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    • 3. 发明申请
    • BRANCH TAKE-OFF AND SILENCER FOR AN AIR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
    • 分配系统和分配系统的分离器
    • WO1982003648A1
    • 1982-10-28
    • PCT/US1982000451
    • 1982-04-13
    • MITCO CORP
    • MITCO CORPGORCHEV DIMITERINGARD KARL UNOWILLKE HERBERT L JR
    • E04F17/04
    • F16L55/033F24F13/24Y10S454/906
    • Air distribution systems and more particularly an apparatus for extracting air from a main supply duct to a branch duct. In conventional air distribution systems in a building, the air is branced from the main air supply duct to the various branch ducts through openings in the wall of the main duct. In such configurations, the noise level at the entrance to the branch duct is substantially the same as the noise level in the main duct. To reduce the noise level, a silencer is typically used of quite large dimensional characteristics at the exist or inlet of the fan in the main supply duct which has the obvious disadvantage of being costly, bulky, and requiring a large amount of space. To obviate such noted problems, a composite branch take-off silencer device is set forth that includes a static pressure regain (SPR) section (100) and a channel section (101) adapted for coupling air flow from an input duct (102A) to an output duct (102B) and at least one branch duct (106, 108). The outer wall of the SPR section and the inner and outer path-defining walls of the channel section define a perimeter channel, with the outer walls having a composite cross section characterized by a continous curve, and the inner wall having a cross section characterized by a continuous curve, where both continuous curves have radial direction components.
    • 空气分配系统,更具体地说,一种用于从主供应管道向分支管道提取空气的装置。 在建筑物的常规空气分配系统中,空气通过主管道壁上的开口从主空气供应管道分散到各种分支管道。 在这种结构中,分支管入口处的噪声水平基本上与主管道中的噪声水平相同。 为了降低噪声水平,消声器通常在主供应管道中的风扇的存在或入口处具有相当大的尺寸特性,其具有成本高,体积庞大并且需要大量空间的明显缺点。 为了避免这样的问题,提出了一种复合分支抽出式消音器装置,其包括静压回收部分(SPR)部分(100)和适于将来自输入管道(102A)的空气流耦合到 输出管道(102B)和至少一个分支管道(106,108)。 SPR部分的外壁和通道部分的内部和外部路径限定壁限定周边通道,其中外壁具有以连续曲线为特征的复合横截面,并且内壁具有横截面,其特征在于: 连续曲线,其中两条连续曲线都具有径向方向分量。