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1. 发明申请

WO1996014702A1 A SYSTEM OF TRANSMITTING THE SUBSCRIBER NUMBER OF A CALLING SUBSCRIBER TO A SUBSCRIBER TERMINAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：向订户终端发送订阅者号码的系统
公开(公告)号：WO1996014702A1
公开(公告)日：1996-05-17
申请号：PCT/FI1995000605
申请日：1995-11-06
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , KAISTO, Arto , VÄHÄLUMMUKKA, Kari
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04M01/57
CPC分类号： H04Q3/42
摘要： When a calling subscriber number is transmitted from an exchange to a subscriber terminal in present telephone systems, the same signalling technique, i.e. either modem signalling or DTMF signalling, is always used. Because of this, the calling number delivery service can be used only by those subscriber terminals which use the same signalling technique as the exchange. The problem is solved by providing a special file in the exchange, the file containing the signalling parameters of different types of number display units, such as the signalling protocol, transmission moment and sequences of characters sent in different cases. When a call is being set up, the type of the display unit that the subscriber uses is read from the subscriber file, the parameters of the equipment are read from said special file, and the calling subscriber number is then transmitted using these parameters. It is thereby possible to connect equipment of any manufacturer to the exchange.
摘要翻译：当主叫用户号码从当前电话系统中的交换机发送到用户终端时，总是使用相同的信令技术，即调制解调器信令或DTMF信令。因此，主叫号码传送业务只能由那些使用与交换机相同的信令技术的用户终端使用。通过在交换中提供特殊文件来解决问题，该文件包含不同类型的号码显示单元的信令参数，如不同情况下发送的信令协议，传输时刻和字符序列。当呼叫正在建立时，从用户文件读取用户使用的显示单元的类型，从所述特殊文件读取设备的参数，然后使用这些参数发送主叫用户号码。因此可以将任何制造商的设备连接到交换机。

2. 发明申请

WO1996025817A1 METHOD FOR INDICATING A WAITING VOICE MESSAGE TO A TELEPHONE SUBSCRIBER 审中-公开
标题翻译：将等待语音信息表示给电话用户的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1996025817A1
公开(公告)日：1996-08-22
申请号：PCT/FI1996000083
申请日：1996-02-14
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , KAISTO, Arto
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04M03/50
CPC分类号： H04M3/537 , H04M3/533
摘要： The invention relates to a method for indicating a waiting voice message to a telephone subscriber. A voice message intended for a specified telephone subscriber is recorded into a voice mail unit (1) in a switching exchange, and said telephone subscriber (4) is informed of the existence of the recorded voice message. In order that a general purpose service could be realized in as simple a way as possible, (a) in response to the recording of the voice message, a standard signalling message related to call set-up is sent via interexchange signalling system to the telephone subscriber's exchange, the message being provided with an identifier informing of the recorded message, (b) after having received said signalling message containing said identifier, the telephone subscriber's exchange fails to set up a speech connection and stores into said subscriber's subscriber data information on that a voice message intended for the subscriber is recorded into the voice mail unit of the network, and (c) the telephone subscriber's exchange transfers information on the existence of the voice message to the subscriber on the basis of the stored subscriber data.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于向电话用户指示等待语音消息的方法。用于指定电话用户的语音消息被记录在交换交换机中的语音邮件单元（1）中，并且所述电话用户（4）被通知所存储的语音消息的存在。为了尽可能简单地实现通用服务，（a）响应于语音消息的记录，与呼叫建立相关的标准信令消息通过局域交换信令系统发送到电话该消息被提供有通知记录消息的标识符，（b）在接收到包含所述标识符的所述信令消息之后，电话用户的交换机未能建立语音连接，并且在该用户的用户数据信息中存储该信息用于用户的语音消息被记录到网络的语音邮件单元中，（c）电话用户的交换根据所存储的用户数据向用户传送关于语音消息的存在的信息。

