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    • 1. 发明申请
    • INTEGRATED NON-RECIPROCAL COMPONENT
    • 集成的非接收组件
    • WO2006011089A1
    • 2006-02-02
    • PCT/IB2005/052322
    • 2005-07-13
    • PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBHKONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.PIETIG, RainerCAO, Meng
    • PIETIG, RainerCAO, Meng
    • H01P1/387
    • H01P1/387
    • The invention relates to a non-reciprocal component comprising a first dielectric part (11) and a ferrite substrate (12) located on the same level, a ground layer (18) is located below the ferrite substrate (12), a metal line arrangement (14) is located on the level having the first dielectric part (11) and the ferrite substrate (12), wherein the metal line arrangement (14) comprises a first and a second metal line (15, 16) arranged in parallel to each on the ferrite substrate (12), the first metal line (15) provides a first port (P l) and the second metal line (16) provides a second port (P2), wherein the first and second metal lines (15, 16) are connected in a portion between the first dielectric part (11) and the ferrite substrate (12) forming a single third metal line (17), which ends with third port (P3), wherein the ferrite substrate (11) is magnetized in parallel to the metal lines (15, 16) and at least one matching network (19, 20) is assigned to at least one of the ports (P1, P2). By coupling the matching networks (19, 20) to the first and second port (P1) and (P2) a substantially reduction of length of the metal line arrangement is achieved. This reduction allows an integration of the non-­reciprocal component (10).
    • 本发明涉及一种包括位于同一高度上的第一电介质部分(11)和铁氧体基片(12)的不可逆部件,在铁素体基体(12)的下方设有接地层(18),金属线布置 (14)位于具有第一电介质部分(11)和铁氧体基底(12)的层上,其中金属线布置(14)包括与每个平行布置的第一和第二金属线(15,16) 在铁氧体基板(12)上,第一金属线(15)提供第一端口(P1),第二金属线(16)提供第二端口(P2),其中第一和第二金属线 )连接在第一电介质部分(11)和形成单个第三金属线(17)的铁氧体基体(12)之间的部分,其以第三端口(P3)结束,其中铁氧体基底(11)被磁化 平行于金属线(15,16)和至少一个匹配网络(19,20)被分配给至少一个端口(P1, P2)。 通过将匹配网络(19,20)耦合到第一和第二端口(P1)和(P2),实现了金属线布置的长度的显着减小。 该减少允许非互易组件(10)的集成。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • MULTIPLE FOCAL SPOT X-RAY RADIATION FILTERING
    • 多重焦点点X射线辐射滤波
    • WO2012168832A1
    • 2012-12-13
    • PCT/IB2012/052703
    • 2012-05-30
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBHVOGTMEIER, GereonPIETIG, RainerLOEF, ChristophDUERR, Martin, KimutaiCARLSON, Gerald, James
    • VOGTMEIER, GereonPIETIG, RainerLOEF, ChristophDUERR, Martin, KimutaiCARLSON, Gerald, James
    • G21K1/04G21K1/10
    • G21K1/08G01N23/04G21K1/025G21K1/10H01J35/08H01J35/30
    • The present invention relates to filtering of X-ray radiation generated at multiple focal spots. For the generation of multiple-energy X-ray radiation, an X-ray tube (10) for generating multiple-energy X-ray radiation is provided that comprises an anode (12) and a filter unit (14). The anode comprises at least a first (16) and a second focal spot position (18), which are offset from each other in an offset direction (20) transverse to an X-ray radiation projection direction. The filter unit comprises a first plurality (22) of first portions (24) with first filtering characteristics for X-ray radiation and a second plurality (26) of second portions (28) with second filtering characteristics for X-ray radiation, wherein the filter unit is a directional filter adapted in a such a way that at least a first part of a first X-ray beam (30) emanating from the first focal spot position at least partly passes through the filter unit via the first portions, and at least a second part of a second X-ray beam (32) emanating from the second focal spot position passes the second portions when passing through the filter unit. The second part of the second X-ray beam is larger than the first part of the first X-ray beam. A portion of the parts of the first X-ray beam, which pass through the filter unit via the first portions, and a portion of the second X-ray beam, which passes the second portions when passing through the filter unit, pass through a common area of the filter unit.
