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1. 发明申请

WO2012049655A1 DEVICE, PLANT AND METHOD WITH HIGH LEVEL OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY FOR STORING AND USE OF THERMAL ENERGY OF SOLAR ORIGIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有高能量效率的器件，植物和方法，用于储存和使用太阳能原子的热能
公开(公告)号：WO2012049655A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：PCT/IB2011/054540
申请日：2011-10-13
申请人： MAGALDI INDUSTRIE S.R.L. , MAGALDI, Mario , DE MICHELE, Gennaro , SORRENTI, Rocco , DONATINI, Franco
发明人： MAGALDI, Mario , DE MICHELE, Gennaro , SORRENTI, Rocco , DONATINI, Franco
IPC分类号： F22B1/00 , F22B1/04 , F22B31/00
CPC分类号： F24S60/00 , F22B1/006 , F22B1/04 , F22B31/0023 , Y02P80/156 , Y02P80/24 , Y02P90/50
摘要： A device (1) for storing and releasing heat energy for an electrical power production plant, the device (1) being apt to receive a concentrated solar radiation and it is based upon the use of a granular fluidisable modular bed, a heat exchanger associated thereto and upon an independent activation of the storing step from the re leasing step. The thermal separation of fluidisation gas from the working fluid, the selective fluidisation of bed zones, the variation of the velocity of heat transfer and additional heat input of fuel gas make the regulation of the generated thermal power extremely flexible. Said device mainly comprising: at least one bed (3, 30) of fluidisable particles, arranged at least partly at receiving surfaces (20) for such radiation; means (14, 142, 21) for feeding a fluidisation gas for the fluidisation of said particles; and heat exchange elements (4) flown through, in use, by an operating fluid and arranged at or in proximity of said bed (3, 30) of fluidisable particles, wherein the overall arrangement is such that, in use, portions (3, 30) of said bed of particles are apt to be selectively moved by the fluidisation gas for storing heat energy received from solar radiation in a storing step and for releasing stored heat energy to said heat exchange elements (4) in a releasing step, and wherein the overall arrangement is such as to allow an independent activation of the heat storing step from the heat releasing step.
摘要翻译：一种用于存储和释放用于电力生产设备的热能的装置（1），所述装置（1）易于接收集中的太阳辐射，并且其基于使用可颗粒状可流动的模块化床，与其相关联的热交换器以及在重新租赁步骤中独立地激活存储步骤。来自工作流体的流化气体的热分离，床区的选择性流化，传热速度的变化和燃料气体的额外热量输入使得所产生的热力的调节非常灵活。所述装置主要包括：至少一个可流动颗粒床（3,30），至少部分地布置在用于这种辐射的接收表面（20）处; 用于供给流化气体以使所述颗粒流化的装置（14,142,21）; 和热交换元件（4）在使用中通过工作流体流动并且布置在所述可流化颗粒床（3,30）处或附近，其中整体布置使得在使用中，部分（3，所述颗粒床易于通过流化气体选择性地移动，用于储存在储存步骤中从太阳辐射接收的热能，并在释放步骤中将储存的热能释放到所述热交换元件（4），并且其中总体布置是允许从放热步骤独立地启动储热步骤。

2. 发明申请

WO2010067312A3 EXTRACTING AND COOLING SYSTEM FOR LARGE FLOWS OF HEAVY ASHES WITH EFFICIENCY INCREASE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2010067312A3
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：PCT/IB2009/055604
申请日：2009-12-09
申请人： Magaldi Industrie S.r.l. , MAGALDI, Mario , SORRENTI, Rocco
发明人： MAGALDI, Mario , SORRENTI, Rocco
IPC分类号： F23J1/02
摘要： The present invention relates to a system for extracting and recovering energy for large for large flows of heavy ashes produced by solid fuel boilers, able to decrease the final temperature of the extracted ash without increasing the air flow entering the boiler flue, usually fixed by the boiler designers at a value around 1.5% of the total combustion air. When the air flow needed to the cooling exceeds the maximum quantity allowable in the boiler, the system allows the exceeding air and the possible vapour to be sent to the air inletting duct entering the air/fume exchanger on the air side, thanks to a separation of the cooling environments made by the ash itself. The separation of the environments of the cooling system is handled automatically based upon a temperature signal of the ash to the discharge from the system. If the cooling air is not sufficient to cool down the ash, the cooling efficiency can be increased by the addition of nebulised water.