3. 发明申请

WO1998031178A1 METHOD FOR ESTABLISHING A CONNECTION IN A MOBILE COMMUNICATION NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：在移动通信网络中建立连接的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998031178A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-16
申请号：PCT/FI1997000813
申请日：1997-12-19
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , PALTEMAA, Ilpo , HARJULA, Arto
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04Q07/38
CPC分类号： H04W12/12
摘要： To detect a subscriber station duplicate in a mobile communication system a first counter (108) with a first value (EA) therein is maintained in the system, a second counter (308) is maintained in a network infrastructure, a value calculated by the second counter is stored separately as a second value (TA) for each subscriber station in a register, a call establishment request with the first value (EA) therein is sent from said subscriber station in the network infrastructure on a calling channel, the second value (TA) is retrieved from the register for said subscriber station, the first value is compared with the second value, and if the first value and the second value are identical, said call establishment is accepted, a random number is selected in the network infrastructure, the random number is sent to the subscriber station on a traffic channel and the first value and the second value are updated with the number. The invention further relates to a mobile communication system exchange, a mobile communication system subscriber station and a mobile communication system wherein the method of the invention can be utilized.
摘要翻译：为了在移动通信系统中检测用户站重复，在系统中保持其中具有第一值（EA）的第一计数器（108），在网络基础设施中维护第二计数器（308），由第二计算器计数器分别存储在寄存器中的每个用户站的第二值（TA），其中具有第一值（EA）的呼叫建立请求在呼叫信道上的网络基础设施中从所述用户站发送，第二值（ TA）从所述用户站的寄存器检索，将第一值与第二值进行比较，如果第一值和第二值相同，则接受所述呼叫建立，在网络基础设施中选择随机数，该随机数被发送到业务信道上的用户台，并且该第一值和第二个值被更新。本发明还涉及可利用本发明的方法的移动通信系统交换机，移动通信系统用户台和移动通信系统。

4. 发明申请

WO1998028936A1 DETECTION OF SPEECH CHANNEL BACK-LOOPING 审中-公开
标题翻译：语音通道回传检测
公开(公告)号：WO1998028936A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-02
申请号：PCT/FI1997000759
申请日：1997-12-04
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , SUVANEN, Jyri
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04Q07/30
CPC分类号： H04W88/181 , H04B14/048 , H04L1/24
摘要： The present invention relates to detecting speech channel back-looping in a speech processing device in digital telecommunication systems. The detection is based on the speech samples from different transmitters being independent of one another and random, whereby they can be utilized in the identification of the sender thereof. For the identification, a check value is calculated on the basis of speech samples to be sent (52). The check value is stored at the transmitting end (56). A check value is calculated for the speech samples received from the speech channel (59) in the same way as for the ones sent (55). If the check values match, the conclusion is that the received information is the same as the sent information, i.e. the speech channel is back-looped to the sender. If the check values do not match, the speech information is concluded to have been sent by another party, and the process continues accordingly.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在数字电信系统中的语音处理装置中检测语音信道回路。该检测是基于来自不同发射机的语音样本彼此独立并且是随机的，由此可以将其用于识别其发送者。为了识别，基于要发送的语音样本计算校验值（52）。检查值存储在发送端（56）。对于从语音信道（59）接收的语音样本，以与发送的语音样本相同的方式（55）计算校验值。如果检查值匹配，则结论是所接收的信息与发送的信息相同，即语音信道被回送到发送方。如果检查值不匹配，则语音信息被确定为由另一方发送，并且该过程相应地继续。

5. 发明申请

WO1998028934A1 WIRELESS SYSTEM IN FIXED NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：固定网络中的无线系统
公开(公告)号：WO1998028934A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-02
申请号：PCT/FI1997000760
申请日：1997-12-04
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , LAATU, Juho , RAJALA, Jussi , LAHTINEN, Pekka
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04Q07/24
CPC分类号： H04W88/16 , H04Q3/0045 , H04W76/10 , H04W92/02
摘要： The invention relates to a data tansmission system implemented by a fixed network, the data transmission system comprising subscriber stations (1A), base transceiver stations (BTS) for connecting subscriber stations (1A) to the network over the radio path, a radio system interworking unit (RSIWU) for controlling the base transceiver stations (BTS), and a fixed network (ISDN) with local exchanges (LE) for call control. In order to connect a fixed and a wireless network the radio system interworking unit (RSIWU) is hierarchically located above the local exchange (LE) and the base transceiver station (BTS) below the local exchange (LE). The invention further relates to a data transmission network to which the system of the invention can be applied.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由固定网络实现的数据传输系统，数据传输系统包括用户站（1A），用于通过无线电路径将用户站（1A）连接到网络的基站收发台（BTS），无线电系统互通用于控制基站（BTS）的单元（RSIWU）和用于呼叫控制的本地交换机（LE）的固定网络（ISDN）。为了连接固定和无线网络，无线电系统互通单元（RSIWU）分层地位于本地交换机（LE）和本地交换机（LE）下方的基站收发器（BTS）之上。本发明还涉及可应用本发明的系统的数据传输网络。

