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1. 发明申请

WO1995035637A2 DATA TRANSMISSION METHOD, BASE STATION, AND SUBSCRIBER TERMINAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：数据传输方法，基站和订户终端
公开(公告)号：WO1995035637A2
公开(公告)日：1995-12-28
申请号：PCT/FI1995000350
申请日：1995-06-19
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD. , GLISIC, Savo , KESKITALO, Ilkka , LEPPÄNEN, Pentti , OJANPERÄ, Tero , RAPELI, Juha , RIKKINEN, Kari
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD.
IPC分类号： H04Q07/30
CPC分类号： H04W28/18 , H04B7/2628 , H04L1/20
摘要： A base station, subscriber terminal, and data transmission method in a CDMA cellular radio network having in each cell at least one base station (BTS) which communicates on a specified traffic channel with the terminal equipments (MS) located within its area, the signal of the users being divided in the method into bursts in the time domain. To achieve high traffic capacity together with high-quality connections, the base station (BTS) monitors the load state of the traffic channel in the data transmission method of the invention and transmits information about the load state of the traffic channel to the terminal equipments (MS). In the method, the number of the bursts transmitted between the terminal equipments and the base stations per time unit is controlled on the basis of the delay state of the bursts and the load state information computed at the base station.
摘要翻译： CDMA蜂窝无线电网络中的基站，用户终端和数据传输方法，在每个小区中，至少一个在指定的业务信道上与位于其区域内的终端设备（MS）进行通信的基站（BTS），信号的用户被划分为时域中的突发。为了实现高流量容量以及高质量的连接，基站（BTS）在本发明的数据传输方法中监视业务信道的负载状态，并向终端设备发送关于业务信道的负载状态的信息（女士）。在该方法中，基于在基站计算出的突发和负载状态信息的延迟状态来控制每个时间单位在终端设备和基站之间发送的突发数量。

2. 发明申请

WO1995024773A3 A DATA TRANSMISSION METHOD, TRANSMITTER, AND RECEIVER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO1995024773A3
公开(公告)日：1995-09-14
申请号：PCT/FI1995000121
申请日：1995-03-03
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD. , OJANPERÄ, Tero , RIKKINEN, Kari , KESKITALO, Ilkka
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD.
IPC分类号： H04B07/005

3. 发明申请

WO1995019664A1 METHOD OF TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING POWER CONTROL MESSAGES IN A CDMA CELLULAR RADIO SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译： CDMA蜂窝无线电系统中发送和接收功率控制消息的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1995019664A1
公开(公告)日：1995-07-20
申请号：PCT/FI1995000007
申请日：1995-01-11
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD. , KESKITALO, Ilkka , RIKKINEN, Kari , OJANPERÄ, Tero
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD.
IPC分类号： H04B07/005
CPC分类号： H04W52/54 , H04B7/2628
摘要： The invention relates to a data transmission method in a CDMA cellular radio system, which comprises in each cell at least one base station (10) communicating with mobile stations (11, 12) within its coverage area and in which system the base station adjusts the transmitting power of the mobile stations within its area by means of power control messages. To enable coherent detection also at the base station, i.e. also in the uplink direction (from mobile station to base station), according to the method, the transmission on the traffic channel is performed both in the direction from the mobile station to the base station and from the base station to the mobile station by using a similar frame structure. When the base station transmits a power control message to the mobile station by using bits of the frame structure of the traffic channel, the mobile station transmits a predetermined bit pattern to the base station in the corresponding bits of the other transmission direction of the traffic channel.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及CDMA蜂窝无线电系统中的一种数据传输方法，它包括在每个小区中至少一个基站（10）与其覆盖区域内的移动台（11,12）进行通信，并且基站在哪个系统中调整通过功率控制消息在其区域内发送移动站的功率。为了在基站（也就是从移动台到基站）也能够进行相干检测，根据该方法，在从移动站到基站的方向上进行业务信道上的传输并通过使用类似的帧结构从基站到移动台。当基站通过业务信道的帧结构的比特发送功率控制消息给移动站时，移动台在业务信道的另一个传输方向的相应比特中向基站发送预定的比特模式。

4. 发明申请

WO1996036132A1 METHOD AND EQUIPMENT FOR MULTIRATE CODING AND DETECTION IN A MULTIPLE ACCESS MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于多路访问移动通信系统中多路复用编码和检测的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO1996036132A1
公开(公告)日：1996-11-14
申请号：PCT/FI1996000255
申请日：1996-05-07
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD. , HÄKKINEN, Hannu , RIKKINEN, Kari , PEHKONEN, Kari
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD.
IPC分类号： H04B01/707
CPC分类号： H04J13/16 , H04B1/707 , H04B7/264 , H04B2001/6908
摘要： The invention relates to a method and equipment for multirate coding and detection in a multiple access mobile communication system. A transmitter selects (34) a data transfer rate, and codes (38, 39) the transfer rate information to a transmitted signal by using a signal waveform which is allocated to the transfer rate. At the receiving end, the signal waveform of the received signal is detected, and the transfer rate in the reception is selected according to the detected signal waveform. For example, in a mobile communication system employing frequency hopping (FH) or time hopping (TH), the hopping pattern is selected in the transmitter according to the transfer rate. In a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, a spreading code is selected according to the transfer rate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种多址移动通信系统中多速率编码和检测的方法和设备。发射机通过使用分配给传输速率的信号波形来选择（34）数据传输速率并将传输速率信息编码（38,39）到发射信号。在接收端，检测接收信号的信号波形，并根据检测到的信号波形选择接收中的传送速率。例如，在采用跳频（FH）或跳时（TH）的移动通信系统中，根据传送速率在发射机中选择跳频模式。在码分多址（CDMA）系统中，根据传送速率选择扩展码。

