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    • 1. 发明申请
    • COMBUSTION CONTROL METHOD FOR REFUSE INCINERATOR
    • 燃烧焚烧炉的燃烧控制方法
    • WO1999018394A1
    • 1999-04-15
    • PCT/JP1997003519
    • 1997-10-02
    • NKK CORPORATION
    • NKK CORPORATIONFUJII, SatoshiKURODA, ManabuNOGAMI, Yuichi
    • F23G05/50
    • F23G5/50F22B31/045F23G2203/101F23G2205/14F23G2207/103F23G2207/112F23G2207/20F23G2207/30F23G2900/55001F23G2900/55006F23G2900/55007F23G2900/55008F23G2900/55009F23N5/006F23N2035/06F23N2041/18Y02E20/12
    • A combustion control method for refuse incinerators stabilizes a burning state to generate a predetermined amount of steam in a refuse incinerator which makes use of heat of combustion for steam power generation. The method comprises determining a weight of refuse charged and a level change before and after the charging of refuse from measurements of a refuse load cell attached to a refuse charging crane and a refuse level meter (12), which measures a surface level of refuse in a refuse incinerator hopper, to control a speed of a drying fire grate (3a), which serves to feed refuse into the incinerator, based on a result of comparison between quantities determined in a plurality of preceding charges and the quantities determined at the present time. Also, the method comprises measuring a quantity of steam generated in the refuse incinerator and an O2 concentration in an exhaust gas, calculating a target quantity of combustion air required for having the generated steam quantity agree with a target quantity of steam generated, setting a target quantity of combustion air, when a measurement of O2 concentration in the exhaust gas first reaches a predetermined upper limit value, as a temporary set quantity of combustion air, controlling a quantity of combustion air so as to have the same agree with the target quantity of combustion air when the measurement of O2 concentration in the exhaust gas is equal to or less than the upper limit value, and controlling a quantity of combustion air so as to have the same agree with a smaller one of the target quantity of combustion air at that time and the temporary set quantity of combustion air when the measurement of O2 concentration in the exhaust gas exceeds the upper limit value.
    • 用于垃圾焚烧炉的燃烧控制方法稳定燃烧状态,以在利用用于蒸汽发电的燃烧热的垃圾焚化炉中产生预定量的蒸汽。 该方法包括确定垃圾的重量和在垃圾收集装置之前和之后的水平变化,该垃圾从连接到垃圾收集起重机的垃圾负荷单元和拒绝水位计(12)的测量中测量,所述垃圾处理仪测量垃圾的表面水平 垃圾焚烧炉,用于控制用于将垃圾送入焚化炉的干燥炉排(3a)的速度,其基于在多个先前电荷中确定的量与当前确定的量之间的比较的结果 。 此外,该方法包括测量在垃圾焚化炉中产生的蒸汽量和排气中的O 2浓度,计算使产生的蒸汽量与产生的目标蒸汽量一致所需的燃烧空气的目标量,设定目标 当排气中的O 2浓度的测量首先达到预定的上限值时,燃烧空气的量作为临时设定的燃烧空气量,控制燃烧空气的量与目标量一致 当废气中的O 2浓度的测量值等于或小于上限值时,燃烧空气的燃烧空气,并且控制燃烧空气的量与目标燃烧空气量相同 当废气中的O 2浓度的测量超过上限值时,燃烧空气的临时设定量。