6. 发明申请

WO1998028861A3 DIVERSITY METHOD AND BASE STATION EQUIPMENT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO1998028861A3
公开(公告)日：1998-07-02
申请号：PCT/FI1997000770
申请日：1997-12-09
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , LEMPIÄINEN, Jukka , NIKOSKINEN, Keijo , JUNTUNEN, Juha
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04B07/04

7. 发明申请

WO1998028859A1 METHOD OF GENERATING A CARRIER WAVE OF COMMON CHANNELS, AND A RADIO SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：产生通用通道的载波波形的方法和无线电系统
公开(公告)号：WO1998028859A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-02
申请号：PCT/FI1997000752
申请日：1997-12-03
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , RAITOLA, Mika
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04B07/005
CPC分类号： H04W52/42 , H04B1/713 , H04B7/2621 , H04W16/02 , H04W16/12 , H04W52/322 , H04W52/44 , H04W52/54
摘要： The invention relates to a method of generating a carrier wave of common channels and a radio system. The radio system comprises a network part, subscriber terminals (110) and a bidirectional transmission path (120) between the network part and the subscriber terminal (110). The bidirectional transmission path (120) consists of frames to be transmitted at a carrier wave frequency. A frame comprises time slots. To a time slot is applied a channel, the channel being either a common channel (FCCH, SCH, BCCH, CCCH) or a dedicated channel (TCH). The carrier wave is generated by ajusting transmission powers of time slots and by using frequency hopping to the effect that first is transmitted at least one time slot containing a common channel (FCCH, SCH, BCCH, CCCH), with a predetermined reference power. Then are transmitted other time slots with a transmission power lower than the reference power, and using frequency hopping. In accordance with the invention at least one other time slot determined by the transmission power sequence is transmitted with the reference power, using frequency hopping.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种产生公共信道的载波的方法和无线电系统。无线电系统包括网络部分，用户终端（110）和网络部分和用户终端（110）之间的双向传输路径（120）。双向传输路径（120）由以载波频率发送的帧组成。帧包括时隙。对于时隙应用信道，信道是公共信道（FCCH，SCH，BCCH，CCCH）或专用信道（TCH）。通过调整时隙的发送功率并且通过使用跳频来产生载波，使得首先以包含公共信道（FCCH，SCH，BCCH，CCCH）的至少一个时隙发送具有预定参考功率的效果。然后以低于参考功率的发送功率发送其他时隙，并使用跳频。根据本发明，使用跳频来以发射功率序列确定的至少一个其它时隙以参考功率发射。

