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    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS RELATED TO MODULATING THE EXTRACELLULAR STEM CELL ENVIRONMENT
    • 与调节细胞间干细胞环境相关的方法和组合
    • WO2006076627A2
    • 2006-07-20
    • PCT/US2006/001321
    • 2006-01-12
    • MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYSASISEKHARAN, Ram
    • SASISEKHARAN, Ram
    • C12N5/071C12N5/0735
    • A61K31/726A61K31/727A61K38/47C12N5/0606C12N5/0691C12N2501/70C12N2506/02
    • This invention relates, in part, to methods and compositions that modulate the stem cell environment. More specifically, the invention relates, in part, to methods and compositions for modulating stem cell differentiation. Such modulation, in some aspects of the invention, is accomplished by agents that modulate glycosaminoglycans in the stem cell microenvironment (i.e., at or on the cell surface and/or in the extracellular matrix). Therefore, methods and compositions are provide for modulating glycosaminoglycan moieties, e.g., heparan sulfate glycosaminoglycan (HSGAG) moieties, in the microenvironment of stem cells. Methods and compositions for promoting or inhibiting embryonic stem cell differentiation (e.g., differentiation into endothelial cells) are also provided. This invention also relates, therefore, in part, to cell populations (e.g., endothelial cell populations or impoverished endothelial cell populations) that can be produced with the methods and compositions provided. Furthermore, the invention relates, in part, to tissues, and uses thereof, formed by the methods and compositions provided. Moreover, the invention also relates, in part, to methods of treatment using the methods and compositions provided.
    • 本发明部分涉及调节干细胞环境的方法和组合物。 更具体地,本发明部分地涉及用于调节干细胞分化的方法和组合物。 在本发明的某些方面,这种调节是通过调节干细胞微环境中的糖胺聚糖(即在细胞表面上和/或细胞外基质中)上的调节剂来完成的。 因此,提供了在干细胞的微环境中调节糖胺聚糖部分,例如硫酸乙酰肝素糖胺聚糖(HSGAG)部分的方法和组合物。 还提供了用于促进或抑制胚胎干细胞分化(例如分化成内皮细胞)的方法和组合物。 因此,本发明还部分地涉及可以用所提供的方法和组合物产生的细胞群体(例如内皮细胞群体或贫瘠的内皮细胞群体)。 此外,本发明部分地涉及通过所提供的方法和组合物形成的组织及其用途。 此外,本发明还部分地涉及使用提供的方法和组合物的治疗方法。