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    • 1. 发明申请
    • TERMINAL IDENTITY PROTECTION METHOD IN A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • WO2019040963A1
    • 2019-03-07
    • PCT/AU2018/000150
    • 2018-08-28
    • MYRIOTA PTY LTD
    • BECK, AndrewMCKILLIAM, Robert George
    • H04L9/32
    • A method for determining a terminal ID from a message received from a terminal in a communication system avoids sending the terminal ID in the clear. In this system each terminal ID has an associated encryption key. A transmitted message comprises at least a Message Authentication Code (MAC), a n -bit hash, and encrypted message text. At least the terminal key and a nonce is used to generate the MAC, and neither the terminal ID or the terminal key are included in the transmitted message. An authentication broker stores the set of all (terminal ID, terminal key) pairs for the plurality of terminals in the communication system. The set of all terminal keys is grouped into at least two partitions, and on receipt of a message the authentication broker identifies the partition that includes the terminal key of the terminal that transmitted the received message using the n -bit hash (the search partition). The authentication broker then searches the search partition for the terminal key that authenticates the MAC to identify the terminal ID. In some embodiments the nonce is not included in the message but is known or obtainable by the terminal and the authentication broker. A partitioning function generates the «-bit hash from at least the nonce and a terminal key. In some embodiments the nonce is included in the received message and a partitioning function generates the n -bit hash by using the nonce to select n bits from the terminal ID. In some embodiments the partitions are arranged into hierarchical groups such as tree, and each node has a partition key, and the n-bit has is formed as the ordered set of MACs for the partition keys on the path from the root node to the leaf node partition that includes the terminal key.
    • 2. 发明申请
    • POSITION ESTIMATION IN A LOW EARTH ORBIT SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM
    • 低轨道卫星通信系统中的位置估计
    • WO2017197433A1
    • 2017-11-23
    • PCT/AU2017/000108
    • 2017-05-16
    • MYRIOTA PTY LTD
    • HALEY, David Victor LawrieGRANT, Alexander JamesMCKILLIAM, Robert GeorgePOLLOK, Andre
    • G01S19/28G01S19/48H04W4/02
    • A method for estimating the position of a terminal in a satellite communication at either the ground station or in the satellite is described. The method uses estimates of the time delay, Doppler and/or Doppler Rate of signals transmitted from the terminal to the satellite together with an estimate of the satellite position. The method can be used with both synchronised terminals and unsynchronised terminals provided they have a stable time or frequency reference as well as with low earth orbit satellites both with and without on-board global position and timing references. Additionally the method can also use estimates of the time delay, Doppler or Doppler rate of beacon signals received by either the satellite or terminals. These beacon signals may include GPS L1 signals. In contrast to standard GPS receivers, the method does not require the terminal to store GPS ephemeris data or to operate continuously.
    • 描述了用于在地面站或卫星处估计卫星通信中的终端的位置的方法。 该方法使用从终端发送到卫星的信号的时间延迟,多普勒和/或多普勒速率的估计以及卫星位置的估计。 该方法可以与同步终端和非同步终端一起使用,前提是它们具有稳定的时间或频率参考以及低地球轨道卫星,无论是否具有板载全局位置和定时基准。 另外,该方法还可以使用由卫星或终端接收的信标信号的时间延迟,多普勒或多普勒速率的估计。 这些信标信号可以包括GPS L1信号。 与标准GPS接收机相比,该方法不需要终端存储GPS星历数据或连续操作。