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    • 1. 发明申请
    • COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR INHOMOGENEOUS SODIUM DISTRIBUTION
    • 非均质钠分布的组合物和方法
    • WO2014180732A1
    • 2014-11-13
    • PCT/EP2014/058861
    • 2014-04-30
    • NESTEC S.A.
    • WOO, Kyungsoo
    • A23L1/237A23L1/22A23L1/0522
    • A23L1/0522A23L23/00A23L27/40A23L27/84A23L27/88A23L29/212A23V2002/00
    • A food composition comprises starch and sodium and enhances saltiness perception while maintaining good taste and texture. The sodium is added to the composition after a food polymer transition in which an insoluble starch gel is formed, and the food polymer has reduced affinity for sodium after the transition. As a result, the sodium is more in the aqueous phase of the composition rather than in the polymer phase. Distribution of the sodium more in the aqueous phase causes the sodium to be more available for saltiness perception when the composition is consumed relative to compositions in which the sodium is mainly in the polymer phase. Potassium chloride can be added before the food polymer transition and entrapped or bound by the food polymer to decrease the sodium affinity of the food polymer and also mask the off taste associated with high levels of potassium chloride.
    • 食品组合物包括淀粉和钠,并增强咸味感,同时保持良好的味道和质感。 在其中形成不溶性淀粉凝胶的食品聚合物转变后,将钠加入到组合物中,并且食品聚合物在转变后对钠的亲和力降低。 结果,钠在组合物的水相中比在聚合物相中更多。 相对于其中主要在聚合物相中的组合物,当组合物被消耗时,钠在水相中的分布更多地导致钠更可用于咸味感知。 可以在食品聚合物转化之前加入氯化钾,并被食品聚合物包埋或结合,以降低食品聚合物的钠亲和力,并且掩盖与高含量氯化钾相关的脱落味道。