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1. 发明申请

WO2013039776A1 METHODS OF HYDROLYZING AND FERMENTING CELLULOSIC MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：水解和发泡纤维素材料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013039776A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：PCT/US2012/054106
申请日：2012-09-07
申请人： NOVOZYMES NORTH AMERICA, INC. , XU, Hui , CHEN, Ye , LI, Xin , STEVENS, Mark , KANG, Zhengfang
发明人： XU, Hui , CHEN, Ye , LI, Xin , STEVENS, Mark , KANG, Zhengfang
IPC分类号： C12P7/10 , C12P19/14
CPC分类号： C12P7/14 , C12P7/10 , C12P19/14 , Y02E50/16
摘要： Described herein are improved methods of degrading or converting cellulosic material into fermentable sugars using dithionite. Also described are improved methods of fermentation in the presence of dithionite.
摘要翻译：本文描述了使用连二亚硫酸盐将纤维素材料降解或转化成可发酵糖的改进方法。还描述了在连二亚硫酸盐存在下发酵的改进方法。

2. 发明申请

WO2012134626A2 PROCESSES FOR ENZYMATIC REFINING OF PRETREATED CELLULOSIC MATERIAL FOR SACCHARIFICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：预处理细胞纤维素材料的精制精制方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012134626A2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：PCT/US2012/023217
申请日：2012-01-31
申请人： NOVOZYMES NORTH AMERICA, INC. , GASPAR, Armindo Ribeiro , HIGGINS, Donald , CHEN, Ye , XU, Hui
发明人： GASPAR, Armindo Ribeiro , HIGGINS, Donald , CHEN, Ye , XU, Hui
IPC分类号： C12P19/02
CPC分类号： C12P19/14 , C08H8/00 , C12P7/10 , C12P19/02 , C12P2201/00 , C12P2203/00 , C12Y301/01073 , C13K1/02 , D21C5/005 , Y02E50/16 , Y02P20/52
摘要： The present invention relates to processes for processes for enzymatic refining of a pretreated cellulosic material for saccharification.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于糖化的预处理纤维素材料的酶促精制方法。

3. 发明申请

WO2010078391A2 IMPROVEMENT OF ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF PRETREATED LIGNOCELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIAL WITH DISSOLVED AIR FLOTATION SLUDGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的溶解空气漂浮污泥预处理木质纤维素材料的酶解水解
公开(公告)号：WO2010078391A2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-08
申请号：PCT/US2009/069772
申请日：2009-12-30
申请人： NOVOZYMES NORTH AMERICA, INC. , LI, Xin , CHEN, Ye
发明人： LI, Xin , CHEN, Ye
IPC分类号： C12P7/10 , C12P19/02
CPC分类号： C12P19/02 , C12N1/22 , C12P7/10 , C12P19/14 , Y02E50/16
摘要： A method for producing a fermentation product from a lignocellulose-containing material comprises pretreating the lignocellulose-containing material; introducing treated dissolved air flotation sludge to the pretreated lignocellulose-containing material; exposing the pretreated lignocellulose-containing material to a hydrolyzing enzyme; and fermenting with a fermenting organism to produce a fermentation product.
摘要翻译：由含木素纤维素材料生产发酵产物的方法包括预处理含木质纤维素材料; 将经处理的溶解空气浮选污泥引入预处理的含木素纤维素材料; 将预处理的含木质纤维素材料暴露于水解酶; 并用发酵生物发酵以产生发酵产物。

4. 发明申请

WO2010039783A2 IMPROVEMENT OF ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF PRETREATED LIGNOCELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIAL WITH CATIONIC POLYSACCHARIDES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用阳离子多糖改进预处理木质纤维素的酶水解
公开(公告)号：WO2010039783A2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：PCT/US2009/058952
申请日：2009-09-30
申请人： NOVOZYMES NORTH AMERICA, INC. , LI, Xin , CHEN, Ye , LUO, Jing , JONES, Lindsay
发明人： LI, Xin , CHEN, Ye , LUO, Jing , JONES, Lindsay
IPC分类号： C12P19/02 , C12P19/14 , C12P7/10
CPC分类号： C12N1/38 , C12N1/22 , C12P19/02 , C12P19/14 , C12P19/20 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E60/324
摘要： A method for producing a fermentation product from a lignocellulose-containing material comprises pre-treating the lignocellulose-containing material; introducing a cationic polysaccharide to the pre-treated lignocellulose-containing material; exposing the pre-treated lignocellulose-containing material to an effective amount of a first hydrolyzing enzyme; and fermenting with a fermenting organism to produce a fermentation product. The cationic polysaccharide may be a cationic starch.
摘要翻译：用于从含木素纤维素材料生产发酵产物的方法包括预处理含木素纤维素材料; 将阳离子多糖引入预处理的含木素纤维素材料; 将预处理的含木质纤维素材料暴露于有效量的第一水解酶; 并用发酵生物体发酵以产生发酵产物。阳离子多糖可以是阳离子淀粉。

