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    • 2. 发明申请
    • QUASI-ORTHOGONAL ALLOCATION OF CODES IN TD-CDMA SYSTEMS
    • TD-CDMA系统代码的正交正交分配
    • WO2007050927A2
    • 2007-05-03
    • PCT/US2006/042061
    • 2006-10-27
    • QUALCOMM IncorporatedSAMBHWANI, Sharad DeepakSONG, Kee-BongMONTOJO, Juan
    • SAMBHWANI, Sharad DeepakSONG, Kee-BongMONTOJO, Juan
    • H04B1/7097H04J13/18
    • H04J13/18H01Q3/26H04B1/7097H04B1/71055H04B1/71072H04B7/08H04J13/0048H04J13/0074
    • Systems and methodologies are described that facilitate increasing throughput in a time-division duplexed CDMA wireless communication environment. A set of orthogonal Walsh code sequences can be assigned to a first group of users in a network sector, and a duplicate set of orthogonal Walsh code sequences can be assigned to at least a second group of users in the sector. A number of receive antennas equal or greater than to the number of duplicate code sets being assigned can be deployed to linearly scale sector capacity to meet user demand. Additionally, user devices employing duplicate Walsh code sequence assignments at a base station serving the sector can be distinguished from each other, and timing offsets between such users can be enforced to mitigate any jamming effect at the base station receiver. Still furthermore, user device channel requirements in the sector can be continuously evaluated and an appropriate number of antennas can be dynamically deployed to provide scalable service to all such user devices.
    • 描述了有助于在时分双工的CDMA无线通信环境中增加吞吐量的系统和方法。 可以将一组正交沃尔什码序列分配给网络扇区中的第一组用户,并且可以向该扇区中的至少第二组用户分配一组正交沃尔什码序列。 等于或大于分配的重复代码集的数量的多个接收天线可以部署成线性地缩放扇区容量以满足用户需求。 此外,可以在服务于扇区的基站处采用重复的沃尔什码序列分配的用户设备彼此区分,并且可以实施这些用户之间的定时偏移以减轻基站接收机处的任何干扰效应。 此外,可以连续地评估扇区中的用户设备信道要求,并且可以动态地部署适当数量的天线,以向所有这样的用户设备提供可扩展的服务。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ELECTRONIC DEVICE WITH ANTENNA SWITCHING CAPABILITIES
    • 具有天线切换能力的电子设备
    • WO2013022702A1
    • 2013-02-14
    • PCT/US2012/049342
    • 2012-08-02
    • APPLE INC.MUJTABA, Syed, AonSONG, Kee-Bong
    • MUJTABA, Syed, AonSONG, Kee-Bong
    • H04B7/08
    • H04B7/0811H04B7/0808H04B7/0817
    • Electronic devices may be provided that contain wireless communications circuitry capable of supporting time division multiple access. The wireless communications circuitry may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry coupled to multiple antennas. Signal strength measurements may be gathered using the antennas and corresponding signal strength difference measurements may be computed to reflect which of the antennas is exhibiting superior performance. The signal strength measurements may be made by measuring receive power levels in a beacon channel during idle time slots while toggling its antennas in and out of use or by detecting for the presence of non-silent traffic channel frames or silence indicator description frames and measuring corresponding receive power levels while toggling its antennas in and out of use. Beacon-channel-based measurements and non-silent-frame-based measurements may be used for electronic devices with receive diversity by simultaneously receiving frames of interest using each of its antennas and making corresponding measurements in parallel.
