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    • 2. 发明申请
    • COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM AND TRANSMITTING MEANS THEREFOR
    • 通信系统及其传输手段
    • WO1996032784A2
    • 1996-10-17
    • PCT/IB1996000183
    • 1996-03-08
    • PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.PHILIPS NORDEN AB
    • PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.PHILIPS NORDEN ABBURBIDGE, Richard, CharlesMOULSLEY, Timothy, James
    • H04B01/707
    • H04B1/707
    • A spread spectrum communications system comprises a transmitter (40-50) and a receiver (52-64). The transmitter includes mixing means (42) having a first input for connection to a data source (40) and a second input for connection to means (44, 46) for providing a dc free encoded spreading sequence. The output from the mixing means (42) is applied to a pulse shaping filter (48), the output of which controls the frequency of a voltage controlled oscillator (50). The signal which is received at the receiver is applied to a frequency down converter (52) which produces quadrature related signals (I, Q) which are applied to first inputs of mixers (56, 58). A dc free encoded spreading sequence is provided by a spreading sequence source (60) and encoder (62) and is applied to second inputs of the mixers (56, 58); the applied encoded spreading sequence corresponds to that applied to the mixing means (42) in the transmitter. The despread outputs from the mixers (56, 58) are applied to a symbol estimator (64) which recovers the received data. Optionally, a plurality of dc free encoded spreading sequences may be stored in a ROM, and by applying an appropriate address signal to the ROM, a predetermined dc free encoded spreading sequence is applied to the filter (48).
    • 扩频通信系统包括发射机(40-50)和接收机(52-64)。 发射机包括具有用于连接到数据源(40)的第一输入和用于连接到用于提供无直流无编码扩展序列的装置(44,46)的第二输入的混合装置(42)。 来自混合装置(42)的输出被施加到脉冲整形滤波器(48),其输出端控制压控振荡器(50)的频率。 在接收机处接收的信号被施加到降频转换器(52),该降频转换器产生施加到混频器(56,58)的第一输入端的正交相关信号(I,Q)。 由扩频序列源(60)和编码器(62)提供直流无编码扩频序列,并被施加到混频器(56,58)的第二输入端; 所应用的编码扩展序列对应于应用于发射机中的混合装置(42)的扩展序列。 来自混频器(56,58)的解扩输出被施加到恢复接收到的数据的符号估计器(64)。 可选地,多个无直流无编码扩频序列可存储在ROM中,并通过向ROM应用适当的地址信号,将预定的无直流编码扩展序列应用于滤波器(48)。