5. 发明申请

WO1997026716A2 A METHOD FOR CONTROLLING TRANSMITTING POWER AND A RADIO SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于控制发射功率和无线电系统的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997026716A2
公开(公告)日：1997-07-24
申请号：PCT/FI1997000022
申请日：1997-01-17
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD. , SAARIO, Eija , SALONAHO, Oscar
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD.
IPC分类号： H04B07/005
CPC分类号： H04W52/221 , H04W52/362
摘要： The invention relates to a radio system and a method for controlling transmitting power in a radio system comprising one base station or several base stations (100) communicating with subscriber terminal equipments (106 to 110) located within its area, in which method the transmitting power of the equipments is controlled stepwise by power control commands and in which method the step size of a change in transmitting power is adjusted separately for each connection. To make an accurate and fast power control possible, the step size is adjusted in the method of the invention on the basis of several received successive power control commands in such a way that from the power control commands to be examined is calculated the number of two successive commands in different directions in proportion to the number of the commands to be examined and that the calculated proportion is compared to a reference value, and that the step size is adjusted on the basis of said comparison.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于控制无线电系统中的发射功率的无线电系统和方法，所述无线电系统包括与位于其区域内的用户终端设备（106至110）通信的一个基站或多个基站（100），所述方法中的发射功率的设备通过功率控制命令逐步控制，并且在哪种方法中，针对每个连接分别调整发射功率变化的步长。为了使得准确和快速的功率控制成为可能，在本发明的方法中，基于几个接收的连续的功率控制命令来调整步长，使得从被检查的功率控制命令计算出两个与所检查的命令的数量成比例的不同方向的连续命令，并将计算的比例与参考值进行比较，并且基于所述比较来调整步长。

6. 发明申请

WO1997002674A1 A WIDE-BAND APPLICATION BASED UPON A NARROW-BAND TDMA SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于窄带TDMA系统的宽带应用
公开(公告)号：WO1997002674A1
公开(公告)日：1997-01-23
申请号：PCT/FI1996000388
申请日：1996-07-02
申请人： NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD. , NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , JOKINEN, Harri , HONKASALO, Zhichun , MALKAMÄKI, Esa
发明人： NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD. , NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04J04/00
CPC分类号： H04J4/00 , H04B7/2646 , H04L27/2601
摘要： The invention relates to the formation of a wide-band data transfer link (WB) as an extension to a data transfer system, which comprises narrow frequency bands (f2) for the organization of narrow-band data transfer calls using one frequency band. In accordance with the invention the data stream (S) which is to be transmitted is divided into substreams (S5-S9), each of which modulates a different frequency band (f5-f9). The signals thus obtained are combined (C) for transmission. The received signal is divided into frequency bands, which are demodulated separately, and from the data substreams thus obtained the original data stream is reconstructed. The wide-band communication in accordance with the invention (WB) may further be divided among many users on the principle of time- or frequency-division multiple access.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及作为数据传输系统的扩展的宽带数据传输链路（WB）的形成，其包括用于组织使用一个频带的窄带数据传送呼叫的窄频带（f2）。根据本发明，要被发送的数据流（S）被划分成子流（S5-S9），每个调制不同的频带（f5-f9）。由此获得的信号（C）被组合用于传输。接收到的信号被分成频带，分别解调，并且从这样获得的数据子流中重构原始数据流。根据本发明（WB）的宽带通信可以在时间或频分多址的原理上进一步被划分成许多用户。

7. 发明申请

WO1996011533A2 SIGNAL DETECTION IN A TDMA SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译： TDMA系统中的信号检测
公开(公告)号：WO1996011533A2
公开(公告)日：1996-04-18
申请号：PCT/FI1995000551
申请日：1995-10-05
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD. , HOTTINEN, Ari , RANTA, Pekka , HONKASALO, ZhiChun , JOKINEN, Harri
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD.
IPC分类号： H04B07/005
CPC分类号： H04B7/2643 , H04L25/0204
摘要： The present invention relates to an improved signal detection method in a TDMA mobile system with co-channel interference. In the method, a primary signal (r1) and at least one interfering co-channel signal (r2-rN) are received on the same TDMA channel (F1, TS3). The co-channel signals propagate through multipath channels (hL,1...hL,N) independent of one another, which provide them with a unique wave form coding. In addition, the co-channel signals have different but known training sequences. In the invention, the multipath channel estimates of the primary signal (r1) and said at least one interfering co-channel signal (r2-rN) are determined by means of the received training sequences. After this, the primary signal is detected by utilizing the transmission channel estimates of both the primary signal and said at least one interfering co-channel signal. The invention also relates to receivers for implementing the method of the invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有同信道干扰的TDMA移动系统中的改进的信号检测方法。在该方法中，在同一TDMA信道（F1，TS3）上接收主信号（r1）和至少一个干扰同信道信号（r2-rN）。同频道信号通过多路径信道（hL，1 ... hL，N）彼此独立地传播，为它们提供了唯一的波形编码。另外，同频道信号具有不同但已知的训练序列。在本发明中，通过接收到的训练序列来确定主信号（r1）和所述至少一个干扰同信道信号（r2-rN）的多径信道估计。之后，通过利用主信号和所述至少一个干扰同信道信号的传输信道估计来检测主信号。本发明还涉及用于实现本发明方法的接收机。