    • 可以提供包含能够支持时分多址的无线通信电路的电子设备。 无线通信电路可以包括耦合到多个天线的射频收发器电路。 可以使用天线来收集信号强度测量值,并且可以计算相应的信号强度差测量值,以反映哪些天线表现出优异的性能。 信号强度测量可以通过在空闲时隙期间测量信标信道中的接收功率电平,同时切换其天线进出使用或通过检测非静默业务信道帧或静音指示符描述帧的存在并测量相应的 在切换天线的同时切换和使用接收功率电平。 基于信标通道的测量和非静音帧测量可以用于具有接收分集的电子设备,通过使用其每个天线同时接收感兴趣的帧并且并行地进行相应的测量。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHODS FOR TRANSMIT ANTENNA SWITCHING DURING UPLINK ACCESS PROBING
    • 在上行链路访问探测中发送天线切换的方法
    • WO2013019718A1
    • 2013-02-07
    • PCT/US2012/048836
    • 2012-07-30
    • APPLE INC.MUJTABA, Syed A.KIM, YoungjaeSONG, Kee-BongWANG, Xiaowen
    • MUJTABA, Syed A.KIM, YoungjaeSONG, Kee-BongWANG, Xiaowen
    • H04B7/06H04W52/50H04B7/04
    • H04W52/50H04B7/0404H04B7/0604
    • Electronic devices are be provided that contain wireless communication circuitry. The wireless communication circuitry includes radio-frequency transceiver circuitry coupled to first and second antennas. An electronic device sends network access probe signals to a base station in a wireless network. If the base station responds with a corresponding acknowledgement, the electronic device and base station establish a wireless communication link such as a cellular telephone link. In response to failure to receive the acknowledgement signal from the base station, the electronic device increases the transmit power of a successive network access probe signal. The electronic device switchs between use of the first and second antennas when transmitting the network access probe signals. The electronic device alternates between the first and second antennas or uses other antenna usage patterns.
    • 提供包含无线通信电路的电子设备。 无线通信电路包括耦合到第一和第二天线的射频收发器电路。 电子设备向无线网络中的基站发送网络接入探测信号。 如果基站用相应的确认进行响应,则电子设备和基站建立诸如蜂窝电话链路的无线通信链路。 响应于不能从基站接收确认信号,电子设备增加了连续网络接入探测信号的发射功率。 当发送网络接入探测信号时,电子设备在使用第一和第二天线之间切换。 电子设备在第一和第二天线之间交替,或者使用其它天线使用模式。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • ANTENNA SWITCHING SYSTEM WITH ADAPTIVE SWITCHING CRITERIA
    • 具有自适应开关标准的天线开关系统
    • WO2013019720A1
    • 2013-02-07
    • PCT/US2012/048838
    • 2012-07-30
    • APPLE INC.MUJTABA, Syed A.SONG, Kee-Bong
    • MUJTABA, Syed A.SONG, Kee-Bong
    • H04B7/08
    • H04B1/0064G01S19/13H04B1/1027H04B7/0808H04B7/082H04B7/0834H04W64/006H04W88/06
    • Electronic devices are be provided that contain wireless communications circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry includes radio-frequency transceiver circuitry coupled to multiple antennas. Signal strength measurements are gathered using the antennas and corresponding signal strength difference measurements are produced to reflect which of the antennas is exhibiting superior performing. The signal strength difference measurements are filtered using time-based averaging filters with different speeds. Corresponding filtered difference measurements are compared to antenna switching criteria such as antenna switching thresholds. An antenna switching threshold is adjusted in real time based on computations of how much variation is exhibited as a function of time between the difference measurements filtered using the filters of different speeds. In addition, information on device movement or other data may be used in making threshold adjustments.
    • 提供包含无线通信电路的电子设备。 无线通信电路包括耦合到多个天线的射频收发器电路。 使用天线收集信号强度测量值,产生相应的信号强度差测量结果,以反映哪些天线表现出优异的性能。 使用具有不同速度的基于时间的平均滤波器对信号强度差测量值进行滤波。 将相应的滤波差分测量与天线切换标准(例如天线切换阈值)进行比较。 基于使用不同速度的滤波器滤波的差分测量值作为时间的函数的变化量的计算,实时地调整天线切换阈值。 此外,关于设备移动或其他数据的信息可用于进行阈值调整。