    • 本发明涉及在多个焦斑处产生的X射线辐射的过滤。 为了产生多能量X射线辐射,提供了一种用于产生多能量X射线辐射的X射线管(10),其包括阳极(12)和过滤器单元(14)。 阳极包括至少第一焦点位置(18)和第二焦斑位置(18),它们在横向于X射线辐射投影方向的偏移方向(20)上彼此偏移。 过滤器单元包括具有用于X射线辐射的第一滤波特性的第一部分(22)的第一多个(22)和具有用于X射线辐射的第二滤波特性的第二多个第二部分(26),其中, 过滤器单元是一种定向过滤器,其适于使得从第一焦斑位置发出的第一X射线束(30)的至少第一部分至少部分地经由第一部分通过过滤器单元,并且在 从第二焦点位置发出的第二X射线束(32)的最少第二部分在通过过滤器单元时通过第二部分。 第二X射线束的第二部分大于第一X射线束的第一部分。 通过第一部分的第一X射线束的部分通过过滤器单元的部分和当通过过滤器单元时通过第二部分的第二X射线束的一部分穿过一个 过滤器单元的公共区域。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • HYBRID DESIGN OF AN ANODE DISK STRUCTURE FOR HIGH POWER X-RAY TUBE CONFIGURATIONS OF THE ROTARY-ANODE TYPE
    • 旋转阳极型高功率X射线管配置的ANODE盘结构的混合设计
    • WO2009022292A2
    • 2009-02-19
    • PCT/IB2008/053225
    • 2008-08-12
    • PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBHKONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITÄT DRESDENLEWALTER, AstridPIETIG, RainerLANGKAMP, AlbertRICHTER, HeikoBEHNISCH, ThomasHUFENBACH, WernerBEHLING, Rolf, K., O.BATHE, Christoph
    • LEWALTER, AstridPIETIG, RainerLANGKAMP, AlbertRICHTER, HeikoBEHNISCH, ThomasHUFENBACH, WernerBEHLING, Rolf, K., O.BATHE, Christoph
    • H01J35/10
    • H01J35/108H01J2235/081H01J2235/088H01J2235/1006
    • The present invention is related to high power X-ray sources, in particular to those ones that are equipped with rotating X-ray anodes capable of delivering a much higher short time peak power than conventional rotating X-ray anodes according to the prior art. The herewith proposed design principle thereby aims at overcoming thermal limitation of peak power by allowing extremely fast rotation of the anode and by introducing a lightweight material with high thermal conductivity (2) in the region adjacent to the focal track material (4). The extremely fast rotation is enabled by providing sections of the rotary anode disk made of anisotropic high specific strength materials with high thermal stability (1, 3, 6) which will be specifically adapted to the high stresses building up when the anode is operated, as for example fiber-reinforced ceramic materials. An X-ray system equipped with a high peak power anode according to the present invention will be capable of high speed image acquisition with high resolution and high coverage. Such a high-speed rotary anode disk can advantageously be applied in X-ray tubes for material inspection or medical radiography, for X-ray imaging applications which are needed for acquiring image data of moving objects in real-time, such as e.g. in the scope of cardiac CT, or for any other X-ray imaging application that requires high-speed image data acquisition. According to a further exemplary embodiment, the invention is directed to a rotary anode disk divided into distinct anode segments (10a, 10b) with adjacent anode segments which may e.g. be limited to each other by straight radial (14a) or S- shaped slits (14b) ranging from the inner anode bulk (1) to the inner radial edge of the anode disk's outer frame section (3). Other exemplary embodiments of the present invention relate to a rotary anode disk structure design which comprises liquid metal conductors (16a) between the inner anode bulk (1) and a rotary shaft (12) needed for rotating the rotary anode disk about its rotational axis (5), said liquid metal conductors (16a) providing a liquid metal connection between the rotary anode and its rotary shaft (12), or to a rotary anode disk structure which comprises a sliding radial connection (17) and a flexible heat conductor (18) between the inner anode bulk (1) and the rotary shaft (12).
    • 本发明涉及高功率X射线源,特别是与根据现有技术的传统旋转X射线阳极相比,能够传送高得多的短时峰值功率的旋转X射线阳极的X射线源。 因此,本文提出的设计原理旨在通过允许阳极极快地旋转并且通过在邻近焦点轨道材料(4)的区域中引入具有高导热性的轻质材料(2)来克服峰值功率的热限制。 通过提供由具有高热稳定性(1,3,6)的各向异性高比强度材料制成的旋转阳极盘的部分实现极快的旋转,这将特别适用于在阳极操作时建立的高应力,如 例如纤维增强陶瓷材料。 具有根据本发明的高峰值功率阳极的X射线系统将能够以高分辨率和高覆盖率进行高速图像采集。 这样的高速旋转阳极盘可以有利地应用于用于材料检查或医学放射照相的X射线管中,用于实时获取移动物体的图像数据所需的X射线成像应用,例如。 在心脏CT的范围内,或者需要高速图像数据采集的任何其他X射线成像应用。 根据另一示例性实施例,本发明涉及一种旋转阳极盘,其分成具有相邻阳极段的不同阳极段(10a,10b) 通过从内阳极体(1)到阳极盘的外框部(3)的内径向边缘的直径(14a)或S形狭缝(14b)彼此限制。 本发明的其它示例性实施例涉及一种旋转阳极盘结构设计,其包括在内阳极体(1)和旋转阳极盘绕其旋转轴线旋转所需的旋转轴(12)之间的液态金属导体(16a) 5),所述液态金属导体(16a)在旋转阳极和其旋转轴(12)之间提供液态金属连接,或旋转阳极盘结构,其包括滑动径向连接(17)和柔性热导体(18) )在内部阳极体(1)和旋转轴(12)之间。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • NON-RECIPROCAL CIRCUIT ELEMENT
    • 非接收电路元件
    • WO2004055936A1
    • 2004-07-01
    • PCT/IB2003/005765
    • 2003-12-09
    • PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBHKONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.PIETIG, Rainer
    • PIETIG, Rainer
    • H01P1/387
    • H01P11/00H01P1/387
    • The invention relates to a non-reciprocal circuit element (1) having a plurality of strip conductor elements (2) insulated electrically from one another, which conductor elements are embedded in a multilayer core (3) of ferrimagnetic material and are arranged in superposed conductor planes in such a way that the conductor elements (2) cross over one another in at least one crossover area (4, 5). To provide such a circuit element, which is particularly cost-effective to produce and which is suitable in particular for use in mobile phones, the invention proposes that the core (3) comprises, at least in the crossover area of the conductor elements (2), hard magnetic material, which is permanently magnetized in a spatial direction perpendicular to the conductor planes.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有彼此电绝缘的多个带状导体元件(2)的不可逆电路元件(1),该导体元件嵌入在铁氧体材料的多层芯(3)中,并且被布置在叠置的导体 平面,使得导体元件(2)在至少一个交叉区域(4,5)中彼此交叉。 为了提供这样的电路元件,其特别成本有效地制造并且特别适用于移动电话中,本发明提出了至少在导体元件(2)的交叉区域中的芯(3) ),硬磁材料,其在垂直于导体平面的空间方向上永久磁化。