信号特征的引导边缘检测
    • WO2011150269A1
    • 2011-12-01
    • PCT/US2011/038225
    • 2011-05-26
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDBUDIANU, Petru CristianJULIAN, David JonathanEKBAL, Amal
    • BUDIANU, Petru CristianJULIAN, David JonathanEKBAL, Amal
    • H03K5/08H04B1/7163
    • H03K5/082H03K5/1534H04B1/71637
    • In a signal-based gain control scheme, one or more gain levels used for processing signals are selected based on characteristics of previously received signals. For example, different gain levels may be used to receive sets of signals whereupon certain characteristics of the received sets of signals are determined. One or more gain levels are then selected based on these characteristics whereby another signal is processed based on the selected gain level(s). In some aspects, the signal-based gain control scheme may be employed to facilitate two-way ranging operations between two devices. For example, leading edge detection may involve determining a characteristic of a received signal, determining a threshold based on the characteristic, and identifying a leading edge associated with the received signal based on the threshold. In some aspects, the signal-based gain control scheme may be employed in an ultra-low power pulse-based communication system (e.g., in ultra-wideband communication devices).
    • 在基于信号的增益控制方案中,基于先前接收的信号的特性来选择用于处理信号的一个或多个增益电平。 例如,可以使用不同的增益水平来接收信号集合,从而确定所接收的信号组的某些特性。 然后基于这些特征选择一个或多个增益电平,由此基于所选择的增益电平处理另一个信号。 在一些方面,可以采用基于信号的增益控制方案来促进两个设备之间的双向测距操作。 例如,前沿检测可以包括确定接收信号的特性,基于特性确定阈值,以及基于阈值来识别与接收信号相关联的前沿。 在一些方面,基于信号的增益控制方案可以用于基于超低功率脉冲的通信系统(例如,在超宽带通信设备中)。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING SIGNAL WITH QUASI-PERIODIC PULSE SEQUENCE
    • 用周期性脉冲序列发送和接收信号的系统和方法
    • WO2011150272A1
    • 2011-12-01
    • PCT/US2011/038231
    • 2011-05-26
    • QUALCOMM IncorporatedBUDIANU, Petru CristianSHI, JunJULIAN, David Jonathan
    • BUDIANU, Petru CristianSHI, JunJULIAN, David Jonathan
    • H04B1/717H04B1/7183
    • H04L25/49H04B1/7174H04B1/7183H04B2001/6908
    • System and method are disclosed for synchronization of a transmitting device and a receiving device that communicate with each other via pulse modulation. The synchronization technique entails the transmitting device sending one or more quasi-periodic pulse sequences to the receiving device. A quasi-periodic pulse sequence is based on a substantially periodic pulse sequence, and may include some non-periodic pulses or not include some periodic pulses. The transmitting device may transmit frames each including a preamble that comprises one or more quasi-periodic pulse sequences, and a data payload that may comprise data. The receiving device receives the signal, generates samples of the signal, and detects the quasi-periodic pulse sequences in the received signal by analyzing samples based on a sample associated with a pulse and the period associated with the substantially periodic pulse sequence. The receiving device is further able to detect frames based on the detection of the sequence, and extract data therefrom.
    • 公开了用于通过脉冲调制相互通信的发送设备和接收设备的同步的系统和方法。 同步技术需要发送设备向接收设备发送一个或多个准周期脉冲序列。 准周期性脉冲序列基于基本上周期性的脉冲序列,并且可以包括一些非周期脉冲或不包括一些周期脉冲。 发送设备可以发送各自包括包括一个或多个准周期性脉冲序列的前同步码的帧和可以包括数据的数据有效载荷。 接收装置接收信号,产生信号样本,并且通过基于与脉冲相关联的样本和与基本周期性脉冲序列相关联的周期来分析样本来检测接收信号中的准周期脉冲序列。 接收装置还能够根据序列的检测来检测帧,并从中提取数据。