3. 发明申请

WO2007134874A1 COOLING SYSTEM FOR DRY EXTRACTION OF HEAVY BOTTOM ASH FOR FURNACES DURING THE STORING STEP AT THE HOPPER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在HOPPER存储步骤期间用于在炉中干燥提取重油炉的冷却系统
公开(公告)号：WO2007134874A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：PCT/EP2007/004646
申请日：2007-05-21
申请人： MAGALDI POWER S.P.A. , MAGALDI, Mario , SORRENTI, Rocco
发明人： MAGALDI, Mario , SORRENTI, Rocco
IPC分类号： F23J1/02
CPC分类号： F23J1/02 , F23J2700/001 , F23J2700/003 , F23J2900/01005
摘要： The present invention relates to a cooling system for dry extraction of heavy bottom ash output from furnaces for solid fuel during storing step at hopper, characterized by suitable air intakes (2), placed on the sidewalls of the hopper (1) at the hopper bottom, through which a controlled amount of cooling air passes sucked up in the combustion chamber (12) by the depression value therein, capable to achieve an uniform and balanced distribution system for such air during storing step at hopper (1) which optimizes the cooling of the falling ash, leaving the total amount of the air entering the furnace unchanged. The distribution header of the intakes (2) is connected to the extractor environment (6) by the lid (7) through a suitable conduit (3) provided with automated valve (8) being open during the storing step allowing the cooling air through to pass said intakes (2) placed on the sidewalls of the hopper (1). A more efficient cooling may be obtained by any addition of water input by nozzles (14) suitably placed within the hopper (1). The water amount may be adjusted such that the ash cooling improvement function is actuated without humidifying it.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在料斗储存步骤期间干燥提取固体燃料炉的重灰分的冷却系统，其特征在于，在料斗底部放置在料斗（1）的侧壁上的合适的进气口（2）通过其将受控量的冷却空气通过在燃烧室（12）内吸入其中的凹陷值，能够在料斗（1）的储存步骤期间实现用于这种空气的均匀和平衡的分配系统，其优化冷却落灰，使进入炉的空气总量不变。入口（2）的分配头部通过盖子（7）通过合适的导管（3）连接到提取器环境（6），该导管（3）设置有在存储步骤期间打开的自动阀（8），允许冷却空气通过通过放置在料斗（1）的侧壁上的进气口（2）。可以通过任何添加由适当地放置在料斗（1）内的喷嘴（14）输入的水来获得更有效的冷却。可以调节水量，使得灰加热改善功能在不加湿的情况下被致动。

4. 发明申请

WO2008102387A1 PLANT AND METHOD FOR DRY EXTRACTING / COOLING HEAVY ASHES AND FOR CONTROLLING THE COMBUSTION OF HIGH UNBURNT CONTENT RESIDUES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于干燥提取/冷却重型砂浆和控制高含量残留物燃烧的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008102387A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：PCT/IT2007/000118
申请日：2007-02-20
申请人： MAGALDI RICERCHE E BREVETTI S.r.l. , MAGALDI, Mario , SORRENTI, Rocco
发明人： MAGALDI, Mario , SORRENTI, Rocco
IPC分类号： F23C7/00 , F23C9/06 , F23J1/02 , F23J3/06
CPC分类号： F23C7/00 , F23C9/06 , F23C2202/30 , F23G2900/00001 , F23J1/02 , F23J3/06 , F23J2900/01002 , F23J2900/01003 , Y02E20/12
摘要： The present invention relates to a system for dry extracting / cooling heavy ashes and for controlling the combustion of high unburnt content residues, allowing to: extract heavy ash from the boiler bottom (12), foster and adjust post-combustion on the extractor belt (14) by combined use of comburent hot air and inert combustion fumes, already available in boiler, cool the ashes present on the belt and optionally re- circulating them - all or in part - in boiler, along with the fraction of light ashes of higher unburnt content.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于干重提取/冷却重灰分并用于控制高含量残留物的燃烧的系统，其允许从锅炉底部（12）中提取重灰，促进并调节萃取器带上的后燃烧（ 14）通过组合使用已经在锅炉中提供的组合式热空气和惰性燃烧烟雾，冷却皮带上存在的灰分，并且可选地将它们全部或部分地再循环到锅炉中，以及较高的灰分部分未燃烧的内容。