8. 发明申请

WO1996001544A2 A RECEPTION METHOD, AND A RECEIVER 审中-公开
标题翻译：接收方法和接收方
公开(公告)号：WO1996001544A2
公开(公告)日：1996-01-18
申请号：PCT/FI1995000384
申请日：1995-07-03
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD. , LAAKSO, Timo , LILLEBERG, Jorma , HOTTINEN, Ari
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD.
IPC分类号： H04Q07/32
CPC分类号： H04B1/7107
摘要： A reception method and a receiver in a cellular radio system, the receiver comprising means (23) for measuring the power level of each received signal. To detect the received signal in an advantageous manner, the receiver of the invention comprises means (26) for dividing the received signals into several groups having at least two signals each, and means (30, 35, 40) for detecting the signals in each group from the received transmission simultaneously.
摘要翻译：一种在蜂窝无线电系统中的接收方法和接收机，所述接收机包括用于测量每个接收信号的功率电平的装置（23）。为了以有利的方式检测接收到的信号，本发明的接收机包括用于将接收的信号分成几组的装置（26），每个组具有至少两个信号，以及用于检测每个信号中的信号的装置（30,35,40）组从接收到的传输同时进行。

9. 发明申请

WO1998001959A1 METHOD FOR DETERMINING STRENGTH OF CO-CHANNEL SIGNALS, AND A RECEIVER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定共通道信号强度的方法和接收器
公开(公告)号：WO1998001959A1
公开(公告)日：1998-01-15
申请号：PCT/FI1997000431
申请日：1997-07-02
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD. , PUKKILA, Markku , RANTA, Pekka
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD.
IPC分类号： H04B01/10
CPC分类号： H04B7/0848 , H04B7/005
摘要： The invention relates to a method for determining strength of co-channel signals, and a receiver utilizing the method. The training sequences of the signals to be received are classified into subsets (21), and a channel estimate (22) related to the signal is formed by comparing the training sequences of the received signal to the training sequences of the subset signals. By means of the channel estimate, a strength estimate (23 - 24) is formed for each received signal, the estimate being used to arrange the received signals (27) according to their strength. When the signal strengths are known, it is possible to decrease the effect of the interference signals on the signal to be detected. In a diversity receiver, a correlation result can be formed of the channel estimates of the signals of each subset, excluding the signal to be detected, the result being used in interference elimination.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定同频道信号的强度的方法，以及一种利用该方法的接收机。要接收的信号的训练序列被分类为子集（21），并且通过将接收信号的训练序列与子集信号的训练序列进行比较来形成与信号相关的信道估计（22）。通过信道估计，对于每个接收信号形成强度估计（23-24），该估计用于根据其强度来布置接收信号（27）。当信号强度已知时，可以减小干扰信号对待检测信号的影响。在分集接收机中，相关结果可以由每个子集的信号的信道估计构成，不包括要检测的信号，用于干扰消除的结果。

10. 发明申请

WO1996026616A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DATA TRANSMISSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于数据传输的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO1996026616A1
公开(公告)日：1996-08-29
申请号：PCT/FI1996000092
申请日：1996-02-19
申请人： NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD. , NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , SIPILÄ, Tuomo
发明人： NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD. , NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04Q07/22
CPC分类号： H04W4/12 , H04W88/184 , H04W92/02
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a system for transmitting short messages between a short message service center (SC), a fixed part (FP), like a base station and a portable part (PP), like a mobile station. In accordance with the invention, a data transfer protocol at least partly complying with the DECT system is used between the portable and fixed part and a data transfer protocol that is at least partly in accordance with the GSM system is used between the fixed part (FP) and the service center (SC). The solution according to the invention provides transmission of short messages within the DECT system and between the DECT system and an external system through a GSM type short message service center.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在短消息服务中心（SC），固定部分（FP），如基站和便携式部分（PP）之类的移动站之间发送短消息的方法和系统。根据本发明，在便携式和固定部分之间使用至少部分符合DECT系统的数据传输协议，并且在固定部分（FP）之间使用至少部分根据GSM系统的数据传输协议）和服务中心（SC）。根据本发明的解决方案通过GSM型短消息服务中心提供在DECT系统内和DECT系统与外部系统之间的短消息传输。

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