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    • 3. 发明申请
    • DRIVING AN IN-PLANE MOVING PARTICLE DEVICE
    • 驱动平面内移动颗粒装置
    • WO2007096811A1
    • 2007-08-30
    • PCT/IB2007/050486
    • 2007-02-14
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.GILLIES, Murray, F.VERSCHUEREN, Alwin, R., M.JOHNSON, Mark, T.VAN DELDEN, Martinus, H., W., M.
    • GILLIES, Murray, F.VERSCHUEREN, Alwin, R., M.JOHNSON, Mark, T.VAN DELDEN, Martinus, H., W., M.
    • G09G3/34
    • G09G3/3446G09G2300/0434G09G2310/068G09G2320/0252
    • An in-plane driven moving particle device comprises a first substrate (SUl) and an moving particle material (EM) comprising charged particles (PA), a first electrode (RE) and a second electrode (GE; DE), both arranged on the first substrate (SUl) for generating a predominantly in-plane electrical field in the moving particle material (EM), and a driver (DR). The driver (DR) supplies, during a transition phase wherein an optical state of the moving particle material (EM) has to change, a first voltage (VR) to the first electrode (RE), and a second voltage (VG; VDl) to the second electrode (GE; DE). Both the first voltage (VR) and the second voltage (VG; VDl) comprise a sequence of a plurality of predetermined levels having predetermined durations, and wherein the first voltage (VR) and/or the second voltage (VG; VDl) have a non-zero average level. The levels, durations and average level are selected for allowing the particles (PA) to move between the first electrode (RE) and second electrode (GE; DE) in opposite directions to change the optical state a plurality of times in opposite directions during the sequence, and to obtain a net movement of the particles during the transition phase in a direction of an electrical field caused by the average level.
    • 平面内驱动的移动粒子装置包括第一衬底(SU1)和包括带电粒子(PA),第一电极(RE)和第二电极(GE; DE)的移动粒子材料(EM) 用于在移动粒子材料(EM)中产生主要为平面内的电场的第一衬底(SU1)和驱动器(DR)。 驱动器(DR)在其中运动粒子材料(EM)的光学状态必须改变的过渡阶段期间提供到第一电极(RE)的第一电压(VR)和第二电压(VG; VD1) 到第二电极(GE; DE)。 第一电压(VR)和第二电压(VG; VD1)均包括具有预定持续时间的多个预定电平的序列,并且其中第一电压(VR)和/或第二电压(VG; VD1)具有 非零平均水平。 选择水平,持续时间和平均水平以允许颗粒(PA)在相反方向上在第一电极(RE)和第二电极(GE; DE)之间移动,以在该期间在相反方向上多次改变光学状态 并且在由平均水平引起的电场方向上的过渡阶段期间获得颗粒的净移动。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • PANEL-SHAPED ACOUSTIC WAVE GENERATOR
    • 面板形声波发生器
    • WO2005009074A1
    • 2005-01-27
    • PCT/IB2004/051163
    • 2004-07-08
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.AARTS, Ronaldus, M.VAN DELDEN, Martinus, H., W., M.JOHNSON, Mark, T.
    • AARTS, Ronaldus, M.VAN DELDEN, Martinus, H., W., M.JOHNSON, Mark, T.
    • H04R7/04
    • H04R7/045H04R3/002
    • A panel-shaped acoustic wave generator (1A; 1B; 101) comprises one or more planar plates (2,3;102,103). In an embodiment two planar plates (2, 3; 102, 103) are arranged substantially parallel at a distance (D) from each other, while the wave generator (1A;1B;101) further includes an acoustic transducer unit (4; 110A) for causing at least one of the plates to vibrate and a motional feedback unit (10; 110B). The motional feedback unit (10; 110B) comprise an integrated motion sensor (9) which comprises a first sensor component (11; 111B) mechanically coupled to a first plate (2; 102) and a second sensor component (12; 112B) mechanically coupled to a second plate (3; 103). In a specific embodiment, the wave generator is implemented as a display device (100) wherein the feedback means comprise at least one display cell (110B) of the display device.
    • 板状声波发生器(1A; 1B; 101)包括一个或多个平面板(2,3; 102,103)。 在一个实施例中,两个平面板(2,3; 102,103)彼此间隔距离(D)基本上平行布置,而波发生器(1A; 1B; 101)还包括声换能器单元(4; 110A ),用于使所述板中的至少一个振动,以及运动反馈单元(10; 110B)。 运动反馈单元(10; 110B)包括集成运动传感器(9),其包括机械地联接到第一板(2; 102)的第一传感器部件(11; 111B)和机械地连接到第一传感器部件 耦合到第二板(3; 103)。 在具体实施例中,波发生器被实现为显示装置(100),其中反馈装置包括显示装置的至少一个显示单元(110B)。