5. 发明申请

WO2006005574A1 INTEGRATED SYSTEM FOR THE EXTRACTION OF HEAVY ASH, CONVERSION THEREOF INTO LIGHT ASH AND REDUCTION OF UNBURNT MATTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于提取重型ASH的集成系统，将其转换成轻型ASH和减少不必要的事项
公开(公告)号：WO2006005574A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-19
申请号：PCT/EP2005/007536
申请日：2005-07-08
申请人： MAGALDI POWER S.P.A. , MAGALDI, Mario , SORRENTI, Rocco
发明人： MAGALDI, Mario , SORRENTI, Rocco
IPC分类号： F23C9/06
CPC分类号： F23J3/06 , F23C9/06 , F23J1/02 , F23J2900/01003
摘要： The present invention is about a process for treating all the ashes produced by a coal dust boiler (1), able to reduce the total unburnt matter content, to increase the combustion efficiency of the boiler (1), and to have the light ashes as the only waste arising from the coal combustion. In particular, said process provides for the extraction of the heavy ashes (4) from the boiler bottom (23), the ashes coming from the hoppers of the economizers (5) and the fraction of light ash richer of unburnt matter coming from the filters (11) used to collect the dust from the flue gas; said ashes are mixed in a silo (15), proportioned and transferred in one or more feeders (17) of the coal mills (18), and reintroduced in the boiler (1) after being mixed with the coal through the burners (2).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于处理由煤粉锅炉（1）产生的所有灰分的方法，其能够减少总的未燃烧物质含量，以提高锅炉（1）的燃烧效率，并且将灰烬作为煤燃烧产生的唯一浪费。特别地，所述方法提供从锅炉底部（23）提取重灰分（4），来自节约器（5）的料斗的灰分和来自过滤器的未燃烧物质的较轻的轻灰馏分（11）用于收集烟气中的灰尘; 所述灰分在筒仓（15）中混合，在煤粉（18）的一个或多个进料器（17）中成比例并转移，并在与煤通过燃烧器（2）混合之后重新引入锅炉（1）。

6. 发明申请

WO2005078346A1 PRE-CRUSHING DEVICE FOR A CONVEYOR/COOLER OF HOT LOOSE MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于冷却材料的输送机/冷却器的预破碎装置
公开(公告)号：WO2005078346A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：PCT/EP2005/050470
申请日：2005-02-03
申请人： MAGALDI RICERCHE E BREVETTI S.R.L. , MAGALDI, Mario , SORRENTI, Rocco
发明人： MAGALDI, Mario , SORRENTI, Rocco
IPC分类号： F23J1/00
CPC分类号： F23J1/00 , B02C1/005 , B02C21/00 , F23J2900/01002 , F23J2900/01003 , F23L2900/15041
摘要： The present invention is about a pre-crushing device for hot loose solid materials (11) produced by boilers and other industrial processes, coupled with a conveyor/cooler (9), substantially comprising a fixed steel frame (1), integral with a restraint hopper (6), and a mobile frame (2), free to slide on said fixed frame (1) by means of wheels (3) and activated by two pneumatic pistons (4). One or more steel bars (5) are rigidly connected to the mobile frame (2), said steel bars (5) being free to slide downward or upward too and being able to crush blocks of hard material encountered in their stroke. The pre-crushing device is connected to the restraint hopper (6) for the material to be pre-crushed, said restraint hopper (6) being connected in its turn to a crusher (7) which provides for a secondary crushing of the material with reduced size.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于通过锅炉和其他工业过程制造的热松散固体材料（11）的预破碎装置，其与输送机/冷却器（9）联接，输送机/冷却器（9）基本上包括固定钢框架（1）料斗（6）和可移动框架（2），通过轮（3）在所述固定框架（1）上自由滑动并由两个气动活塞（4）激活。一个或多个钢筋（5）刚性地连接到可移动框架（2），所述钢筋（5）也可自由地向下或向上滑动，并且能够压碎在其行程中遇到的硬质材料块。预破碎装置连接到用于待破碎的材料的约束料斗（6），所述约束料斗（6）依次连接到破碎机（7）上，该破碎机（7）提供材料的二次破碎，尺寸减小

7. 发明申请

WO2004110674A2 METAL BELT CONTINUOUS COOLER 审中-公开
标题翻译：金属带连续冷却器
公开(公告)号：WO2004110674A2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-23
申请号：PCT/EP2004/005969
申请日：2004-06-02
申请人： MAGALDI RICERCHE E BREVETTI S.R.L. , MAGALDI, Mario , SORRENTI, Rocco
发明人： MAGALDI, Mario , SORRENTI, Rocco
IPC分类号： B22D
CPC分类号： B65G15/40 , B22D30/00 , F27D15/0266 , F27D21/0014
摘要： A metal belt continuous cooler for castings or other high temperature melted material is disclosed. The conveyor (1) comprises a metal conveyor belt (2) moving means, activated by powered mechanisms, on said conveyor belt (2) moving means being positioned a properly equipped metal tunnel (3), in which the castings (4) run. In said metal tunnel (3), a controlled air flow combined with a series of nozzles (5) for atomizing cooling water allow the cooling of the running material (4), and an air seal (17) system prevents the emission of gases and/or dust contained in the tunnel.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于铸件或其它高温熔融材料的金属带连续冷却器。输送机（1）包括金属输送带（2），所述移动装置通过动力机构在所述输送带（2）上活动，所述移动装置位于铸件（4）运行的适当装备的金属通道（3）中。在所述金属通道（3）中，与用于雾化冷却水的一系列喷嘴（5）结合的受控气流允许运行材料（4）的冷却，并且空气密封（17）系统防止气体的排放， /或隧道内包含的灰尘。

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