5. 发明申请

WO2010039753A2 IMPROVEMENT OF ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF PRETREATED LIGNOCELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIAL WITH BASIDIOMYCOTA MYCELIA AND YEAST CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：基质金属霉和酵母细胞对预处理木质纤维素材料酶水解的改进
公开(公告)号：WO2010039753A2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：PCT/US2009/058912
申请日：2009-09-30
申请人： NOVOZYMES NORTH AMERICA, INC. , LI, Xin , CHEN, Ye
发明人： LI, Xin , CHEN, Ye
IPC分类号： C12P7/10
CPC分类号： C12P19/02 , C12P7/10 , Y02E50/16
摘要： A method for producing a fermentation product from a lignocellulose-containing material comprises pre-treating the lignocellulose-containing material; introducing treated basidiomycota mycelia and/or yeast cells to the pre-treated lignocellulose-containing material; exposing the pre-treated lignocellulose-containing material to an effective amount of hydrolyzing enzyme; and fermenting with a fermenting organism to produce a fermentation product.
摘要翻译：用于从含木素纤维素材料生产发酵产物的方法包括预处理含木素纤维素材料; 将经处理的担子菌菌丝体和/或酵母细胞引入预处理的含木素纤维素材料; 将预处理的含木质纤维素材料暴露于有效量的水解酶; 并用发酵生物发酵以产生发酵产物。

6. 发明申请

WO2010025455A3 ENHANCEMENT OF ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF PRE-TREATED BIOMASS BY ADDED CHITOSAN 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2010025455A3
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：PCT/US2009/055528
申请日：2009-08-31
申请人： NOVOZYMES NORTH AMERICA, INC. , LI, Xin , CHEN, Ye
发明人： LI, Xin , CHEN, Ye
IPC分类号： C12P7/10 , C12P19/00
摘要： A process for producing a fermentation product from a lignocellulose-containing material includes pre-treating the lignocellulose-containing material; introducing chitosan or a chitosan-like polymer to the pre-treated lignocellulose-containing material; exposing the pre-treated lignocellulose-containing material to an effective amount of a hydrolyzing enzyme; and fermenting with a fermenting organism to produce a fermentation product.

7. 发明申请

WO2010039831A2 IMPROVEMENT OF ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF PRETREATED LIGNOCELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIAL WITH AGRICULTURAL RESIDUES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用农业废水改善含木素葡萄糖预处理材料的酶水解
公开(公告)号：WO2010039831A2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：PCT/US2009/059027
申请日：2009-09-30
申请人： NOVOZYMES NORTH AMERICA, INC. , LI, Xin , CHEN, Ye
发明人： LI, Xin , CHEN, Ye
IPC分类号： C12P7/10
CPC分类号： C12P7/10 , C12P19/02 , Y02E50/16
摘要： A method for producing a fermentation product from a lignocellulose-containing material comprises pre-treating the lignocellulose-containing material; introducing agricultural residues to the pre-treated lignocellulose-containing material; exposing the pre-treated lignocellulose-containing material to one or more hydrolyzing enzymes; and fermenting with a fermenting organism to produce a fermentation product. The agricultural residues may be corn pith and/or corn cob.
摘要翻译：用于从含木素纤维素材料生产发酵产物的方法包括预处理含木素纤维素材料; 将农业残留物引入预处理的含木素纤维素材料; 将预处理的含木质纤维素材料暴露于一种或多种水解酶; 并用发酵生物体发酵以产生发酵产物。农业残留物可能是玉米髓和/或玉米芯。