8. 发明申请

WO1998027715A1 A METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A CREDIT CUSTOMER CALL 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制信用客户呼叫的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998027715A1
公开(公告)日：1998-06-25
申请号：PCT/FI1997000791
申请日：1997-12-16
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , KANGAS, Kari , BANKS, John, R.
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04M15/18
CPC分类号： H04M17/00 , H04M15/00 , H04Q3/0029
摘要： The invention relates to a method for controlling a credit customer call. Subscriber-specific accounts on which the subscribers can purchase connection time are kept at a centralized point of a telecommunications network. In order that tariff changes taking place on the connections may be observed in a simple way without causing a high instantaneous load on the network, a request (Initial_DP) requesting connection time for the use of the connection is sent to a centralized point (SCP) of the network. In response to the request, the balance of the account of said customer is checked at the centralized point of the network and the length of the connection time to be assigned to the connection per a request sent by the exchange is determined. When the balance of the account permits, a message (AC) including information (ST) on the length of the connection time assigned to the connection is sent in response to the request sent by the network exchange. During the connection, the network exchange monitors the elapsing of the connection time assigned per request, and when the assigned connection time is less than a specified threshold, an additional time request (ACR) requesting additional connection time is sent to the centralized point. Tariff changes are checked at least in connection with each discrete additional time request (ACR), and on the basis of the check, the length of the connection time to be assigned per a request sent by the exchange is redetermined, said message being retransmitted if the account balance permits. When the connection is terminated, the amount is adjusted in accordance with the actual moment of termination.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于控制信用客户呼叫的方法。用户可以购买连接时间的特定于用户的帐户保持在电信网络的集中点。为了在连接上发生电价变化，可以以简单的方式观察，而不会导致网络上的高瞬时负载，请求使用连接的连接时间的请求（Initial_DP）被发送到集中点（SCP）的网络。响应于该请求，在网络的集中点检查所述客户的帐户的余额，并确定由交换机发送的每个请求分配给连接的连接时间的长度。当帐户的余额允许时，响应于网络交换机发送的请求发送包括分配给该连接的连接时间的长度的信息（ST）的消息（AC）。在连接期间，网络交换机监视每个请求分配的连接时间的过去，当分配的连接时间小于指定的阈值时，向集中点发送请求附加连接时间的附加时间请求（ACR）。至少与每个离散附加时间请求（ACR）相关联地检查电价变化，并且基于该检查，重新确定由交换机发送的请求要分配的连接时间的长度，如果账户余额允许。当连接终止时，根据终止的实际时刻调整数量。

9. 发明申请

WO1998026568A1 PROCEDURE AND SYSTEM FOR TRANSMITTING AN EMERGENCY CALL IN THE EVENT OF MALFUNCTION IN THE TELEPHONE NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：在电话网络中发生故障事件的紧急呼叫的程序和系统
公开(公告)号：WO1998026568A1
公开(公告)日：1998-06-18
申请号：PCT/FI1997000778
申请日：1997-12-11
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , HÄGGMAN, Juha , KONTTINEN, Marko
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04M11/04
CPC分类号： H04M3/42 , H04M3/12 , H04M7/12 , H04M11/04 , H04M2207/18 , H04M2207/20 , H04M2242/04
摘要： The invention relates to a procedure and a system for the re-routing of emergency calls in the event of a failure in the telephone network. According to the invention, emergency calls are directed in a concentrator to an emergency line and directed further to a regional fire brigade control centre via a mobile station connected to the emergency line. In the system of the invention, no delay occurs in the re-routing and further routing of emergency calls in the event of failure of the telephone network.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在电话网络中发生故障的情况下重新路由紧急呼叫的过程和系统。根据本发明，紧急呼叫被引导到集中器到紧急线路，并通过连接到紧急线路的移动台进一步指向区域消防大队控制中心。在本发明的系统中，在电话网络发生故障的情况下，在重路由和进一步路由紧急呼叫中不会发生延迟。

10. 发明申请

WO1998025422A1 GROUP TRANSMISSION IN A PACKET RADIO NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：分组无线电网络中的组传输
公开(公告)号：WO1998025422A1
公开(公告)日：1998-06-11
申请号：PCT/FI1997000741
申请日：1997-12-01
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , HAUMONT, Serge
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04Q07/28
CPC分类号： H04W8/186 , H04W76/40 , H04W88/14 , H04W88/184
摘要： The invention relates to a method and apparatus for transmitting group messages in a packet radio network comprising at least one support node (SGSN) and a plurality of group members (MS) and at least one defined area. The support node (SGSN) knows the identity of group members (MS) in said area. The network comprises broadcast connections and point-to-point connections. The method according to the invention comprises: keeping track of the group members (MS) that have not received the group message and determining whether or not their number exceeds a predetermined threshold; in response to a positive determination in the previous step, transmitting the group message over a broadcast connection; and in response to a negative determination, transmitting the group message to the group members (MS) over a point-to-point connection.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于在包括至少一个支持节点（SGSN）和多个组成员（MS）以及至少一个定义区域的分组无线电网络中发送组消息的方法和装置。支持节点（SGSN）知道所述区域中的组成员（MS）的身份。网络包括广播连接和点对点连接。根据本发明的方法包括：跟踪没有接收到组消息的组成员（MS），并确定它们的数量是否超过预定阈值; 响应于前一步骤中的肯定确定，通过广播连接发送组消息; 并且响应于否定确定，通过点对点连接将组消息发送到组成员（MS）。

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