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    • 3. 发明申请
    • READING MECHANISM FOR DOSIMETER
    • 读数机制的DOSIMETER
    • WO2011086487A2
    • 2011-07-21
    • PCT/IB2011/050088
    • 2011-01-10
    • LANDAUER, INC.YODER, Craig, R.AKSELROD, Mark, S.
    • YODER, Craig, R.AKSELROD, Mark, S.
    • G01T1/105G01T3/00
    • Described is a method comprising the following steps: (a) moving a selected optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) sensor of the one or more OSL sensors mounted on a dosimeter sled to a reading position for an OSL reader; (b) reading the selected OSL sensor at the reading position using the OSL reader to measure a radiation dosage to which a dosimeter in which the dosimeter sled has been mounted has been exposed; and (c) repeating steps (a) and (b) for each of the one or more OSL sensors, wherein each OSL sensor comprises an optically stimulated luminescent material (OSLM) mounted in one or more cylindrical cup-shaped energy compensating filters, and wherein the dosimeter sled is part of a dosimeter.
    • 描述了一种包括以下步骤的方法:(a)将安装在剂量计滑动器上的一个或多个OSL传感器的选定光学激励发光(OSL)传感器移动到OSL读取器的读取位置 ; (b)使用所述OSL读取器在所述读取位置处读取所选择的OSL传感器以测量已经安装有所述剂量计滑动件的剂量计的辐射剂量; (c)为所述一个或多个OSL传感器中的每一个重复步骤(a)和(b),其中每个OSL传感器包括安装在一个或多个圆柱形杯形能量补偿滤波器中的光学激励发光材料(OSLM),以及 其中剂量计滑车是剂量计的一部分。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • OPTICALLY STIMULATED LUMINESCENCE RADIATION DOSIMETRY METHOD TO DETERMINE DOSE RATES DURING RADIOTHERAPY PROCEDURES
    • 光强激光辐射剂量法测定放射治疗过程中剂量的方法
    • WO2004106972A2
    • 2004-12-09
    • PCT/US2004/018476
    • 2004-05-24
    • THE BOARD OF REGENTS FOR OKLAHOMA STATE UNIVERSITYLANDAUER, INC.
    • GAZA, RazvanAKSELROD, Mark, S.McKEEVER, Stephen, W., S.
    • G01T
    • G01T1/105
    • There is provided a system and method for estimating radiation exposure in real time or in near-real time while a dosimeter is being irradiated. In the preferred arrangement, OSL will be used to calculate estimates of the radiation dose rate, preferably by using comparisons between illumination values measured during and after lighting the dosimeter with a laser light of a predetermined frequency. A first preferred embodiment utilizes quasi-equilibrium OSL intensity with periodic stimulation during continuous irradiation. Another preferred embodiment utilizes the amplitude of the transient OSL signal during periodic stimulation. Another preferred embodiment utilizes the difference between the OSL intensity at the end of one stimulation period and the beginning of the next. Finally, another preferred monitors the time constant for the return of the transient OSL signal to equilibrium, following either a change in dose rate or during a periodic optical stimulation.
    • 提供了一种用于在照射剂量计时实时或实时地估计辐射暴露的系统和方法。 在优选的布置中,OSL将用于计算辐射剂量率的估计,优选地通过使用用预定频率的激光照射剂量计之间和之后测量的照射值之间的比较。 第一优选实施例在连续照射期间利用具有周期性刺激的准平衡OSL强度。 另一个优选实施例在周期性刺激期间利用瞬态OSL信号的振幅。 另一个优选实施例利用了在一个刺激周期结束时的OSL强度与下一个刺激周期的开始之间的差异。 最后,另一个优选的是监测瞬时OSL信号返回到平衡的时间常数,遵循剂量率的变化或在周期性光学刺激期间。