8. 发明申请

WO2013066645A1 DEVICE FOR SPLITTING LIGHT INTO COMPONENTS HAVING DIFFERENT WAVELENGTH RANGES AND METHODS OF USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：将光分解成具有不同波长范围的组件的设备和使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013066645A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-10
申请号：PCT/US2012/061171
申请日：2012-10-19
申请人： ACEA BIOSCIENCES, INC. , LI, Nan , CHEN, Ye , WANG, Xiaobo
发明人： LI, Nan , CHEN, Ye , WANG, Xiaobo
IPC分类号： G02B27/10
CPC分类号： G02B27/1006 , G01J3/14 , G01J3/36 , G01J3/443 , G02B5/04 , G02B5/285 , G02B27/141 , G02B27/142
摘要： A prism including a substrate faceted to provide a plurality of flat surfaces, wherein at least two of the plurality of surfaces, each including a filter coating, form at least two filter surfaces, wherein each filter surface selectively permits passage of a predetermined wavelength and reflects remaining wavelengths along an optical path towards another of the plurality of surfaces, optionally another filter surface, wherein an angle of incidence of each of the plurality of surfaces along the optical path is equal or nearly equal. An apparatus incorporating the prism and its use for splitting a light spectrum into a plurality of wavelengths or wavelength ranges.
摘要翻译：一种棱镜，包括面以提供多个平坦表面的基板，其中，所述多个表面中的至少两个表面，每个包括过滤器涂层，形成至少两个过滤器表面，其中每个过滤器表面选择性地允许预定波长的通过并反射沿着光路的剩余波长朝向多个表面中的另一个，可选地另外的滤光器表面，其中沿着光路的多个表面中的每一个的入射角相等或接近相等。一种结合棱镜的装置及其用于将光谱分解成多个波长或波长范围的用途。

9. 发明申请

WO2008150694A1 METHOD FOR SELECTION OF AN ASSOCIATION ACCESS POINT FOR A STATION IN A MESH NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：选择网络中的站点的关联接入点的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008150694A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-11
申请号：PCT/US2008/064199
申请日：2008-05-20
申请人： MOTOROLA, INC. , MAKHLOUF, Isam, R. , BAKER, Michael, H. , CHEN, Ye , EMEOTT, Stephen, P.
发明人： BAKER, Michael, H. , CHEN, Ye , EMEOTT, Stephen, P.
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04W48/20 , H04W84/22
摘要： A method for selection of the association access point for a station in an infrastructure mesh network based on received signal strength and one or more "association bias" weights received from neighboring access points. Each weight corresponds to a packet length category. In one embodiment, stations measure received signal strength for received signals and decode the association bias information field(s) and corresponding packet length category thresholds that are received in management frames such as beacons. Stations use this information to select an access point for association that will minimize the overall mesh resource utilization for the traffic (i.e. packet lengths) being transmitted. The method includes three elements: network assistance, access point actions, and station actions.
摘要翻译：一种用于基于从相邻接入点接收到的接收信号强度和一个或多个“关联偏差”权重来选择基础设施网状网络中的站的关联接入点的方法。每个权重对应于数据包长度类别。在一个实施例中，站测量接收信号的接收信号强度，并且解码在管理帧（例如信标）中接收到的关联偏差信息字段和对应的分组长度类别阈值。站使用该信息来选择用于关联的接入点，其将最小化正在发送的业务（即分组长度）的总的网状资源利用率。该方法包括三个要素：网络协助，接入点动作和站点动作。

10. 发明申请

WO2008076516A2 CONTROL FRAME FEATURE ON DEMAND IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：无线通信系统中的控制帧需求
公开(公告)号：WO2008076516A2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：PCT/US2007/082420
申请日：2007-10-24
申请人： MOTOROLA, INC. , CHEN, Ye , VUKOVIC, Ivan, N.
发明人： CHEN, Ye , VUKOVIC, Ivan, N.
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04W74/0816 , H04L43/16
摘要： In a wireless network, a device monitors (310) at least one parameter that indicates collision status in the network; compares (320) the at least one parameter to a predefined control frame threshold that is based on a criterion other than packet-size; and activates (330) a control frame feature in the device for sending a control frame prior to data transmission, when the at least one parameter exceeds the control frame threshold. In an 802.11 network, the control frames are RTS (request-to-send) and CTS (clear-to-send) frames. The parameters being monitored can include: a number of acknowledgement and RTS frames detected from a hidden terminal, when the device is in a backoff state; a number of retransmission attempts by the device; and a collision rate determined and transmitted by another device in the wireless network to which the device intends to send data.
摘要翻译：在无线网络中，设备监视（310）指示网络中的冲突状态的至少一个参数; 将所述至少一个参数（320）与基于除了分组大小之外的准则的预定义控制帧阈值进行比较（320）并且当所述至少一个参数超过所述控制帧阈值时，激活（330）所述设备中的控制帧特征以发送数据传输之前的控制帧。在802.11网络中，控制帧是RTS（请求发送）和CTS（清除发送）帧。所监视的参数可以包括：当设备处于退避状态时，从隐藏终端检测到的许多确认和RTS帧; 设备的多次重传尝试; 以及由设备想要发送数据的无线网络中的另一设备确定和发送的冲突率。

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