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    • 2. 发明申请
    • DUAL HEAD PUMP DRIVEN MEMBRANE SYSTEM
    • 双头泵驱动膜系统
    • WO2003008076A1
    • 2003-01-30
    • PCT/US2002/022618
    • 2002-07-16
    • MIOX CORPORATIONHERRINGTON, Rodney, E.HAND, Frank, R.
    • HERRINGTON, Rodney, E.HAND, Frank, R.
    • B01D63/00
    • F04B43/04B01D61/06B01D61/10B01D61/12B01D65/08B01D2321/2066C02F1/441F04B9/107F04B43/02F04B43/073
    • Improvements in product water throughput from a reverse osmosis (RO) membrane achieved by thinner feed spacers in the RO element (22), enhanced recovery (ratio of permeate to feed), pressure recovery of the retentate fluid pressure opposing the feed water pressure, and fluid pulsing of the RO element feed stream. These features are preferably combined to optimize the performance and cost per unit volume of water produced. The system of the invention preferably comprises a dual head reciprocating pump (20), an RO element (22) with a housing, and a differential pressure activated ("DPA") valve (24). The DPA valve (24), in combination with offsetting fluid pressures on the two pump heads (28, 30), generate energy recovery. The frequency and amplitude of the reciprocating pump (20) create a pulse wave in the RO element (22) that improves permeate quality and throughput. A control system preferably monitors system parameters to optimize the reciprocating pump (20) speed and amplitude to tune the optimal frequency and amplitude required for maximum throughput and permeate quality from any given RO element (22) configuration.
    • 通过RO元件(22)中更薄的进料间隔物获得的来自反渗透(RO)膜的产品水通量的提高,回收率(渗透物与进料的比例),与进料水压力相反的滞留液压力的压力恢复,以及 RO元件进料流的流体脉冲。 优选地组合这些特征以优化每单位体积的水产生的性能和成本。 本发明的系统优选地包括双头往复泵(20),具有壳体的RO元件(22)和压差激活(“DPA”)阀(24)。 DPA阀(24)与两个泵头(28,30)上的偏移流体压力相结合,产生能量回收。 往复泵(20)的频率和振幅在RO元件(22)中产生脉冲波,其改善渗透质量和产量。 控制系统优选地监测系统参数以优化往复泵(20)的速度和振幅,以调节来自任何给定RO元件(22)配置的最大吞吐量和渗透质量所需的最佳频率和幅度。